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上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 一、 单项填空（选择最佳选项） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major. A . a; women teachersB . an; women teachersC . a; woman teachersD . an; woman teachers2. （1分）You look worried. Whats your _? I have trouble learning English.A . nameB . questionC . problem3. （1分）A smile cost (花费) _, but gives so much. A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing4. （1分）_ is your penfriend Linda from? Australia. A . WhereB . WhatC . WhenD . Why5. （1分）My family all like Beijing Opera, _ my grandpa. A . usuallyB . oftenC . especiallyD . sometimes6. （1分）Whats time youre willing to wait for Waimai food? Ten minutes at most. A . longB . longerC . the longerD . the longest7. （1分） Look! The man is _ some posters at the bus stop. Lets go and stop him. We should keep our city clean.A . putting outB . putting downC . putting onD . putting up8. （1分）We dont know if our friend _. If he _ well let you know. A . comes; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; comes9. （1分）Would you mind _ loudly at night？ A . not to singB . not singC . singing notD . not singing10. （1分）Its said that the workers in the factory can earn six _ yuan per month. A . thousands ofB . thousandsC . thousand ofD . thousand11. （1分）books you read, you will know about the world. A . The less; the moreB . The more; the betterC . The less; the betterD . The more; the less12. （1分）In the picture, he sits _ me looking very happy. A . besideB . amongC . upD . through13. （1分）The teachers in our school are very strict, theyre nice when we have problems. A . butB . soC . becauseD . and14. （1分）If I _free next Sunday, I _ to the farm with you. A . will be; will goB . am; will goC . am; go15. （1分）I may find a better job if I go abroad. Dont be silly, you know _.A . Dont put all eggs in one basketB . Dont burn the candle at both endsC . Actions speak louder than wordsD . The grass is always greener on the other side二、 从下面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分相同或 (共5题；共5分)16. （1分）Look! The baby girl is so cute. Yes. Everyone wants to hold her in their arms.A . lonelyB . lovelyC . cruel17. （1分）Whats the problem with you, Lily? I have difficulty making friends with my classmates. Can you give me some advice?A . troubleB . successC . power18. （1分）The ship went to the bottom of the sea. A . on the foot ofB . at the end ofC . the lowest part19. （1分）Rule a line at the end of every piece of work. A . TouchB . LockC . Draw20. （1分） Can you make the dog get down? Yes, I can.A . higher by kneelingB . lower by kneelingC . lower by lying三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）完形填空Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people1The pedestrian (行人）has as many rules to2as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look3before you walk across the street.If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run4red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should5at the traffic lights. You must always6a seat belt(安全带).Without belts7the driver and the passengers maybe badly hurt in a sudden accident.You may not need to take a bus, but8if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a9.When it is full, dont try to get inside10you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.（1）A . healthy B . safe C . happy （2）A . follow B . make C . break （3）A . happy B . happily C . carefully （4）A . through B . on C . at （5）A . speedup B . go ahead C . slow down （6）A . take B . wear C . carry （7）A . half B . none C . both （8）A . look around B . take care C . take a seat （9）A . sign B . stop C . corner （10）A . and B . so C . or 四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)22. （5分）阅读理解When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause （引起）people to die.In Sweden（瑞典）, King Gustaf decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.（1）Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_. A . the eighteenth centuryB . the eighteen centuryC . eighteenth centuriesD . eighteen centuries（2）What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?It means_.A . 有趣的B . 苦涩无味的C . 有害的D . 可口的（3）The brother who had drunk tea every day lived_. A . until he was over 83B . until he was 83C . until the other had been dead for several yearsD . until he had drunk tea for a few years（4）Today the Swedish drink_. A . much more coffee than teaB . much tea and coffeeC . little tea and coffeeD . much tea but little coffee23. （5分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Do you remember the first word that you spoke? If you can, you are unusual. Suppose what your life was like during the first few months. Im sure that it took your most time to eat，sleep and cry. As you grew older you slept less. Your parents would spend more time playing with you and talking to you. You watched and listened. You got to know that people make some sounds to go with some things.Then you began to cry and to make sounds you heard. And little by little you could make right sound for one thing.Then you got to understand the secret of the language. It is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound could be as good as another. But it is not so good as a word if everybody doesnt agree on its meaning. Only when a group of people make and use the same set of sounds of things they can understand each other. Their own language comes into being.After you knew the “secret” you learned words. Some of the words meant things such as cars, books, birds and stores. Some of the words meant movements such as come, fly and swim. And other words express things such as “I would like to make friends with you.” This is language that people can communicate by the way of language. That is to say, languages mean communication.