2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）A卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测（一）A卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听对话，回答问题。 A . Too longB . Too shortC . Good2. （2分）根据对话内容及问题，选择正确答案（ ） A . Basketball.B . Football.C . Tennis.3. （2分）Why are the two speakers running? A . To catch the train.B . To win the contest.C . To get on a bus.4. （2分）What does Bob have to do? A . Wash the dishesB . Make dinnerC . Clean the house5. （2分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . About twenty minutes walk.B . About ten minutes walk.C . About twenty minutes ride.D . About ten minutes ride.二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共19分)6. （6分）听下面一段对话, 回答下列三个小题。对话读两遍。 （1）What happened to the woman this morning? A . Her c ar window was broken.B . Her flat was broken into.C . Her car was stolen.（2）Where did the woman put her handbag? A . In her flat.B . In her office.C . In her car.（3）What did the woman do in the morning? A . She had the locks of her flat changed.B . She got her car repaired.C . She called the police.7. （6分）听第二段对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats the matter with the young man? A . He has a toothache.B . He has a stomachache.C . He has a headache.（2）When did it start? A . Two days ago.B . Three days ago.C . Three weeks ago.（3）What shouldnt he do? A . He shouldnt take any medicine.B . He shouldnt eat too many ice creams.C . He shouldnt go to school.8. （7分）信息转述 （1）你将听到一篇关于介绍我参加电脑俱乐部的短文，请根据听到的内容，记录思维导图的正确信息。写一段关于俱乐部活动的话，包含三个要点的内容。 （2）询问信息 假如你想知道我何时加入电脑俱乐部，你该问: _.假如你想知道这个电脑俱乐部有多少个成员，你该问: _.三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)9. （10分）阅读理解The best known building in Washington D.C. is the White House, home of American presidents since 1800. The U.S. president works here, in the “Oval Office”, but the White House is also a family home.The wife of John Adams, the second U. S. president, used to dry her wet clothes in the East Room. President Truman had a piano next to his desk and President Kennedys children used to play under his office windows.Next well-known building is the Capitol. The 535 members of Congress meet here to discuss the nations business. It is easy to get lost in this huge building, full of paintings and statues.From the Capitol there is a great view down the grassy Mall, and across a pool of water to the Lincoln Memorial (in memory of the 16th president, Abraham Lincoln). It looks like a beautiful garden, but you need a good pair of shoes because it is, in fact, a long long way.Most people know about the government buildings of Washington D. C. However, there are also some important museums. You can see all kinds of things. These include spaceships, the dresses of presidents wives, the largest blue diamond in the world, and the biggest elephant on record (filled with enough materials, of course).（1）The best title of the passage is _.A . The Best Known Buildings in WashingtonB . Buildings in the United StatesC . Washington D CD . The US Presidents and Washington（2）“Oval Office” is a place where the U. S._.A . presidents workB . presidents families liveC . presidents and their families work and liveD . presidents wives use（3）The Capitol， is _.A . in the White HouseB . a place to get people lostC . a very huge buildingD . the nations business building（4）The Lincoln Memorial _.A . was a long, long way from the CapitalB . was in the CapitalC . was a beautiful wallD . was built to remember Lincoln（5）You can see the following on show in the museums except_. A . spaceshipsB . the most expensive carsC . the largest blue diamondD . dresses of presidents wives10. （8分）（2016衢州）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DThe Year of the Goat was a main reason for the low newborns in 2015, a report said.There were 16.55 million babies born in China last year, about 320,000 fewer than 2014, the Year of the Horse, it said. China began to allow couples where one partner was an only child to have a second child in late 2013, which made 11 million couples eligible (符合条件的).People expected the policy to result in 1 million more births compared with 2014. However, that did not happen. There is an old Chinese saying that 9 out of 10 people born in the Year of the Goat are unlucky in their lives.It was reported that the decline (下降) was mainly because of the Year of the Goat. China will likely welcome 17.5 to 21 million newborns yearly in the next five years.In 2015, the number of women aged 15 to 49, considered to be of childbearing age, fell by 5 million from 2014, In addition, the group between 20 and 29 years old, who are main childbearing people, has declined by 1.5 million, the report said.Among babies born last year, the number of first children dropped by 850,000 from 2014, or 4.1 percent, it said. At the same time, the number of the second children increased by 450,000.The number of Chinese women of childbearing age reached the highest point in 2011 and then began to decline.