2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（十）（I）卷.doc

2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（十）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）We should think of others if we want to _them.A . get on well withB . hear ofC . get ready forD . hear from2. （2分）Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a(n) discussion. A . noisyB . seriousC . excitedD . friendly3. （2分） Whats the _ of the word, Mom? I dont know, either. You can _ in the dictionary.A . meaning, look it overB . mean, look it upC . meaning, look it up4. （2分）Andrew was afraid to make a mistake again, so he the light carefully. A . put onB . put offC . put inD . put out5. （2分）_, she goes to watch the movie alone. A . In the endB . At the endC . At the end ofD . In the end of6. （2分） The weather report says we are expecting another big snow storm tomorrow._ . I planned to go mountain climbing with my classmates.A . I hope soB . Bad luckC . Sounds goodD . Im afraid so7. （2分）They havent _ the student to take part in the speech contest yet. Its a hard choice. Both of the players are excellent.A . turned onB . decided onC . looked on8. （2分）Youd better your clothesYour room is in a mess A . tidy upB . put offC . take toD . put on二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Can you help me _ my pet dog at the weekend? A . look upB . look atC . look afterD . look for10. （2分）Please_ the lights to save electricity before you leave the room.A . turn offB . turn onC . turn upD . turn down11. （2分）I think todays school trip was _I really liked it.A . boringB . terribleC . badD . exciting12. （2分）Whats this _ Chinese? A . inB . atC . on13. （2分）（2017德州）一 ， there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered一I agree with youThe universe is so large after all（ ）A . To my surpriseB . To be honestC . In my opinionD . Again and again14. （2分）What do you think of Ann? Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes.A . look forB . make sureC . find outD . think about15. （2分）Hello, Jim! A . Hello, Gina!B . Whats your name?C . Thank you.D . Im Gina.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When my son Justin was four, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫) and put it in a box. Each day he 1it fresh grass and leaves. After a few weeks, the caterpillar became fat and was ready to sleep. One morning we saw the caterpillar was 2a cocoon（茧）.He led me to 3room. Dad! 4is happening. Come and look! He shouted happily. The cocoon became 5and we could see the wings clearly. A few days later, a beautiful black moth（飞蛾） broke free from its cocoon and began to lay eggs on the grass. Justin was 6. He knew a moth or butterfly was going to be born.The next day, Justin took it outside and 7the box, and the little moth flew out. It circled the yard twice, came back, and landed on Justins arm. He tried over and over to set it free, 8each time it would return to his arm. After a few return flights to his arm, the moth 9flew off into the tall grass. The next day, Justin set the moth free.I believe the moth, just like a person, was afraid to 10comfortable places. It wanted to stay with something familiar and was afraid to move on and experience 11things.I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mothers love which made me comfortable. 12the moth, I didnt want to fly too far from it. When my first job required me to move to a new city, I was 13, but later I chose to move there. And finally, I found I was happy about my 14.Humans are animals of habit. We 15change. However, if we hadnt moved, we would not have experienced many new things. So spread your wings and fly.（1）A . ate B . fed C . drank D . showed （2）A . through B . on C . over D . in （3）A . its B . her C . his D . their （4）A . Anything B . Nothing C . Everything D . Something （5）A . black B . clean C . clear D . grey （6）A . unhappy B . afraid C . excited D . tired （7）A . shook B . opened C . threw D . beat （8）A . but B . or C . and D . so （9）A . firstly B . secondly C . thirdly D . finally （10）A . stay B . feel C . develop D . leave （11）A . good B . new C . old D . wonderful （12）A . Like B . With C . For D . To （13）A . stupid B . angry C . afraid D . weak （14）A . decision B . job C . city D . success （15）A . enjoy B . hate C . plan D . Love 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共37分)17. （6分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。DTeddy Smiths Fast FoodOpen: 10:00 a.m.-10:30 p.m.Lunch served(服务) till 2:00 p.m.Dinner served till 9:30 p.m.Eat in or take awayMains(主食)Beef Steak: $4.25Hamburger: $3.15 (small) $3.95 (large)Noodles: $2.05 (small) $2.50 (large)DessertsIce Cream: $1.25Flavours(味道): Banana, Chocolate, AppleApple Pie: $0.75Chocolate Cake: $0.95DrinksSoft Drinks: $0.75 (small) $0.95 (large)Flavours: Cola, Apple, OrangeCoffee or Tea: $1.25（1）When do they stop serving dinner?A . 10:00 a.m.B . 10:30 p.m.C . 2:00 p.m.D . 9:30 p.m.（2）How much do a small hamburger and a large soft drink cost?A . $3.9.B . $3.95.C . $4.1.D . $4.9.（3）How many kinds of things have chocolate in them?A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.18. （10分） Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success dont bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which cant be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we dont enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!