人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）This is _ interesting story for the kids.A . anB . aC . /2. （1分）-The sun is shining brightly.-Why not wear a pair of _to protect your eyes?A . shoes B . pantsC . sunglasses3. （1分）Bill, have you finished reading Treasure Island_？ Yes, I have_ finished it. I read it yesterday. A . already; alreadyB . already; yetC . yet; alreadyD . yet; yet4. （1分）Dont disturb(打扰) John now. He for the Spelling Bee Competition(拼字大赛). A . preparesB . preparedC . will prepareD . is preparing5. （1分）With the help of computers, our life becomes more and more today. A . convenientB . difficultC . ordinary6. （1分）I joined the art club May, 2016. And you? Ive been a member of the club two years ago.A . in; forB . on; sinceC . on; forD . in; since7. （1分） How have you made_ progress in English this term? I made friends with an English girl and she helped me a lot with my English. A . singleB . plentyC . rapid8. （1分）Whats that _Chinese? Its 直尺.A . onB . ofC . withD . in9. （1分） What did you do yesterday afternoon? Oh, I to enjoy the sunshine.A . visited friendsB . went shoppingC . went to the beachD . went to the library10. （1分）What do you think of his surfing? Oh, no one does . A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best11. （1分）Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen here. Dont worry. I have two. You can use _.A . IB . meC . myselfD . mine12. （1分）Who is your favorite sports star? Kobe Bryant. He is one of _ players in the NBA history.A . worseB . greaterC . the worstD . the greatest13. （1分） How about the programme? Fantastic. Nothing could be _.A . niceB . betterC . terribleD . worse14. （1分）Can the scientist _ iksplein the reasons for changing the plan?A . explainB . experienceC . exploreD . expensive15. （1分）It is sunny and warm. _! A . How great weathersB . How great a weatherC . What a great weatherD . What great weather二、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。About ten years ago, both of my parents lost their jobs. Life was1for me then. I 2at the gift shop in my universitys museum in my spare time. One day 3working in the shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was wearing a pretty white dress and a little red4. When they came closer to me, I 5her a wink(眨眼). And the girl gave me the most beautiful 6that I had ever seen.All of a sudden, her handicap(残疾) was gone and all that I saw was a 7girl. I was deeply moved by her smile, and I8what life was all about. She brought me, a poor and unhappy college student, into her world full of smiles, 9and warmth.Im a successful business person now. Whenever I am in low spirits and in10I always think of that little girl and the lesson about life that she taught me.（1）A . bard B . easy C . safe D . real （2）A . studied B . worked C . shopped D . exercised （3）A . while B . before C . since D . if （4）A . shoe B . hat C . glove D . sock （5）A . found B . took C . gave D . lent （6）A . dress B . smile C . flower D . present （7）A . perfect B . strange C . humorous D . serious （8）A . doubted B . understood C . regretted D . remember （9）A . duty B . impatience C . love D . anger （10）A . change B . business C . trouble D . Surprise 三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (共4题；共30分)17. （6分）阅读理解 A few years ago, I worked at a church（教堂） and since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, wed stop at a local convenience store, getting a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coffee for me.The clerk at the store we chose to visit refreshed our lives each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. Im not even sure that she was realizing that her energy put a smile on the face of each customer.When a customer brought cookies to the counter, any other clerk could have asked, Would you like some milk with those cookies? Instead, she inquired, Would you like a lottery ticket（彩票） with those cookies? She might have asked me if I wanted a donut with my coffee. But instead, she asked, Would you like some batteries（电池） with that coffee?Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerks method of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in her day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh.Sometimes, if my day at the church had been particularly tiring, wed stop at that store before heading home. Wed giggle（咯咯笑）as we left the store, the clerks words echoing（回响）behind us. Would you like some shampoo with that soda?（1）What did the writer do a few years ago? A . She was a teacher in a school.B . She was an office worker.C . She was a doctor in a hospital.D . She was a worker at a church.（2）When did the writer and her son usually stop at the local store? A . In the morning.B . At noon.C . In the afternoon.D . In the evening.（3）Why did the writer and her son usually stop at the local store? A . Because the drinks were delicious there.B . Because the food was cheap there.C . Because they felt happy there.D . Because there was only store.（4）What was the clerk like? A . She was serious.B . She was lively.C . She was nervous.D . She was foolish.