人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中段考试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中段考试卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2015宜宾） Im going to Marys birthday party. Bye, mom. _, David!A . Best wishesB . Have funC . Take careD . No problem2. （2分）There is _ orange on the table. _ orange is green.A . an; AnB . the; TheC . an; TheD . the; an3. （2分）Our teacher told us in the class.A . dont sleepB . not to sleepC . not sleepD . not slept4. （2分）Mike, please turn down the music, _Lucy _Lily are sleeping.Sorry, Ill do it right away.A . neither; norB . either; orC . not only; but alsoD . both; and5. （2分）Please remember off(关掉) the lights before leaving. A . turningB . to turnC . turnsD . turn6. （2分）Ten years_since my aunt _to Beijing.A . have gone by; comesB . has gone by; cameC . went by; will comeD . has gone by; has come7. （2分）This bed is too big for Jacks bedroomYesit too much spaceA . looks forB . depends onC . takes upD . throws away8. （2分）The headmaster is having a meeting to discuss the matter.Good news.I hope things can soon.A . work outB . go outC . take outD . hang out9. （2分）Lily and Lucy have arrived, but _ students arent here yet.A . otherB . othersC . the otherD . the others10. （2分）-Where were you last Saturday?- I _ in the Capital Museum.A . amB . wasC . were二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共25分)11. （10分）完型填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Hello, Im Zhang Xia. I have a good friend. He is English and 1name is Alan Smith. Smith is their 2name. Alan is a middle school student. He likes reading and often goes to the library to read. He has many books 3computers. Do you know what color he likes? He likes 4. His pen, ruler and eraser 5all blue. Oh. Here is a 6of Alan and Wang Wang. Wang Wang in the picture is his dog.7very cute, right? Alan is learning Chinese now. He often8me at 18035169869 and asks me for 9.This is one of my best friends. How about 10?（1）A . she B . he C . her D . his （2）A . first B . full C . family D . given （3）A . at B . about C . for D . of （4）A . blue B . yellow C . white D . red （5）A . am B . is C . are D . be （6）A . baseball B . phone C . room D . photo （7）A . Theyre B . Its C . Its D . This （8）A . excuses B . meets C . sees D . calls （9）A . number B . name C . help D . thanks （10）A . you B . yours C . your D . mine 12. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my3outside in the back yard. At once I 4out to the yard. There was my bike, 5it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so6! I thought I7my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment8their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9the old bike and rode it, feeling 10that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me12much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13.When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15two dollars isnt any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.（1）A . talked B . spoke C . said D . told （2）A . hardly B . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . guitar B . gift C . cake D . card （4）A . rushed B . rode C . climbed D . came （5）A . and B . or C . but D . because （6）A . exciting B . interesting C . relaxing D . disappointing （7）A . liked B . hated C . hurt D . thanked （8）A . on B . in C . at D . for （9）A . got in B . got on C . got off D . got up （10）A . surprised B . excited C . happy D . bad （11）A . look ahead B . look back C . come up D . come down （12）A . anything B . nothing C . something D . everything （13）A . love B . money C . friendship D . knowledge （14）A . idea B . news C . advice D . story （15）A . spends B . costs C . pays D . offers 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)13. （8分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A . electric lightsB . mirror technologiesC . mobile phonesD . shopping programs（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . the steps to use smart systemsB . the prices of smart programsC . the advantages of a smart homeD . the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A . Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.B . Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C . You cant control your smart home in other countries.D . Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?A . People will become less happy in the future.B . Peoples life style will be different in the future.C . Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D . Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.14. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFascinating Plant Show All kinds of plants from all over the world will surprise you!Time: 8:00 am6:00 pm, May 1stMay 10thTicket price: ￥10Place: Peoples ParkTraffic: No.1 Bus, No.10 Bus, No.12 BusWelcome to the Biggest Gardening Club! Do you like gardening? Do you want to learn how to plant flowers? Please come to the Gardening Club.Time: 10:00 am4:30 pm, WednesdaySundayTel: 15831777899Mr. Mangos Fruit Store Sale We have all kinds of fresh fruits on sale. Do you like apples? We have red apples for only ￥2/kilo. We also have mangoes(芒果) for￥6/kilo, watermelons for￥1/kilo and pears for ￥2/kilo. Come and see by yourself.Time: 8:00 am8:00 pmHotline: 5684764（1）If you want to learn to plant a rose, you can _. A . go to see Fascinating Plant ShowB . join the Gardening Club on MondayC . call 15831777899D . call 5684764（2）If Mrs. Black wants to buy 2 kilos of apples and 10 kilos of watermelons, she will pay _. A . 4 yuanB . 10 yuanC . 12 yuanD . 