沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（音频暂未更新）A卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（音频暂未更新）A卷一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）对话和问题根据选出正确答案 A . Watch TV.B . Play football.C . Go to the zoo.2. （1分）What does the girl usually do before she goes to bed? A . Watch TV.B . Listen to the music.C . Listen to English.3. （1分）Which buses run much more often? A . No. 7.B . No. 13.C . No. 30.4. （1分）When is the boy free? A . This Thursday.B . This Tuesday.C . Next Thursday.5. （1分）Which festival does the boy like? A . Christmas.B . May Day.C . Childrens Day.二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats Jim doing now? A . Hes watching TV.B . Hes sleeping.C . Hes listening to MP4.（2）Who packed the camera? A . Jim himself.B . Jims father.C . Jims mother.（3）Who might the two speakers be? A . Father and daughter.B . Brother and sister.C . Mother and son.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）How long did the boy spend his holiday on a small hill alone? A . 25 daysB . A whole month.C . 35 days.（2）How did the boy get his food and water? A . From the farmers.B . From his friendsC . By himself.（3）What did the boy make the house with? A . WoodB . StonesC . Wood and stones三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （1）Why does Daniel look so excited? A . Because Judy congratulated him.B . Because they have just won a game.C . Because they are No.1 in the school games.（2）What does Daniel think of the game with Class Five? A . Hard.B . InterestingC . Wonderful.（3）Why is Daniel a little worried about the final? A . Because they believe in themselves.B . Because they dont work well enough as a team.C . Because each member of his team plays with good skill.（4）What will Daniel do right away? A . Ask Judy to cheer them on.B . Talk with his teammates about teamwork.C . Tell his teammates to believe in themselves.（5）When is the final? A . On Tuesday.B . On Wednesday.C . On Thursday.四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。After Columbus discovered the New Continent(新大陆) and1 back to his motherland, Spain, he was warmly2. But not everyone felt3 at Columbus Success. Some people thought Columbus was only a4 and what he had done could be done by any other seaman. One day, at a dinner, some self-important men did what they could to5 Columbus unhappy, saying that he had only done the6 thing in the world. Hearing this instead of jumping up angrily, Columbus took an7 from a dish and asked,“Look, here, gentlemen, is there anyone here who can make this egg stand upright?” They tried one by one but none could. Then the egg8 back to Columbus. He broke it a little, put the egg on the table and it stood upright. “What can be easier than this, gentlemen?” he said, “Now you will say its so9 that everybody can do it. Of course, because I have shown you now.” They looked at each other and talked10.（1）A . took B . gave C . got （2）A . surprised B . welcomed C . attracted （3）A . glad B . angry C . sad （4）A . fireman B . businessman C . seaman （5）A . show B . help C . make （6）A . worst B . hardest C . easiest （7）A . egg B . apple C . orange （8）A . called B . looked C . came （9）A . difficult B . easy C . happy （10）A . loudly B . angrily C . surprisingly 五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读理解I walked quickly out of my church. It was late. My dad was waiting. I stared at the parking lot. Then I saw my dads little red Honda. “Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time?”The ride home was not much more than five minutes but each minute moved slowly. We were stuck behind an old man. He wasnt going more than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, “Learn how to drive, Grandpa!” He hit the steering wheel(方向盘) with his hands. He was really angry.“Dad, stop it. Why do you always?” He cut me off, “Id not get stuck at the light without this fellow!” The old man got to the light just as it was changing. “Youre free! Drive away quickly,” I thought. I looked over my dad. “Can you believe that, Steph? I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said angrily.Who gives him the right to shout at someone? Anger built inside me. “What if I shouted at my friends when they asked me for help?” I said. I looked out of the window, trying to catch my breath.“You know, Steph, I think you are going to be a psychologist(心理学家),” he said. I remembered the last time I tried to say something, he had fumed, “Dont tell me how to drive! If I want your opinion, Ill ask for it! Think about what you say before you talk.”Usually, hed be angry that I would doubt his authority (权威), but this time, he accept what I had said. A sense of pride rose up in me. It had been a short drive, but it had been the best car ride of my life.（1）According to the passage, we could see the father was_. A . impatient and bad-temperedB . generous and kind-heartedC . polite and easy-goingD . rude and cold-blooded（2）Why did Stephs dad drive slowly on the way home? A . Because there were too many traffic lights all the way.B . Because there were too many cars on the way back.C . Because there was something wrong with his car.D . Because an old man before them drove very slowly.（3）What does the sentence “Learn how to drive, Grandpa” mean in 2nd Paragraph mean _. A . The old man can t drive well.B . The old man drove so slowly that he stopped Stephs father.C . The old man didnt have a drivers license.D . Stephs father wanted to teach the old man how to drive.