鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷A卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Who was the boys math teacher? A . Miss Gao.B . Miss Gaos son.C . Miss Gaos husband.2. （1分）What may Betty ask her robot not to do? A . To water the flowers.B . To cook for her.C . To do her homework.3. （1分）What does Janes father look like? A . Tall and serious.B . Short and quiet.C . Short and serious.4. （1分）Who is the girl? A . Sue.B . Lida.C . Ann.5. （1分）What did James do last week? A . Stayed at home.B . Did his homework.C . Went to the beach.二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Who is the woman? A . A policewoman.B . Sallys teacher.C . Sallys friend.（2）Why does the man call the woman? A . Because his daughter didnt go to school.B . Because he cant find his daughter.C . Because his daughter did something wrong.（3）What color is Sallys skirt? A . Brown.B . Black.C . Blue.7. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where did Ben take a trip? A . In America.B . In Australia.C . In Canada.（2）What does Ben think is great? A . Visiting his friends.B . Have a good rest.C . Eating delicious food.（3）What are the speakers going to do? A . To clean the house.B . To see the picture.C . To prepare dinner.三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （1）Where does Bobs father come from? A . China.B . The UK.C . The US.（2）How old was Bob when he started riding horses? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.（3）When did Bob join the National Games? A . Last month.B . Last week.C . Last year.（4）What happened to Bob in the National Games? A . He fell off the horse.B . He was badly hurt.C . He was caught up with by others.（5）What is Bobs plan? A . Training longer in riding horses.B . Working harder for the next game.C . Learning from other horse riders.四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 It was a fine spring day for a walk down the street. A mother and her two little girls walked along the sidewalk, happily laughing. 1, hundred small alien ships appeared on the horizon. It started 2off some electric rays. People screamed. Children cried. There was 3everywhere.There came the tingling sound of glasses, breaking everywhere. People fled in every 4. The mother was jostled(推) and lost hold of her5. She raced around shouting and crying for her kids. She thought they were lost to her forever.The sky cleared up. The aliens were 6. But there was no sight of the children. Heart-broken, the mother reached her house, crying her eyes out.She heard someone 7Mamma. Was it her kids? She frantically(发狂似地)8around. There they were! Hand in hand they came running towards her. She ran towards them too. Her arms stretched out 9to hug them. She opened her eyes. The pillow was wet. It was a dream!She raced to the kids bedroom. Her lovely girls were sleeping peacefully. She kissed both their foreheads and 10love you.（1）A . Finally B . Suddenly C . Hardly （2）A . taking B . putting C . giving （3）A . joy B . panic C . laugher （4）A . direction B . opinion C . time （5）A . friends B . students C . children （6）A . gone B . broken C . hit （7）A . sing B . talk C . call （8）A . looked B . drove C . ran （9）A . slowly B . sadly C . eagerly （10）A . shouted B . whispered C . replied 五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Scientists say life will be very different in 2050.First, there will be no TV channels (频道) in 2050. People will choose a program from a computer and watch it. In 2050, we will get information from the computers only.Second, water will be a big problem in 2050. In many places, people wont have water to drink.Third, cars will use new and clean fuels (燃料) and they will go very fast. There will be a computer in every car. And the computers will control the cars and there wont be any accidents (事故).（1）Which word can describe (描述) the life in 2050? A . Boring.B . Funny.C . Bad.D . Different.（2）What will be important in our future life? A . Computers.B . Televisions.C . Books.D . Cars.（3）What does the third paragraph tell us? A . Accidents shortage (短缺).B . Water shortage.C . Food shortage.D . Fuels shortage.（4）What do we know about future cars? A . They will be very cheap.B . They will be very light.C . They will be safe.D . They will be very expensive.（5）What does the underlined word control mean? A . 检修B . 控制C . 发动D . 移动11. （6分）根据地图信息，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （1）There are two _ on the map. A . parksB . clubsC . supermarketsD . banks（2）The bank is _ the supermarket. A . next toB . in front ofC . across fromD . behind（3）Next to Green Garden, you can see a _. A . hotelB . schoolC . libraryD . cinema（4）The restaurant is on _. A . Long StreetB . Park StreetC . Green StreetD . Third Avenue (大街)（5）Which (哪一个) is TRUE (正确的)? A . The post office is between the bank and the bus stop.B . The library is behind the sports club.C . The restaurant is next to the supermarket.D . There is an English club across from the sports club.12. （8分）阅读理解 For thousands of years, humans have explored(探索)the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers (天文学家) are the modernday explorers, Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking？First of all, astronomers look for a star. Thats because our own Earth moves around a star (the Sun). More importantly, it is the correct distance( 距离) from the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.However, if the planet is in a good position, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock. Water is important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. Thats because there is often water under the rock.After many years of scrutinizing, astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth. Its Gliese 581g and its near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average(平均的) temperature is between -31 and -12.Thats cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example. Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 58Ig is twenty light years from the Earth.（1）What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to live？ A . new star.B . A new planet.C . Some heat.D . Some light.（2）What does the rock on a planet tell us？ A . The star is in a right position.B . We may discover water under it.C . The planet is too near to the Sun.D . There can be air around the rock.（3）What does the underlined word scrutinizing mean in the last paragraph？ A . discussing.B . waiting.C . looking.D . traveling.（4）Whats the main idea of the text？ A . Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.B . There are planets similar to our Earth.C . Water, air and rock are important.D . Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. A. never B. else C. opinions D. usually E. makeTea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different_about tea-drinking.Chinese people drink tea at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain(简单的)，with nothing_in it. The Japanese way of having tea is very old and full of meaning. There is even a special room for tea-drinking in Japanese homes. In England, almost everyone has a cup of tea in the late afternoon. The English usually_tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar. They also eat cakes and cookies with tea. Americans_use tea bags to make their tea. Its faster and easier. They drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. In summer they drink cold tea or iced tea.14. （10分）Who are the two_（男人）under the tree? 七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）Mary got a _(bad)result in the Chinese exam than last week. 八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）任务型阅读 Ways to Increase Your ConfidenceThere are some ways you can use to increase your self-confidence. Some of them youll need to practice a lot before they start to work. Its like playing the guitar or soccer. They might not work too well the first or second time you try them. But as you do them, you build a deeper confidence in yourself._Exercise will improve your confidence and your way of looking at life. Plus, being healthy and looking better can also help you feel more confident.Create something.Everyone is a creative(有创造力的) person. Rediscovering your creativity is a good way to improve your confidence in yourself. Creating something is a wonderful but not always easy experience. But when youre done, you not only feel good about yourself. _Use your body.If you start to walk fast youll soon start to feel nervous. If you start to walk slower youll soon start to feel more relaxed. To feel more confident, use your body in a more confident way. _Learn how confident people around you or on the TV use their bodies.Compare yourself to yourself.This will take away a lot of unnecessary pain in your life. _Compare yourself to yourself. Improve yourself and see how you grow and become a more successful, more confident and happier person.A. Take exercise.B. Take it into the future.C. Walk, sit, stand and move in a more confident way.D. Sometimes you will also discover new parts of yourself.E. Pay attention to yourself, not the other people around you.九、 书面表达（共1小题，共15分） (共1题；共15分)17. （15分）近年来，我们的家乡发生了许多变化，请根据下表提供的信息以Great Changes in Our Hometown”为题写一篇80词左右的短文来阐述家乡的变化及你对家乡未来的憧憬。 Living conditions(生存条件)Communication(交流方式)Transportation(交通方式)In the pastPoor; live in small dark housesby letter or on the phonewalk or by bikeAt presentricher than before; more comfortable; live in modern tall buildingsby phone, mobile phone, e-mail or on QQby bus, by car or by taxiHopes要求：1）需用上所给的信息，可以适当拓展，要求语句通顺，书写规范；2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。Great Changes in Our HometownIn recent years, great changes have taken place in our hometown._第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、14-1、七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、九、 书面表达（共1小题，共15分） (共1题；共15分)17-1、