14 yuan（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The plant show lasts 8 days.B . The Biggest Gardening Club opens only on weekends.C . We can buy cheap fruits in Mr. Mangos.D . The three ads are all about planting.15. （10分）阅读理解What do you think is the most useful invention(有用的发明)?9：10 pm,16th FebruaryI think the mobile phone is the most useful inventionThe mobile phone has really changed our livesWe can talk to people far away,send messages，take photos and do many other things with the mobile phoneWhat do you think?Rachel9：15 pm16th FebruaryThere are many useful inventionsthe train，the car,the planeHowever,as for the most useful one，I choose the air conditioner (空调)I live in Hong Kong，and during the summer the temperature can reach 35 or higherIts so hot!Im not joking when I say that，without an air conditioner, people here cannot work or studyA lot of people might be ill without cool airLaura9：25 pm，16th FebruaryThe most useful invention is surely the InternetMy wife Judy and I have a clothes store in Mexico City,and theres a lot competitionWe also have a website(网站)Now,people from all over the world can buy our clothes through our websiteWe often keep in touch with friends and family by emailIts faster than usual mail，and its cheaper than using the phone!Jorge9：29 pm，16th FebruaryJorge,I also think that the Internet is usefulBut,I think there is an invention that is even more important，and thats electricity(电)Without electricity,many of the worlds most important inventions would not work.Do you agree with me?Billy根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）What does Laura think is the most useful invention? A . The InternetB . The planeC . The air conditionerD . The mobile phone（2）From the material，we can know that Jorge and his wife A . like to shop onlineB . have a clothes storeC . hate using mobile phonesD . plan to move to Mexico City（3）Who thinks electricity is the most useful invention? A . RachelB . JudyC . BillyD . Jorge（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A . Billy has his own websiteB . Laura lives in a cold placeC . Rachel has just bought a mobile phone.D . Jorge likes to write emails to his friends and family.（5）The material is probably from a A . novelB . websiteC . storybookD . guidebook16. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _. A . it gets out by itselfB . the man feels sorry for itC . it tries to challenge itselfD . the man helps it come out（2）Denniss example shows that successful people should _. A . overcome the difficultiesB . take up business earlyC . become the leaders of tomorrowD . sell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is _. A . wake upB . give upC . grow upD . bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A . Describe where a butterfly comes from.B . Encourage young people to face challenges.C . Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D . Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB . Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC . Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD . Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People四、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）（2015玉林）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）A: Hey, Lisa! My friends and I were just sharing memories of junior high school.B: Wonderful, Frank. _A: Its so cool. I think it has been fun. Do you think so?B: Yeah! Ive enjoyed every year of junior high school.A: _B: Of course, I do. One of my memories is that I lost my watch in Grade 7. _A: Did you find it at last?B: _ Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful.A: Oh. I remember my P.E. teacher best.B: _A: Mr. King. He gave us clear instructions so that wed be safe when playing sports.B: I think he was really perfect.A: It made me quite sad.B: Who was your P.E. teacher?C: Do you have any special memories?D: No, I didnt.E: What do you think of the school life?F: Yes, I did.G: It was wonderful.五、 单词分类。 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）选词填空other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, useanother, friend , carry , trouble, friendlyYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can_stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the _, but it is not _for most plants.The animals are_to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to _shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for _things.The people of the desert have to keep _from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to _place. The desert people are very _. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in_ and give them food and water六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据对话内容及首字母提示完成对话。Sally: Hello, Barry. I n_ some things for class this afternoon. Can you b_them to school for me, please?Barry: OK. Where are they?Sally: My English book is on the desk. And the ruler is in the d_.And my notebook.Barry: Wheres your notebook?Sally: Uh. its on the d_. Oh, no. Its on the desk. And my CDs, theyre on the bookcase.Barry: Well. Ill meet you a_ 12 oclock.七、 选词填空。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）请用方框中单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个为多余。from quick care come if save leaveA sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.Number One is a sign with a number on it. When drivers see this sign with thirty on it, they must not go at more than thirty kilometers art hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town.Number Two is a sign that were near a crossing We must drive _.Number Three is a sign that there is a bend(拐弯)on the road Again, we must drive slowly. It is not _to go around a bend very last.Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in _the right There is a junction(交叉) at this place.Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must devote his attention to the drive and go slowly.Number Seven has the word SCHOOL on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road Perhaps there are children going to or _school, so drivers must drive with special care.Number Eight is a sign with the letter P on it. The letter P means Parking. In some places, there are the signs No parking or No waiting. _a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the of the car.八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）（2017青岛）某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文 参加征文活动内容包括：1)简要描述调查结果2)谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末（至少两条）要求：1)词数：80100开头已给出，不计入总词数2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名We did a survey about middle school studentsweekend activitiesHere are the results第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共25分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、四、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)17-1、五、 单词分类。 (共1题；共10分)18-1、六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、七、 选词填空。 (共1题；共5分)20-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)21-1、