（4）The underlined word “fumed” in Paragraph 5 probably means “_”. A . got angryB . got upsetC . got excitedD . got disappeared（5）Why did a sense of pride rise up in Steph? A . Because he had doubled his fathers authority.B . Because his father accepted what he had said.C . Because he was going to be a psychologist.D . Because his father changed his decision this time.11. （6分）阅读理解 Many people want to buy the newest gadget(小玩意), the fastest car and the most expensive watch-but are these things really worth?For some people, these things give them status(地位). Theyre cool because they have a cool car, or theyre better at the newest Xbox game. Lots of people say that buying new things makes them happy. They like having new, pretty, impressive things. The problem is that people dont stay happy. The feeling you get when you buy something new disappears. For example, theres a new iPhone. You stop liking your old car. Your friend has a Beats in a different color and its much nicer! Things get old and outdated. And someone else always has something better.So, what can you buy and stay happy with? A study suggests that the best thing to spend your extra(额外的) money on is doing things like traveling, learning to cook and speak a language, skiing or surfing. What about going to the theater, eating at a Michelin starred restaurant or climbing a mountain?In the long term (从长远看), people are happier with money they spend on activities than on things. You dont remember what shoes you wore, but you remember running the marathon! When you do new things or things you enjoy, you get life experience and memories. You can share them with people. Even if you dont enjoy the experience, you can learn something and often a little while later you see the good sides of it. At least, its a story to tell-maybe even a funny one.So forget about designer clothes and fancy gadgets-a new skill or experience lasts longer! （1）The first paragraph is mainly written to _. A . introduce the backgroundB . come up with the questionC . explain the reasonD . give the result（2）What does the underlined word outdated probably mean? A . 新潮的B . 消逝的C . 显露的D . 过时的（3）According to the study, you should _ when you have extra money. A . learn to cook and speak a languageB . climb a moutain and buy the fastest carC . go to a theater and buy the designer clothesD . buy the most expensive watch and go traveling（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . What makes people happyB . How to spend your timeC . Follow fashionable ways of lifeD . Spend money on valuable things12. （8分） Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car ,you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, youll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it.How is acid rain created?When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are given off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to create the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.How does acid rain affect us?Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.How can we prevent acid rain?We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.（1）When power stations burn fuel, _.A . acid rain formB . air pollution is causedC . noise pollution is causedD . acid rain gets heavier（2）What advice does the article give us?A . Go to school on foot or by bike if we can.B . Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricityC . Travel by bus to prevent acid rainD . Turn off the television on rainy days.（3）What is the best title of the article?A . Preventing Acid RainB . Forming of Acid RainC . Acid rain, Heavy RainD . Acid Rain, Killer Rain六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。success difficult convenient stand nine（1）Mr. Black lives in the centre of the city, its very _.（2）Mary likes to walk to the _ floor every day. Its good for her health.（3）Only practice can make you a _ person（4）Some students dont know how to face the heated competition. We have to beat the _.（5）When I looked up, I saw my best friends and teammates _ there and cheering for me, with their eyes filled with care and encouragement.14. （10分）Traffic police make some _ (手势) to express their ideas. 七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 Mr. Lee, the head teacher of Starlight School, _（write）an email to all the teachers and students. Dear teachers and students, We are almost at the end of the second term. It _(be)a busy term and you al deserve(应得)a break. But there is still plenty happening at school. Please read the following. Classroom change We are fixing the windows in Classroom 6. The work _(expect)to take a couple of weeks. In the meantime, all lessons which were in Classroom 6 are now in Classroom 15. Library Please _(return)all the books and DVDs youve borrowed from the school library before the end of term. You cannot borrow any books during the holiday, but you can read them in the library. School play This year, the school play is Snowy Days. Students can buy tickets from the entrance of the school. Friends and family are welcome. Pets arent allowed. If you like, you can hand in your play and we _(take)a look. If it is good enough, you can act it out. School trip Mr. Williams _(plan)an exciting school trip. Forty students from Year 7 and 8 will go to South America _(visit)a school. The school is on top of a mountain. They will make new friends, and learn about new cultures. If you are interested, talk to your teacher before the end of next week. I do hope that all of you have a good break. Remember _(bring)your sports clothes with you at the beginning of next term. Best wishes Jack Lee, Head teacher八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Welcome to the show, Tina.B: Thank you, Rob. I m glad to be here.A: What new technologies will we see in the future?B: Thats a great question, Rob._A: Sure. I have my smartphone right here.B: Well, now we are seeing lots of other smart things.A: _B: Right.A: Why is smart technology so popular?B: Because it can make our life easier.A: _B: Well, you could turn on your air conditioner (打开空调) before you get home.A: Oh! Thats good. _B: That is true.A: So what can people do?B: They can wait to buy new things, because things are cheaper after a few months._Maybe they can get a cheaper one.A: Good idea. Thank you, Tina.A. How does it do that?B. But technology can be expensive.C. Technology makes everything cool.D. Such as smart watches and smart glasses.E. How is it becoming more and more popular.F. We all know about smartphones (智能手机) fight.G. Or people can also compare (对比) prices at different stores.九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17. （20分）书面表达这学期，我校宣布了一条新的校规，即不允许学生带手机来学校。有些人赞成，有些人反对，请你谈谈你的观点，内容包括：1). 你觉得这条新校规好还是不好？2). 陈述你的理由（至少两点）；3). 提醒大家用正确的方法使用手机。作文要求：1). 文字通顺，语言连贯，书面整洁；2). 80词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。This term, our school has a new rule that students mustnt bring their mobile phones to school.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17-1、