上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷D卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Pauls mother is a nurse. She works _ a hospital. A . withB . onC . inD . of2. （2分）What would you like to drink?_, please.A . Two cup of coffeeB . Two cups of coffeeC . Two cups of coffeesD . Two cup of coffees3. （2分）Could you tell me the way _ the railway station?Go along this road and soon youll find it.A . atB . toC . inD . between4. （2分）I cant believe the little boy can do _ work. A . so manyB . so muchC . too muchD . too many5. （2分）The girl was shopping when the alien out.A . goesB . wentC . willD . is going6. （2分）Zhao Jian is as as Wu Li .They are both 160cm . A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . the tallest7. （2分）Last night, I _ computer games when my mother came into my bedroom. You cant imagine how embarrassed I was then!A . playedB . was playingC . have played8. （2分）Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades youll get.A . more carefulB . more carefullyC . most carefully 9. （2分）Look! He _ a pair of sunglasses and looks cool. A . puts onB . is putting onC . is wearingD . wore10. （2分）Peter, someone is calling you. Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us it when crossing the street.A . pickingB . to pickC . answeringD . to answer11. （2分）If something is_ it can make people laugh. A . boringB . sunnyC . funny12. （2分）He wants to an engineer when he up. A . do; growB . do; growsC . be; growD . be; grows13. （2分）Mum, can I have something _?Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is _ in the kitchen.A . to drink; nothing elseB . drinking; something elseC . to eat; something elseD . eating; nothing else14. （2分）I dont like pears. What about you? A . How aboutB . Why dontC . Would like15. （2分）- _ Peter of medium height?- Yes, he _.A . Does; doesB . Has; hasC . Is; doesD . is, is16. （2分）Dont watch_TV or play_computer games. A . too many；too manyB . too much；too muchC . too many；too muchD . too much；too many17. （2分）Life(生活)is _ dictionary，we should learn(学习)directly(直接地)from it. A . weB . usC . ourD . ours18. （2分）- _ big river it is!- Yes. I am afraid I cant swim _ it.A . What a, acrossB . How, pastC . How a, overD . What, through19. （2分）Jack enjoys _ TV. He likes cartoons very much. A . watchB . to watchC . watchesD . watching20. （2分）I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. If so, all of us will be proud you. A . inB . ofC . withD . for二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1.I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an2woman, and she was paying for her things with only 3. After a long dayat work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 4 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 5 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get6 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patientand kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 7 from a complete stranger.8 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up (把的费用相加) my things and thanked me 9 my patience. I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 10full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.（1）A . quickly B . slowly C . quietly D . freely （2）A . rich B . old C . poor D . healthy （3）A . change B . bill C . check D . card （4）A . copy B . compare C . count D . borrow （5）A . heard of B . listened to C . looked at D . thought of （6）A . it B . that C . them D . one （7）A . class B . rule C . lesson D . habit （8）A . Though B . Before C . After D . Until （9）A . because B . for C . of D . to （10）A . sight B . brain C . body D . heart 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)22. （6分）阅读理解Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down 134meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour departs 5 times a day. Book the ticket now!Tour includes: A certificate(证书) to prove you climbed the bridge. A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge. Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. A special harness(安全带) and rope to make sure you are safe. Snacks (for lunch and twilight tours only). A special bridge flashlight (for twilight and night tours only).Prices are in Australian dollars.Tour times and prices may change without notice.Children must be taken care of by an adult.For more information, email us at tours touraustralia.com.（1）How much does it cost for one adult and two children to take an afternoon tour on a November Sunday？ A . $280B . $340C . $390D . $570（2）What are provided to keep the climbers safe on the tours？ A . Special clothesB . A harness and ropeC . A certificateD . A radio（3）Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . It only takes the climbers two hours to get to the top of the bridge.B . It provides the climbers with some snacks for the five tours.C . The tours in summer are more expensive than those of the other times.D . An adult is allowed to take a 7-year-old child with them to climb the bridge.23. （10分） Bamboo (竹子) is one of natures (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1. 5 metres(4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools( 厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes( 管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.（1）How is bamboo like grass?A . It grows quickly.B . Its wood.C . it is easy to cut.D . It is very thin.（2）Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesnt growA . in ChinaB . in EuropeC . in ChinaD . in Africa（3）Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers? Because .A . it is cheapB . it is dearC . it is strongD . it has been used by Asians（4）Bamboo pipes can .A . make moneyB . be treesC . grow quicklyD . carry water（5）In Asia, bamboo has been used forA . a short timeB . many thousands of yearsC . many hundreds of yearsD . about 100 years24. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Many would agree that when we think of Christmas， we probably think of gifts， Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge. He only thinks about himself and doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve， Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley， his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge， so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night， three ghosts visit Scrooge. First， the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit， the Ghost of Christmas Present， takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy， even poor people. The last one， the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come， takes him to the future. He sees that he is dead but nobody cares. Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth， spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!（1）Who wrote the novel A Christmas Carol?(No more than two words) （2）What is Scrooge like before the three spirits visit him? （3）Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? （4）Which spirit takes him to the future? (No more than five words) （5）What is the true meaning of Christmas? 四、 翻译句子 (共1题；共3分)25. （3分）今年暑假，你决定去哪里度假了吗？ Have you decided _ _ _ your holiday this summer?五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）单词拼写：阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Imagine a life without arms or legs! You cant hold anything in your arms. You cant walk anywhere with you feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you_ (微笑) at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?Nick was born without limbs(四肢)，so life was not_ (容易) for him. At school many students played _ (笑话) on him because he looks different from everyone else. He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt _ (孤独的). However, he faced that bravely. He_ (学习) to type and write with two toes(脚趾) at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great _ (成功) and was among the most excellent students in the studies. And he decided on what to do later in his lifeto encourage others to work hard for their _ (梦想).Now Nick is one of the most _ (受欢迎的) speakers in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story_ (对抗)difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you have, not what you dont have.” he said. His story encourages_ (百万) of people. “ I tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.六、 读写综合 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分） People are busy working every day, so they do not have enough time to do exercises. As a result, many people become too fat or too thin. To keep our bodies healthy, we have to do exercises every day.There are many kinds of exercises. Bending (弯腰) and stretching (伸展) helps us move easily. Before we play ball games or swim, it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercises first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise. Running is also a good exercise. If we cannot run fast, we can Jog. Jogging means running slowly. Again, before we run or jog, we must do warm-up exercises. Also, we should not run or jog in busy streets. The air there is often dirty. Some people like weight lifting (举重)because it can make their bodies strong. Also, we need to do some warm-up exercises before weight lifting.How to do _.Why do people need to do exercises?People are busy _ every day.Many people are too fat or too _.Doing exercises every day can keep us_Different _ of exercises.Bending and stretching helps us _ easily, sometimes we call it _ exercise; _ is a good exercise , too;We can _ if we cant run fast;Weight lifting can make our bodies _.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假如你是李华，想参加China Daily举办的以“梦想职业体验”为主题的2019年夏令营活动。请给主办人Mr. Smith写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。内容包括：个人信息与兴趣爱好；梦想职业与个人计划。 写作要求：词数90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。Dear Mr. Smith,Its my pleasure to introduce myself to you.I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours Sincerely,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共41分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 翻译句子 (共1题；共3分)25-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、六、 读写综合 (共1题；共10分)27-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、