北师大版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷 .doc

北师大版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷 一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）At primary school, I dreamed of being _ astronaut.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）Ill pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads .A . fitB . meetC . faceD . reach3. （2分）It is foggy(多雾的) today. The plane cant . A . landB . landedC . take offD . taking off4. （2分）Among the four, _ is not metal (金属) A . silverB . steelC . glassD . gold5. （2分）Why did you get up so early? _ the first bus.A . CatchB . CatchingC . To catchD . Caught6. （2分）一 How about going hiking this weekend?一 Sorry. I prefer rather than .A . to stay at home; go outB . to go out; stay at homeC . staying at home; go out7. （2分）How many of you have seen the film?A . No oneB . NoneC . NobodyD . Nothing8. （2分）I like to keep dogs at home. Dogs are ones of all the animals.A . interestingB . more interestingC . the most interesting9. （2分） _ club do you want to join, Andrew? I want to join the Football Club.A . HowB . WhatC . WhenD . Who10. （2分）Listen, _the music sounds! The girl plays the piano very well. Yes, she started to play it at five.A . how greatlyB . what a greatC . what greatD . how great二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分） When do you go to school? Maybe this is a very 1 thing for you. 2 for the students in Fujian Province, its a really big problem. As everyone3 , the strong Typhoon(台风) in Fujian not only destroyed(破坏)a lot of 4 there, but also made many students lose 5 family members, teachers and classmates.With the6 of people from all over our country and the world, most broken schools in Fujian7 their new term. Among them, 132 students8 Chenmei Primary School9 began their study. Some other10 of this school started their new term in other places, too. All of them are happy to be back to school.（1）A . easy B . difficult C . sad D . happy （2）A . When B . And C . But D . Then （3）A . asks B . says C . thinks D . knows （4）A . shops B . schools C . zoos D . hospitals （5）A . their B . our C . your D . my （6）A . help B . wish C . thanks D . invitation （7）A . forgot B . left C . finished D . started （8）A . about B . for C . from D . to （9）A . only B . also C . hardly D . usually （10）A . students B . teachers C . workers D . people 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)12. （6分）阅读理解Im Kate. When I was young, I wanted a dog. But my parents always said I was too young. They suggested (建议) getting another kind of pet. But I wanted a dog, so I waited.When my parents decided I was old enough at last, 1 got Luke. Since then, Ive learned that having a dog is really hard work.Cinder and I have been friends for nearly a year. Cinder is my dog. I named her Cinder because my name is Cindy. I think the name Cinder sounds nice.I got the dog on my twelfth birthday. The next morning, I went to the library to find out some information about how to take care of the dog.My name is David. Im in Grade Four at the Blake School near Minneapolic, Minnesota. During the school year, my pet hamster (仓鼠), Lightning, lives in our classroom.She is brown and white. I got my hamster two years ago. My friend Jason and I gave each other a hamster for our birthdays. I brought my hamster to school once and the other kids liked her. I decided to leave her there, because my mom hated having Lightning in the house.（1）What did Kate learn after getting a dog? A . Dogs were lovely.B . Having a dog was hard work.C . Dogs were cheerful.D . Having a dog had a lot of fun.（2）How long has Cindy kept Cinder? A . For about a month.B . For about a year.C . For half a year.D . For half a month.（3）What did Cindy do the next morning after she got Cinder? A . She went to the library.B . She played with Cinder.C . She gave Kate a phone.D . She took Cinder to her school.（4）Which of the following is NOT true about David and his pet? A . He put her at home.B . He got her two years ago.C . His friend gave her to him.D . His classmates liked her.（5）In what way are Cindys pet and Davids pet the same? A . Theyre both dogs.B . Theyre both very big. .C . They both like eating.D . Theyre both birthday presents.13. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。In nature, you may see many insects(昆虫) and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors, of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They cant be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark colored and they live under the soil(土壤)in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.