（1） can remember the day when we spoke out first word.A . Few of usB . Many peopleC . Most peopleD . Someone（2）When you were a little baby you .A . made sound to let people know that you want to eatB . spent most of your time eating, crying and sleepingC . could not hear any sound around youD . spent most of your time playing with your parents（3）The secret of language is that .A . one sound might be as good as anotherB . a certain sound is for a certain thingC . people can understand each otherD . there is a special sound for each other（4）The best title of this passage is .A . The LanguageB . Learn LanguageC . Make SoundsD . The Secret of Language（5）The phrase “make sounds” mean _.A . 制造声音B . 发音 C . 哭闹D . 表达24. （5分）根据短文的理解，选择正确答案。Dear Zhou Lan,Thank you very much for your e-mail. I want to go to China. I know something about China from your e-mails. Your English is very good. But I dont know much Chinese. Now Im learning (学习) it from my parents in the USA. They know much about China. They tell me many things about China.Im happy to know you like your school and your family. You want to know my family and my school. I have a big family. My grandparents and my parents are all very fine. My father has a brother. He is my uncle, John. He and my aunt have their children. Theyre Bill, Linda, Mary and Lily. My brother Dick is a boy of eighteen. I like my family very much. Ill go to China next year with my mother. She is going to teach English in a middle school in Beijing.Yours,Annie（1）This is an e-mail from _ to _. A . Zhou Lan; AnnieB . Annie; Zhou Lans familyC . Zhou Lan; Annies familyD . Annie; Zhou Lan（2）Does Annie have any cousins? A . Yes, she has one.B . No, she hasnt.C . Yes, she has four.D . No, but she has a brother.（3）How many people are there in Annies big family? A . 4.B . 6.C . 12.D . 14.（4）Who will come to China? A . Annie.B . Annies family.C . Annie and her mother.D . Annies parents.（5）Who teaches Annie Chinese? A . Zhou Lan.B . Annies parents.C . Annies grandparents.D . Annie herself.五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。 A: Hello, Jim. This is Ann speaking.B: Hi, Ann.A: _B: Do you like it?A: _ Its a beautiful sweater. I really like the color.B: I think blue is just the right color for you. By the way, you looked wonderful at the party.A: Thank you. I really enjoyed it._B: Oh, Im sorry. I went to the Science Museum.A: What did you see?B: _A: Wow! Are there any new things?B: Yes, many more! Why not go there and have a look?A: _ But I dont know the way to the museum.B: Dont worry. Ill go with you.A: Great! Thanks. A.Thats a good idea.B.Im calling to thank you for your present.C.Yes, very much.D.Well, I saw many old things on show.E.I called you yesterday, but you were not in.F.No, not really.六、 句型转换 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）I think every student wants to get good grades. (改为否定句) I _ _ every student _ to get good grades. 27. （1分）I feel sad. (对画线部分提问)_ you feel?28. （1分）My shoes are size 10. (对画线部分提问) _ _ are your shoes?29. （1分）The printer is behind you. (对画线部分提问) _ _ the printer?30. （1分）I have a small mouth. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ a small mouth?七、 选词填空，根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个选项 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 strange lie warm steal punish（1）A thief_some money and things from the shop last night. （2）When I walked on the street, I found a wallet_on the ground. （3）The baby was afraid of_. （4）The sun is important to us because it gives us_and light. （5）Mr. Green often_his children by not letting them play games. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）阅读能使人充实,使人明智、增长知识。假如你是第二中学的学生,请根据下列关于你校学生阅读现状的调查数据和儿点提示,用英语写一篇题为“Les Read More!”的小短文。短文要求70词左右，可适当发挥。 内容包括:1)你校学生课外阅读的现状：(如下图)2)阅读的好处；3)给学校提两则建议以推动同学们参与课外阅读。Reading SurveyNumber of studentsReading Time13%less than 2 hours35%1-2 hours52%less than 1 hour第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空（选择最佳选项） (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 从下面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分相同或 (共5题；共5分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21-1、四、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)25-1、六、 句型转换 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 选词填空，根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个选项 (共1题；共5分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)32-1、
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