（1）You can probably read this passage in a(n) .A . advertisementB . newspaperC . guidebookD . novel（2）According to the report, the number of newborns declined in 2015 compared with 2014 mainly because of .A . the Year of the HorseB . the Year of the GoatC . the working conditionsD . the living conditions（3）The number of Chinese women of childbearing age reached the highest point in .A . 2011B . 2012C . 2013D . 2014（4）From 2010 to 2014, the newborn numbers in China .A . declined every yearB . kept the sameC . increased every yearD . doubled11. （8分）阅读理解 As a new immigrant (移民) in Australia, I sometimes find it hard to get into the local culture. After reading the book Unpolished Gem (未经雕琢的宝石) by Australian writer Alice Pung, I found I am not alone. Pung had the same story as me.The story is set in Melbourne. Pungs parents are from Cambodia. They have lived in Australia for years. But Pung still has difficulties understanding both cultures.One is the white Australian culture she lives in. The other is her familys traditional Asian values (价值观). For example, her parents tell her, You are going to be a lawyer and marry a doctor. This makes Pung want to run away from her life. However, as she argues with her white boyfriend, she knows that traditional Asian values are part of her life. In the end, she happily accepts her own cultural background (背景).Since Pung lived in her home country for 18 years, it wasnt easy for her to understand Australian culture. I have found that I feel the same way sometimes. In Asian culture, we put a lot of importance on our studies and getting into a good college. But it seems like Western kids are more carefree.I liked this book because it really shows what its like to live as an immigrant. I highly recommend (推荐) it to anyone who wants to know what its like to be an immigrant.BY LI LANGJING, 15,KOROWA ANGLICAN GIRLS SCHOOL,AUSTRALIA（1）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 4? A . relaxedB . happyC . strictD . busy（2）Which of the following is right about the writer of Unpolished Gem? A . She lived in Melbourne for 18 years.B . She is going to be a lawyer and marry a doctor.C . She has a white boyfriend who is also an immigrant.D . The writer is Alice Pung whose parents are from Cambodia.（3）What does Li Langjing feel about her Asian culture? A . She sometimes finds it hard to get into the local culture.B . It makes her want to run away from her own life.C . People put lots of importance on studies and good college.D . She happily accepts her Australia cultural background.（4）Li Langjing wrote the passage to_. A . show her experience as a new immigrant in AustraliaB . tell us about Pungs difficulties in understanding both culturesC . recommend the book to anyone interested in immigrant lifeD . let us know what its like to live as a new immigrant12. （6分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。BEven nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities. Lets have a look at what the following people have to say.Maria Conti: I find the English people insincere (虚伪), cold and unfriendly. They keep saying Thank you, Im sorry, even when they dont know each other. They are even polite to their own relatives! Except for helping you find your way in the streets, they arent really friendly and never invite you to their houses.Giannis Sinios: On the contrary I found them both broad-minded and friendly. I was invited to peoples houses and they all showed great interest in my ideas, Greek life and people. In England I learned that it was possible to be warm, friendly and polite at the same time.Judy Brown: I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years. At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself. For example, I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday. I was rather sorry that she didnt unwrap it immediately. Whats more, she even didnt thank me until I asked her if she liked it! Ive learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what we English people call politeness is rather insincere. They feel that politeness isnt necessary between friends.