（1）It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because .A . locusts are good runnersB . locusts can jump very highC . locusts are smarter than birdsD . locusts can change their colors（2）According to the passage, most soil insects .A . do not have bright colorsB . change their colors with the soilC . do not live in a dark and wet environmentD . eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word survive in the passage?A . 繁殖B . 产卵C . 觅食D . 生存（4）The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it.A . changes its colorB . makes the water around it blackC . appears only at nightD . hides itself in the sea rocks（5）What is the main idea of this passage?A . Some insects and animals have different skills.B . Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think.C . Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.D . Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily。14. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Mary is a girl. She is a middle school student. She is thirteen. She is in Class Three, Grade Two.There is a big picture in Marys bedroom. Its the picture of the family. Marys mother is a teacher of Chinese. She is a very good teacher. Marys father is a worker. There is a big red flower on his black coat. He is at work from Tuesday to Sunday. Marys brother is near her mother. He is a middle school student, too. He is fourteen. He is in Grade Three.Mary and her brother like books. They like school. They study hard. They are good students.（1）This is a picture of _. A . MaryB . Marys familyC . Marys fatherD . a middle school（2）There is a red flower on _ coat. A . MarysB . Marys mothersC . Marys brothersD . Marys fathers（3）_on Monday. A . They four are all at homeB . Mary and her brother are at homeC . Only Marys father is at homeD . Marys mother and father are not at work15. （8分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions (预防措施) after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they dont often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know youve done something that puts you a risk, massage (按摩) your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust (调整) it in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find somethingswimming, running or climbingthat makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.（1）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word it refers to (指) _. A . the deskB . the chairC . your neckD . your body（2）The underlined word posture in Paragraph 6 probably means _ in Chinese. A . 姿势B . 方向C . 方式D . 状态（3）_ can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A . Making your work environment be quietB . Sitting with back straight for a momentC . Packing and moving for a long timeD . Exercising often like swimming or running（4）After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except _. A . doing it with different exercisesB . massaging your neckC . taking a warm bath before bedD . looking at your phone for too long（5）This passage mainly tells us _. A . how to do exercise wellB . exercising often is good for peopleC . how to avoid a sore neckD . being healthy is the most important16. （8分）阅读理解。The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Franks completed test this week.Weekly Test1). I prefer to spend my spare timeq(a) with my family (b) with my friendsq (c) on my own.2). f have a problem, I would rather (a) Talk to my parents than to my friends.q (b) talk to my friends than to my family.q (c) solve it on my own.3). I prefer to studyq (a) at home with my family around.q (b) with my friends. (c) on my own.4). For my birthday I would prefer toq (a) be with my familyq (b)have a party with lots of friends. (c) go out with just my best friend.You get 1 point for each(a), 2 for each(b), and 3 for each(c)Go and find out what your score means on the right!Scores and their meanings:4-6: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others.7-9: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous.10-12: You probably have one or two close friends, but youd rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself.You can e-mail us at weeklytestteens.com and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you.（1）How many points did Frank get in the weeks test?A . 8B . 9C . 10D . 