（5）The clerk at the store may ask the customers, A . Would you like some milk with cookies?B . Would you like some bread with milk?C . Would you like some batteries with the coffee?D . Would you like some milk with cake?18. （8.0分）阅读理解 Possible Earth-Like Planet Next Door?Scientists say they discovered an earth-like planet outside our solar system (太阳系). It is a planet that could support life.This planet is just 4.2 light years away from us. It is so close that space scientists have considered it as a next door neighbor. They say it could be reached by an unmanned spaceship before the end of the century - in time for people alive today to see it.An international team of scientists found the planet moving around the star called Proxima Centauri. The result came out last month from the scientific magazine Nature.Scientists have long thought that a planet with water is important for life. And it has to be neither too hot nor too cold. The newly-discovered planet is a little larger than earth Scientists have named it Proxima B. It moves around its sun, Proxima Centauri, once every 11 days.American scientists have been using instruments for years to look for earth-like planets. In 2013, scientists best guess was that there are about one billion (1,000 million) earths in space.Alan Boss is the chairman of a group for outer space research. He said that Proxima B not only confirms (确认) the discovery of a planet, but also increases the number of other possible“earths” greatly.Boss said it is possible, even likely, that most stars have at least one earth-like planet, which he considers surprising.So from the early number of a billion, this new research suggests there may be as many possible earth-like planets as there are stars in the Galaxy (银河系). That is, anywhere from 250 billion to 500 billion earths.This makes the possibility of living things increasingly likely Boss said he believes human beings will be able to show that there is life in places besides earth in his lifetime. I am 65, he said, but I expect to still be alive when it happens.（1）When will it be possible for an unmanned spaceship to reach Proxima B? A . In about eighty years.B . In about 4.2 years.C . In about eleven days.D . In about one billion years.（2）In the fourth paragraph, the writer thinks that _ is necessary for life. A . waterB . lightC . airD . wind（3）What does the underlined word This stand for in the last paragraph? A . Scientists have discovered an earth-like planet last month.B . There are far more earth-like planets than people thought.C . Proxima B is not far from earth and is just like our neighbor.D . The Galaxy will be the only place for living things to live in.（4）What does Alan Boss mean by saying but I expect to still be alive when it happens? A . His health is in good state and hes sure he will live a long life.B . Science is developing much faster than ever in recent years.C . Scientists may soon find fact that theres life on other planets.D . America is far ahead of other countries in space research.19. （8分）阅读理解 Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasnt raining, because it gave him some exercise. One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance (机会) to give a man a start on the way to success. Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story! Well, answered the stranger, would you like to take another chance?（1）Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because _. A . he couldnt pay for the busesB . he wanted to save moneyC . he wanted to lose weightD . he could do some exercise on the way（2）Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to _. A . help him on the way to successB . give himself a new lifeC . make him richD . get more money（3）By saying Would you like to take another chance？, the stranger _. A . wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB . asked Mr. Grey for money againC . told Mr. Grey that he had success at lastD . would like to make friends with him20. （8分）阅读理解 Once upon a time there was an old man. He was really good at fishing. One day, he was fishing on the bank of a river. Soon he caught a full basket of fish. Just at that time, a child came and said to him, Can you give me the fishing rod(钓鱼竿) in your hands? The old man looked up at him and said, I can give you a full basket of fish. But the child shook his head. The old man was surprised and asked, Why do you want the rod instead of the fish?Oh! You know it doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any fish to eat.You may certainly think that the child is very smart. Wrong! If he doesnt know how to fish, he cannot eat any fish, even if he has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are more important than the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a fishing rod in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. In fact they will make the same mistake like the child in the story.（1）What did the boy want when he met the old man? A . A full basket of fish.B . The fishing rod.C . The fishing skills.D . Some advice on how to fish.（2）What does the writer think of the boy according to the passage? A . He was very smart.B . He was very kind.C . He was a bit silly.D . He was hard-working.（3）In what order did the following take place in the story? a. The boy said he could go fishing by himself if he had the fishing rod.b. The man said he could give the fish to the boy.c. The man was fishing on the bank of a river.d. The man caught a full basket of fish soon.f. The boy didnt want the fish.A . b, a, c, d, fB . c, d, b, f, aC . c, f, d, a, bD . d, c, b, f, a（4）Many people think if they have a fishing rod in their life, _. A . they will no longer fear the wind and rainB . they wont worry about the fishC . it wont take long to eat all the fishD . they can catch fish by themselves（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The old man was good at fishing.B . Its useless to only have a fishing rod.C . The boy wanted the fishing rod instead of the fish.D . Fishing skills are less important than the fishing rod.