上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末调研考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）My little brother Bob hopes to travel to _ space in the future.A . aB . /C . the2. （2分）You must ask for the teachers permission if you want to leave early.A . disagreementB . questionsC . agreement3. （2分）-What do you think of the movie Zootopia?-It is one Ive ever seen (我曾经看过)A . mote excitedB . more excitingC . the most excitedD . the most exciting4. （2分）Its _ to _ the food on your plate, so dont take more food than you need. A . polite; eatB . impolite; eatC . polite; eat upD . impolite; eat up5. （2分）How many _ teachers are there in your school?_ them is over two hundred.A . woman; The number ofB . women; The number ofC . woman; A number ofD . women; A number of6. （2分）The idea of “sunshine sports”makes it possible for kids to choose and do _ about sports as long as one hour every day.A . pleasant somethingB . nothing pleasantC . anything pleasantD . something pleased7. （2分）The elephant is one of _ in the world. A . the larger animalsB . the larger animalC . the largest animals8. （2分）（2016滨州）Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？No，you _，sonYoure free to make your own decisionA . cantB . mustntC . shouldntD . neednt9. （2分）When I got home, my father _ the music.A . am listening toB . listened toC . was listening toD . was listening10. （2分）How do you spell “pen”?_.A . Yes, its PEN.B . Its a pen.C . PEND . Yes, its a pen11. （2分）Girls often talk _ beautiful clothes.A . onB . aboutC . toD . at12. （2分）_ exciting news it is! 3Dprinted houses will come out! A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . How an13. （2分）He likes singing, but I sing _ than he does. A . goodB . wellC . bestD . better14. （2分）There _a football game this afternoon.A . will haveB . is going to beC . to beD . Has15. （2分）If you tired, we straight home. A . are; goB . will be; will goC . are; will goD . will be; go二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? Most of the students think1 can do harm to(伤害) them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually3 that someone turns to psychological(心理的) doctors because of 4working stress. There is no doubt(无疑地) that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people5that stress is not a bad thing. They believe stress can produce momentum(动力)6 . For them, right attitude and action can reduce(减少) stress and make it 7 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal(理想的) 8 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born in a poor family, I deeply knew life was not easy for us, and 9 my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a10 life in the future. As the saying11 , No pains, no gains. So I did what my mom expected because I didnt want to12 . At last, I did measure up(达到标准) to my moms expectation and go to college successfully. Thanks to my moms13 ! Thanks to the stress!14 , I dont think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in itself. The key is15 we deal with it.（1）A . stress B . illness C . worries D . trouble （2）A . gave away B . gave up C . put off D . put away （3）A . think B . wonder C . know D . hear （4）A . big B . small C . heavy D . light （5）A . think B . disagree C . argue D . discuss （6）A . at the end B . by the end C . in the end D . to the end （7）A . use B . useful C . usefully D . useless （8）A . office B . company C . factory D . college （9）A . everything B . something C . anything D . nothing （10）A . good B . well C . better D . best （11）A . writes B . goes C . comes D . tells （12）A . cheer her up B . argue with her C . make her angry D . let her down （13）A . help B . order C . push D . words （14）A . In this way B . In the way C . By the way D . On the way （15）A . what B . how C . why D . that 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17. （6分）（1）Shawnee Mountain is a wonderful place for_.A . stayingB . skiingC . climbingD . visiting（2）Two parents and a child of 45cm tall will pay _for the lifts on weekendA . $100B . $86C . $50D . $43（3）If a soldier goes to the mountain, _should be shown for a lift ticket.A . the proof of ageB . the college IDC . the phone numberD . the active duty ID18. （10分） （2011德阳）Whats a blog? A blog is a personal online diary(日记). Its cool, its hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often. Sound like a fashion? In fact, Its another trend (流行趋势). And the word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online. Are you a blogger?Many bloggers are teenagers who log (进入) onto websites to discuss anything in their lives. Many of todays teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teenagers complain about their parents and homework. They share diaries, post(发布) songs from the latest bands and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems, say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.However, many parents are worried about these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk last weekend and how they dont like studying. They are using the language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, its older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words.” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two children.Many teenagers and young adults know its not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place where it can be seen by anyone. But teenagers are unwilling to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.