11（2）From Franks result, we may know that .A . he has many close friends and enjoys having fun with themB . his family comes first although he loves being with friendsC . both his family and his friends are of great importance to himD . he is a confident young student with only a few close friends（3）By taking this test a student is supposed to find out .A . how to solve teenage problemsB . how to make good friendsC . what his lifestyle is likeD . what kind of person he is四、 口语应用 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话奠中有两项多余A: Hi, Jill! Long time no see. _B: It was great.A: _B: I went to the National Park.A: The National Park? _B: I went to the mountains and boated on the lake.A: You took lots of photos, right? _B: Of course. Here you are.A: Wow, theyre beautiful.B: Thanks. _A: Yes! I helped in the old peoples home as a volunteer (志愿者).B: Wow, youre great.A. What did you do in the park?B. Did you do anything special during the vacation?C. What do you think of the park?D. How was your vacation?E. Did you go with your parents? F. Could I have a look at them?G. Where did you go on vacation?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）阅读理解DThe kids in my class are doing an experiment. We want to show that you dont need to spend money to have fun. We arent going to buy anything for a whole week! Weve even had some Fun is Free T-shirts specially made. All the money that we save will go to charity. _Day 1: Who needs money when the sun is shining?There was a music festival in the park this evening so I went with my fried Rachel(whos also taking part in Fun is Free week).We met some other friends and had a great time一until it started raining!_Rachel wanted to cheat and get the bus, but I didnt let her!Day 2: The weather was still bad this mornirng and I couldnt even use the Internet because my computer wasnt working. I needed to have it fixed, but it would have cost money, so I asked Jack if he could help. He managed to fix my computer and I lent him some DVDs that he wanted to borrow._what a bargain!Day 3: Today my class had our photo taken by a photographer from the local newspaper!A journalist asked us for some tips on saving money for his article about fun is free week._If theyre in good condition, second-hand book shops will give you cash or other books for them!Day 4: How can you get some new clothes without going shopping?The answera clothes swapping party!_My friends and I had a greet time trying things on at our party and we avoided all the queues at the department stores. I went home with lots of new outfits!Day 5: Well, its the end of this week and Ive managed to save 35! Tonight Im going to have a pizza delivered and rent a DVD to celebrate.I think I deserve it, dont you?根据博文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到博文当中，使博文内容完整。A. We were both happy and it cost us nothingB. Keep reading this blog (博客) to see howit goes!C. The others went to a cafe and we had to walk home!D. Mine was: Dont throw your old books awayE. Everyones got things that they dont wear any more, but that someone else might like.六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）Mr Wang is going to take his son to school.(改为否定句)Mr Wang _take his son to school.20. （1分）Kitty goes to Nanjing to visit her grandfather with her parents twice a year. (根据划线部分提问) _ _ does Kitty go to Nanjing to visit her grandfather with her parents?21. （1分）The weather is bad today, and the weather was worse yesterday. (改为同义句)The weather was_yesterday_today.22. （1分）开着灯睡觉是个坏习惯。its a bad habit _23. （1分）请照顾好我的宠物。 Please _my pet.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）动词填空 (必要时可加助动词或情态动词)。In Journey to the West, the Monkey King often turns into a bug and spies on monsters. Today, scientists are trying to turn the story into reality by _ (make) robot bugs. Would you like to know what they _ (be) like?Robot bugs are small robots that _ (look) like bugs. People can use them _ (take) pictures in dangerous areas, follow bad guys, or help find survivors (幸存者) in broken buildings.Work on robotic bugs _ (start) since World War II. Today they have been greatly improved.Harvard University scientists have made a very small robot that looks like a fly. It weighs just 65 milligrams, or a little more than the plastic head of a push pin.What gives power for the robot to make it _ (fly)? This is a problem. It can only fly when it is connected to a wire that gives power.Scientists _ (try) to turn real bugs into robots in other ways these days. US scientists have put computer chips into moths (飞蛾) so people _ (control) them.But sometimes these robots _ (be) in danger. They can _ (eat) by birds. Other times they can be caught in spiders webs.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）同步英语周报正在组织八年级的学生进行作文比赛, 要求学生以四季的气候以及他们在四季的户外活动为主题写一篇短文。提示：春天, 风和日丽, 是放风筝的好时节, 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞；夏天, 最高温度可达40C左右, 懒散的下午, 你喜欢坐在树荫下吃冰淇淋；秋天, 随着白天变短, 温度下降了, 农民们忙于收获庄稼；冬天, 比较冷, 经常下雪, 大家不得不穿上厚实衣服来保暖, 但可以和好朋友一起玩雪。要求：短文应包括要点中所给信息, 可以适当发挥；句意连贯, 语句通顺；80个词左右。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、四、 口语应用 (共1题；共1分)17-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)18-1、六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共5分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、