鲁教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题（二）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Is this _ English book? No, it is _ math book.A . a; aB . an; aC . an; anD . a; an2. （2分）He _ some pieces of advice, but he _ to them.A . gave; didnt listenB . was given; wasnt listenedC . give; wasnt listenedD . was given; didnt listen3. （2分）You will not be allowed to get into the plane_ you pass security checks(安检).A . ifB . unlessC . orD . because4. （2分）They always buy _food and drinks before they go on a trip. A . a fewB . plenty ofC . manyD . much5. （2分）Huck, how old is your mother this year? . And we had a party for her birthday last weekend.A . Fortieth, fortyB . Forty, fortyC . Forty, fortiethD . fortieth, fortieth6. （2分）Li Na is one of_ tennis players in the world.A . most famousB . the most famousC . more famous 7. （2分）He _ his homework already and now he is watching TV.A . has finishedB . finishesC . will finishD . finished8. （2分）I dont remember the book yesterday.A . where I putB . where did I putC . where will I putD . where I will put9. （2分）Either you your sister because one of you must stay at home.A . or, goesB . nor, goC . or, go10. （2分）We did not go to Central Park last Sunday _ the weather was too bad. A . because ofB . soC . ifD . because11. （2分）Whats the time? Its _half _seven.A . on ,toB . about toC . around pastD . at past12. （2分）Your bedroom is really a mess. _ at once, Tony. A . Look it upB . Wake it upC . Make it upD . Tidy it up13. （2分）Everyone needs to make a _ on their life journey, because what they choose will influence their future.A . choiceB . differenceC . mistakeD . Discussion14. （2分）_ carefully he studies! He feels like_ math. A . How；learningB . What；learnC . What；learningD . How；learns15. （2分）Fu Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because shes so funny. A . IB . myC . meD . mine16. （2分）A kind of shared bike _ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu. A . itB . whoC . which17. （2分）He prepared for the text _ many times _he could answer the questions quickly. A . such: thatB . so, asC . too, toD . so; that18. （2分）If my friends have any problems, my door is open to them. A . neverB . sometimesC . hardlyD . always19. （2分）Must I go to medical school and be doctor like you，Dad？No, you _, son. Youre free to make your own decision.A . cantB . mustntC . shouldntD . dont have to20. （2分）Good afternoon !_!A . Good morningB . Good afternoonC . Good eveningD . Hello二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). He is the first Chinese 1has won this prize. Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong 21955. He left school at the age of twelve, first on a farm and 3in a factory. In 1976 he 4the PLA and during this time he began to study 5. His first short story came out in 1981. He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated into English, French and many other 6.Mo Yans winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence (自信) to the nations young 7.（1）A . which B . who C . what （2）A . on B . in C . at （3）A . later B . last C . lately （4）A . join B . joins C . joined （5）A . drawing B . farming C . writing （6）A . languages B . subjects C . lessons （7）A . speakers B . writers C . listeners 三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分） A ban on smoking in most public places goes into effect(效果) on Sunday in China - home to a third of the worlds smokers. That means around 300 million smokers will no longer be allowed to light their cigarettes in the enclosed public places. These include hotels, restaurants, theaters and public transport waiting rooms. The ban does not cover offices or factories.The campaign is aimed at controlling(控制) the number of deaths from smoking-related illnesses, running at a million a year. According to the World Health Organization, more than 3,000 people die every day in China because of smoking. Health experts also hope it will help Chinese to raise the knowledge of the dangers of smoking.But the new rules have been criticized because they do not include punishments(处罚) for those who choose not to obey them.Most people worry that Chinese smoking ban may have little effect.Business owners often hate rules that force(强迫) them to ban smoking on their restaurants, bar, cafe., because many customers(顾客) do not like the rules and complain. Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.It appears that many Chinese people dont know the dangers of smoking. Research suggests only one in four knows the harm(害处) cigarettes or second-hand smoke can cause.At the same time the government makes a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the state-owned firms that make and sell all tobacco products throughout the country.（1）The word “ban” in the first sentence means.A . 禁令 B . 责骂 C . 