四、 请根据括号中的中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词， (共10题；共5分)21. （0.5分）I always see a _(排)of children run on the playground in the morning. 22. （0.5分）They may refuse to_ (交易), even when offered attractive prices. 23. （0.5分）His watch is broken. He should r_it. 24. （0.5分） W_ is the girl over there? She is Lilys sister.25. （0.5分）I think Kate will make an _ teacher if she studies hard. (杰出的) 26. （0.5分）Its a _ (白色的)wall. 27. （0.5分）What do you think of Dream Clothes? I think its the w_. It has really bad service.28. （0.5分）I want to buy a map of the _(世界) for geography class. 29. （0.5分）People dont like the boy who often _(说谎)to others. 30. （0.5分）There are so many f_in the natural park. 五、 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（ (共10题；共5分)31. （0.5分）Who_(drive) you to school this afternoon? My uncle is.32. （0.5分）When they heard the news, they ran away_(quick). 33. （0.5分）阅读下面短文，用括号内地词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times? It _(write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his fathers old college. After three years, he won a first class honour degree in _(nature) science.In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge _(do) research. He _(real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad _(ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on _(work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didnt live by _(he), he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got _(marry) in 1965, then they had three _(child).Hawking liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking _(reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.He once said, My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe(宇宙). Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.34. （0.5分）He is one of the _ (friendly) people in the class, I think.35. （0.5分）She is very busy today. She has a lot of work_(do). 36. （0.5分）I think there is a_(misunderstand)between you and your parents. 37. （0.5分）I keep the door _(open) to let fresh air come in. 38. （0.5分）I listened carefully but_(hear)nothing. 39. （0.5分）语法填空 Walt Disney began to make cartoon movies when he was young. He didnt have_(more) money so he didnt always have enough food _(eat).One day a mouse (老鼠) ran near his desk_he worked in his small room.Would you like _(be) my pet(宠物)? Disney decided to make a cartoon about it.I am making a cartoon about a mouse named Mortimer, he told his wife.Mortimer Mouse? I think Mickey Mouse would be a _(good) name, she said.You are right. It would, Disney agreed and made many Mickey Mouse cartoons.People all over the world saw Mickey and loved _Mickey Mouse made Disney _(famous). Then came Donald Duck, Goofy Dog and others. Disney began to make full-length (长的) cartoons. Millions of children watched the shows every week.In 1955, Disney opened _wonderful land of make believe(仿照) in California(加利福尼亚). Real boats, castles (城堡), trams, mountains, rivers, were in the beautiful park. Then more people came to Disneyland.He died in 1966, _the world will not forget him. Mickey Mouse and all his cartoons will help us _(remember) him.40. （0.5分）America is a_ (develop) country 六、 根据所给汉语完成下列句子（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共5分)41. （1分）我通常在家吃午饭。 I usually _ _ at home. 42. （1分）他经常在电视上看足球比赛，但他从来不踢足球。 He _ _ football matches on TV, but he _ _ football. 43. （1分）他的言行让他的父母感到尴尬。 What he said and did made his parents _ _.44. （1分）它变成蒸气。 It_. 45. （1分）他因自己是句德国人而骄傲。 He is proud of being a _.七、 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)46. （10分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone cares about his or her image(形象). What about you? _Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours?You dont let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd whos trying to get out anyway. _You dont cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release(释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子),_Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must._You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, but please dont push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah, dont be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense not so common. _A. You listen to music without headphones.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Dont mind your behavior and do as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.八、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)47. （15分）明天的英语口语课上，老师将要求同学们围绕“给家人选购生日礼物”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据表格所给信息写一篇60词左右的短文，以备课上讨论。家庭成员喜好生日礼物爸爸打篮球运动鞋妈妈听音乐音乐会票姐姐看杂志英文杂志第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (共4题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 请根据括号中的中文提示、首字母或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词， (共10题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（ (共10题；共5分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、六、 根据所给汉语完成下列句子（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共5分)41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、七、 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)46-1、八、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)47-1、