（1）According to Maria Conti, it is _.A . insincere to keep saying thank you and Im sorry to strangersB . necessary for relatives to be polite to each otherC . unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the streetsD . not polite for the English people to invite her to their houses（2）Giannis Sinios is from_.A . EnglandB . GreeceC . ItalyD . America（3）According to Judy Browns experience, _.A . what the English people call politeness is rather insincereB . the English people are less polite than the people in other countriesC . ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD . ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）从方框中选择合适答语（其中有一项是多余的）A. Sure.B. No, thanks.C. Fine, thanks.D. Hes my brother.E. Good idea.F. Geography.（1）Whos the boy? _（2）Could you please take out rubbish? _（3）How are you? _（4）Whats your favorite subject? _（5）Lets go for a walk. _五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my bag and some sandwiches, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “Im1.”“If you want to2, thats all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I3 my bag and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“Wait a4,” Mom said. “I want your5 back. You didnt wear anything when you6.” This really angered me. I took my clothes offshoes, socks, underwear and alland7, “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but when you close that door, dont hope to come back!”I was so8that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out of it.9 I found that I was outside with10on. Then I noticed that two neighbor girls were walking to my house. I ran to11 behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was 12 that the girls went away. I rushed to the front door and knocked on it loudly.“Whos there?” I heard.“Its Billy! Let me in!”The voice behind the13 answered, “Billy doesnt live here any more. He ran away from home.” Glancing(瞥) behind me to see if anyone else was coming. I begged(乞求), “Aw, come on, Mom! Im still your son. Let me 14!”The door opened and Moms15face appeared(出现). “Did you change your decision about running away?” she asked.“Whats for supper?” I answered.（1）A . leaving B . playing C . shopping D . coming （2）A . find out B . go by C . move around D . run away （3）A . cut B . hit C . threw D . hurt （4）A . day B . minute C . week D . month （5）A . bags B . clothes C . sandwiches D . shoes （6）A . left B . went C . came D . ran （7）A . said B . told C . laughed D . shouted （8）A . angry B . sorry C . interested D . excited （9）A . Certainly B . Quietly C . Suddenly D . Wonderfully （10）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing （11）A . play B . hide C . rest D . walk （12）A . sure B . amazing C . surprised D . lucky （13）A . house B . tree C . door D . flat （14）A . in B . out C . off D . down （15）A . surprising B . interesting C . exciting D . smiling 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）He _（teach）me how to dance last week. 七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16. （1分）Susan is good at playing the v_. 17. （1分）My brother _ (讨厌) to stay at home alone. 18. （1分）We see tens of _(旗)of different countries on the square. 19. （1分）I have been to Beijing. I think the Great Wall is worth_(参观). 20. （1分）We have to _(面对) the difficulties in our life. 21. （1分）I dont think teenagers should study abroad because they are too young to _from their parents. 22. （1分）The boy does well in most of his lessons，_（尤其） Chinese. 23. （1分）We are getting ready _ the work. Can we start now? （填介词） 24. （1分）There is a new _(日历) on the desk. 25. （1分）Only one p_ of the worlds water is useful for human beings. 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）假如你是第一中学的李萍，作为友好家庭你家将接待来自英国的交流学生Kitty。请根据Kitty的电子邮件内容，用英语给她回一封email。 Dear Li Ping,Im so glad to have the chance to study and live with you. I cant wait to leave for Zhenjiang. I am curious about the study and life in your city. Would you please tell me about that?Which subject is your favorite in your school? How is your school life? Are there any after-school activities? Do you have any plans for our weekends?Im looking forward to your reply soon.Yours,Kitty要求：所写内容必须包括回复电子邮件中的所有问题，可适当发挥；文章不少于90词，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。Dear Kitty,I am very glad to receive your e-mail. Welcome to my home and my school.Yours sincerely,Li Ping第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话或独白 ，回答问题 (共3题；共19分)6-1、6-2、6-3、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)26-1、