罚款（2）Every yearpeople died in China from smoking-related illnesses.A . more than 3,000B . about a million C . nearly 300 million（3）According to the new ban, smokers can smoke.A . in the restaurantsB . in the airport waiting roomC . in the office（4）We can findreasons in the passage to explain why people worry about the effect of the ban.A . threeB . four C . five（5）The best title for this passage is.A . A new ban on smoking in China B . Smoking culture in ChinaC . Dangers of smoking in China23. （10分）A story happened when the telegraph（电报）was the fastest method of long-distance communication. One day, a young man went to an interview for a job as a Morse code operator（莫尔斯电码报务员）.Answering the ad in the newspaper, he went to the office address. When he arrived, he walked into a large, busy office filled with noise, including the sound of the telegraph. An office worker asked him to wait until he was called to go into the inner office. Seven other people were already in the waiting area for the interview. The young man sat down and waited with them. After a few minutes, the young man stood up, crossed the room to the door of the inner office, and walked right in. Naturally the other people wondered what was going on. They were sure that the young man made a mistake and would be refused.A few minutes later, however, the boss came out of the inner office with the young man and said to the other people,“Gentlemen,thank you very much for coming, but the young man has got the job.”The other people were surprised, and one of them said, “Wait a minute. I dont understand. He was the last to come in, and we never even got a chance to be interviewed. Yet he got the job. Thats not fair!”The boss said, Im sorry, but all the time youve been sitting here, the telegraph has been sending out the following message in Mores code: If you understand this message, then come right in. The job is yours. None of you heard it or understood it. This young man did. The job is this.（1）The young man got the information about the job from .A . the telegraphB . the newspaperC . an office workerD . a friend（2）The young man got the information about the job from .A . the telegraphB . the newspaperC . an office workerD . a friend（3）What was the office like?A . Large, busy and noisy . B . Busy, noisy and crowded.C . Large, crowded but quiet.D . Busy, crowded but quiet.（4）What was the office like?A . Large, busy and noisy . B . Busy, noisy and crowded.C . Large, crowded but quiet.D . Busy, crowded but quiet.（5）How many people went fot the job interview that day?A . 7B . 8C . 9D . 10（6）How many people went fot the job interview that day?A . 7B . 8C . 9D . 10（7）The young man was offered the job because .A . he was youngB . he knew the bossC . he heard the telegraph message and understood itD . he was the last one to walk into the inner office（8）The young man was offered the job because .A . he was youngB . he knew the bossC . he heard the telegraph message and understood itD . he was the last one to walk into the inner office24. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. _According to new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brain(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing stranger.Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? _Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four step for getting out loneliness._“Its not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. Thats because most people dont show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this studys scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As”actions speak louder than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. _Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. People who feel lonelyB. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you dont want to go.C. after all, “tomorrow is another day”.D. Whats the reason behind that?E. Why dont we like them?F. New ways to deal with lonelinessG. No, dont worry.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）短文填空 Hello, my friends. I_Guo Fang. Nice to meet you! This is a photo _my family.Look at this photo! These are my grandparents. This _my father, and his name is Guo Ming. This is my mother, and _name is Ma Li. We are _Beijing with my grandparents. And these are my _and my uncle. My aunts name is Zhang Xia and my _name is Guo Feng. Guo Lin is their daughter. She is my_.五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。（C）This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. _They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world._Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. _Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities._The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批 评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. _In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”A. Family life, too, was different.B. But I have to say that I like it very much.C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.D. School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder.E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries cultures.F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.27. （5分）假设学校戏剧倶乐部正在举办“奥斯卡影片欣赏月”活动，上周播放的影片是少年派。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下： 1）影片由李安(Ang Lee)执导，他因此片获最佳导演奖。2）影片讲述了一个名叫派(Pi)的年轻人的故事，他独自乘小船出行;3）他要应付恶劣的天气，还要找到足够的食物，最终安全返回。4. 观后感想。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、23-6、23-7、23-8、24-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 读写综合 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、