（1）The underlined word “wealthy” means “” in the article.A . pleasedB . healthyC . excitedD . rich（2）Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _.A . get money and something they cant buy with moneyB . do what they want to do at any timeC . enjoy health which makes them work hardD . take an active part in all kinds of activities every day（3）The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _.A . think about getting a good jobB . think of presents they dont likeC . often spend time with close friendsD . often spend time on entering the college（4）Many people find it happy to _.A . remember the old days and troublesB . do some meaningful things for othersC . go shopping to buy some foodD . make much money and little success（5）The passage mainly tells us _.A . how to find happinessB . how to save happinessC . to do something good for othersD . to value our beliefs or health19. （5分）根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。A few days ago, I ran into（撞上）a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, Excuse me too, I wasnt even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down Get out of the way! I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself-pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.When I heard this, I thought deeply: While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall.I quietly went to Bettys bed, Wake up, my dear, I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me? She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew youd like them, especially the blue.” I said, I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today. And she whispered（悄声地说）, “Mommy, thats okay- I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.（1）The writer _ to a stranger when she ran into him.（2）When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _ at her.（3）The writers _ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.（4）The writer felt sad and began to cry because _.（5）The writer decided to _.20. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who dont have enough sleep cant do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also keeps the blood(血液)moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!（1）If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep every night, he .A . will become wiseB . wont do well in his workC . will have to sleep in the daytimeD . cant go to school in time（2）A person needs exercise because .A . it makes him healthyB . it has much bloodC . it doesnt need timeD . it is fun to do exercise（3）Exercise makes the move quickly and smoothly.A . bodyB . waterC . bloodD . head（4）Which of the following is not true?A . Exercise is good for a persons thinking.B . A student should have 10 hours sleep.C . Its good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D . If you have enough blood, youll be wise.21. （8分）阅读理解 Vaccines should keep people healthy and away from the fear of diseases. However, some problematic vaccines found in China have caused big worries and anger among people recently.Since 2011, 12 types of vaccines, such as vaccines for rabies and the flu, have been sold illegally in 24 provincial-level areas. Together they are worth more than 570 million yuan and were sold by a mother and daughter crime(犯罪)team.The mother, surnamed Pang, once worked at a hospital in Shandong. After leaving the hospital, Pang began to sell vaccines without a licence. Qualified companies made the vaccines, but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature. As a result, the vaccines could lose their effect.Pang and some other criminals have already been arrested. Local governments are still tracing(追踪)the problematic vaccines in different areas.Although the governments are working on the case, it has caused worries in the public. Some parents worry that the problematic vaccines could be toxic(有毒的)and refuse to take their children to get vaccinated in hospitals.But according to the World Health Organization, there is little risk of these vaccines, and they are seldom toxic. The WHO still encourages parents to protect their childrens health through vaccination.（1）How many types of problematic vaccines have been found in China? A . 12.B . 24.C . 570.D . Not mentioned.（2）In Paragraph 3, the phrase lose their effect means . A . 有毒B . 有害C . 失效D . 丢弃（3）Why did the vaccines lose the effect？ A . Because they were made by unqualified companies.B . Because they were not kept at a low temperature.C . Because they were sold by people without a licence.D . Because they were not sold in the hospitals.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Keeping healthy through vaccinationB . The police and criminalsC . Big worries and angerD . The problematic vaccines五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hearing is very important to all of us. We can hear beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different _(kind) of sounds in the world with our ears. How _(wonder) it is to have a good hearing! So we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you _to protect ears.Its reported that _(listen) to loud music a lot can be bad for ears, especially when headphones (耳机) _(use). So turn them down when youre wearing headphones _try not to wear them. You should let your ears have _rest if you really like wearing them. If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs(耳塞)to protect your ears _the terrible music! In fact, earplugs _are special can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself. If your ears hurt, its necessary_(see) a doctor. Follow the advice above and you wont be saying What? when you are getting old.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）最近学校为每个班级配备了一个图书角，提供了许多适合青少年阅读的书籍。读书不仅能帮助学生丰富知识、学习语言，而且能帮助学生开阔视野，使其成为有用的人。为此，老师安排组织了一个有关阅读的主题班会，下而是同学Harry的发言稿，请你将其补充完整(每空词数不限)。 Reading is very_in our life. We can get_through reading. Reading is also a necessary tool to_a foreign language like English. Textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other kinds of reading materials can help us know_about the outside world and help us grow into_.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共37分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、