（1）The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph means _.A . the fashionB . the InternetC . the blog（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A . Teenagers dont tell about their personal life in their blogs.B . Teenagers mostly write down what they do every day in their blogs.C . Teenagers complain about their parents and homework in their blogs.（3）Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?A . Many parents dont understand kids language in their blogs.B . Many parents are worried about these young bloggers.C . Many parents can understand why their kids dont like studying.（4）Many parents think its for their children to get messages from strangers.A . dangerousB . interestingC . surprising（5）We can learn from the last paragraph that .A . Its easy for many teenagers to give up blogging on the InternetB . Its safe for many teenagers to put their personal information on the InternetC . Its popular for many teenagers to use blogs on the Internet四、 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限 (共5题；共12分)19. （1分）他从墙上取下了旧的照片，挂上了一张新的。He took down the old picture from the wall and _a new one.20. （2分）一旦做出承诺，就要遵守诺言。Once you _ _ ,you should keep it.21. （5分）她有时去溜冰，但她并不擅长它。 22. （2分）放学后别到处闲逛。Dont_after school.23. （2分）上学迟到不是一个好习惯。 _late _ school is not a good habit.五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共6分)24. （6分）选词填空。what，look like，straight，or，tall，may beDear Tina，Steve is my cousin_is he like?Mm，he is friendlyHe_my uncleHe has short_hairHes not short and not_Is he eleven_twelve?Oh!I forget itHe_eleven years oldWell,Ill ask my uncle and then Ill tell youNow I want to tell you Steve is going to your school on MondayPlease be friendly to him,OK?Yours，Bob六、 阅读短文，完成表格 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）任务型阅读Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology (心理学) professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population.In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (评级) their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been slightly changed to make them appear more attractive. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.So, why do we think were nicer than we actually are?There are many theories (理论). A popular one says we unconsciously (无意识地) deceive (欺骗) ourselves, so that we can get confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other.How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback (反馈). Compare others opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture.Title:_nice you areMost peoples Opinion_people think more of their good qualitiesTwo studiesBy the UK_98% people in _think they are nice.Things to do*Rate their own _.*Answer some questions.ResultsPeople are _nice than they think.By the USAThings to do*Shown pictures of their _*Asked to pick the unchanged pictures.ResultsIts _that people chose the more attractive pictures._People lied to themselves without knowing it.SolutionsCompare somebody _opinion to yourself with your own.七、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）任务型阅读你最喜欢什么颜色？Do you like yellow, orange and red? You do, you must be a person full of hopeful happy feeling about life. Do you like gray and blue? Then maybe you are quiet, and you would rather go after than go before. And sometimes you feel unhappy. If you love green, you are strong-minded. You wish to do everything well and want other people to see you are successful. (2) A _ They tell us that we dont choose our favorite colour as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. (2) B _ A yellow room makes us feel happier and more comfortable than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and gladness to the saddest winter day. (3)Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have few accidents when their machines are painted(漆)orange rather than black or dark gray. Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a new colourful thing. Remember also that you will know your friends better when you find out what colours they like or dislike. And dont forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character( 性格)when you choose something in different colours.（1）将划线部分译成英语：_（2）把下面的选项放在合适的位置。_ (A./B)At least this is what psychologists(心理学者)tell us.（3）将划线部分译成汉语：_. （4）What can you do when you feel unhappy?_（5）在空白处填入一个适当的词语。From the reading we know that _ has a concern with feelings and character八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）智能手机已成为人们生活的必需品。上周，你校举行了一场主题为“中学生是否应该将智能手机带入校园?”的辩论会。请根据表格内容，写一篇英语短文。正方1).便于父母联系2).随时查阅所需要的信息3).帮助解决学习中的问题反方1).网上聊天占用大量时间，不能集中精力学习2).长时间使用对眼睛有害3).不健康信息，甚至错误信息你的观点至少两点。要求:1）包含所有要点,不逐字翻译,围绕要点适当发挥; 书写规范、工整,条理清晰;2）文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等;3）词数:80词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Last week , our school had a discussion on whether we could bring smart phones to school. Some students think we can bring smart phones to school because第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限 (共5题；共12分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共6分)24-1、六、 阅读短文，完成表格 (共1题；共10分)25-1、七、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共1题；共5分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、