译林牛津版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)1. （10分）阅读理解 RIVER DOLPHIN RUNNING OUT OF TIMEThe Yangtze dolphin is the only kind of dolphin that lives in freshwater all its life. Scientists say that the finless freshwater dolphin that has lived in the Yangtze River for over 20 million years, will die out in 15 years. Its in danger of disappearing forever. Dangers:Dredging(挖掘) of their habitatHeavy boat traffic in the Yangtze RiverInsecticide(杀虫剂) and mercury(汞)（1）How long has the Yangtze dolphin lived in the Yangtze River? A . For 20 million years.B . For less than 20 million years.C . For more than 20 million years.（2）What is NOT a danger to the Yangtze dolphin? A . Dredging the river bed or heavy boat traffic in the river.B . Insecticide and mercury.C . Swimmers.（3）How heavy is an adult Yangtze dolphin? A . 30 kg.B . 45 kg.C . 30 kg45 kg.（4）What does the Yangtze dolphin mainly eat? A . Fish and shrimps.B . Fish.C . Shrimps.（5）In the first paragraph, the underlined word finless means _ in Chinese. A . 有鳍的B . 无鳍的C . 温顺的2. （10分）阅读理解Its very important to know the relation between children and sports.Parents should know that sports play an important part in the development of a child.Children usually get physical exercise，so they are healthier and stronger when they grow up.And they become more outgoing. Also，they get to know the importance of working hard.When parents choose a sport for their children，they should remember the following things. First，the special skills that the sport needs should not be too hard.Second，dont push the child to take up a sport that he or she doesnt like.It is also important to remember not to push a child too hard to play a game. The child should learn a game and develop it at his or her own speed(速度)This will also give him or her the chance(机会) to choose a right sport.The relation between children and sports is usually discussed by many families over the world. Remember to choose a sport that fits the childs age and know the childs ideas on any sport.（1）The passage is probably written for _. A . kidsB . teachersC . parentsD . doctors（2）Doing sports can not make children _. A . become heavierB . be more hardworkingC . become strongerD . become more outgoing（3）The third paragraph mainly talks about _. A . Why children like doing sportsB . When children should start to do sportsC . Some skills that sports needD . How to choose a sport for children（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The harder the skills that a sport needs，the better.B . Parents should allow their children to do sports that they like.C . The kid shouldnt learn a game according to his or her own speed.D . Parent shouldnt give their children chance to choose sports.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . The importance of doing sports.B . The way to teach children to do sports.C . The reason why children do sports.D . The relation between children and sports.3. （10分）阅读理解 My name is Sam. I joined a club called passing help last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to take a taxi, but there was no car. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here, she said, Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.It is a long way. I said.Come on, sir, she said, Lets go.On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasnt gas(汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept it. I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. She said.（1）What happened to Sam one evening this May? A . He lost his way.B . His car broken down.C . He was hurt in an accident.D . He couldnt reach the gas station.（2）Sam didnt think of going home_ that evening. A . by trainB . by busC . by car.D . by taxi.（3）From the passage, we know that the young woman was _. A . a club bossB . a taxi driverC . a bus driverD . a gas station worker.（4）The young woman wanted Sam to _. A . give her some money.B . get on her bus.C . take her to her house.D . help others just as she did.（5）The best title (题目)of the passage is _ . A . A kind old man.B . Getting a ride.C . Passing help.D . A broken car.4. （5分）根据上面内容判断正误，正确的写（T），错误的写（F）.There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you what they are.Do you like playing tennis? Its OK if you cant play tennis. Mr. Qing can teach you. Come and join the tennis club!Do you like acting? Do you like to work with other young people? Do you want to be in the school play? Come and join the acting club.Can you dance? Do you like Latin (拉丁) dance or Chinese traditional (传统的) dance? Join the dance club and dance for the Christmas (圣诞节) show.Do you like French food? Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now._Mr. Qing can teach you French._If you join the acting club, you can act in the school play._Christmas Day is coming._You can learn French in the French club._There are three clubs in the school.5. （5分）任务型阅读As is well known, saying “no” is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say “no”. To learn to say “no”, we have to first understand whats stopping us about it. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”.You want to help others. You are a kind soul(灵魂) at heart. You dont want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may take up your time.Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving is important. It means not making others look bad or lose faces.Wanting to be agreeable. At times, you find you are not in agreement. You dont want to keep yourself away from the group, so you agree to do others requests(请求).Fear of conflict(冲突). The person might be angry if you refuse him. This might lead to an ugly conflict. Even if there isnt, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects(影响) in the future.Fear of losing opportunities(机会). Sometimes, saying “no” means closing doors or losing opportunities. It may make you feel worried. For example, one of my friends was asked to work in another department(部门) in her company(公司). Since she liked her team, she didnt want to go. However, she didnt want to say “ no” as she felt it would affect her promotion(晋升) opportunities in the future.题完成句子；题回答问题；题找出并写下全文的主题句；题将画线句子译成汉语。（1）In Asian culture, it is _to say “no” to people who are older. （2）Why do you agree to do others requests?_（3）What does saying “no” mean sometimes?_.（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。_.（5）将画线句子译成汉语。_.二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）单词拼写（根据所填单词首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空）（1）It is said that students in Hong Kong have much k_ about many things. （2）We should pay more a_ to the problems caused by air pollution. （3）Next week is my grandpas n_ birthday, were having a big party. （4）Which country has the l_ population, China, Indian or Russia? （5）Miss Yang asked me to improve my spelling and p_. （6）Dont open your door for a s_ when youre alone at home. （7）The man who s_ the things at a shop was caught yesterday. （8）The head teacher w_ the boy not to be late again yesterday morning. （9）Jennifer is five years old now and she can dress h _ every morning. （10）My brother looked t _ my things yesterday and took my new CDs. 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）用所给动词的适当形式填空I had trouble _ (learn) English a month ago. Though I spent much time _ (practise) my English, I still failed _ (get) good grades. I didnt know what _ (do). I wanted _ (give) up.Later my English teacher, Ms Zhang, had a talk with me. She told me stories about the well-known inventor Thomas Edison. She advised me _ (not worry) and also encouraged me _ (keep) _ (work) hard. After _ (hear) her words, I decided _ (try) my best to learn English. I believe I call do it better and get better grades next time.四、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（1）汤姆的饮食习惯不太好。（2）晚饭后去打网球吧。（3）水果和蔬菜是健康食品。（4）让我考虑一下这件事吧。（5）这个问题对你来说简单。五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）词汇运用（10分）选词填空，根据文章内容，选用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有两个是多余的。oversleep，luck，buy，realize，rush，have，wait，without，embarrass，appointment，make，eatI have never been so_in my life. Well, I had a doctors_at 1000 yesterday morning but my clock didnt go off, so I_, my father_already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to_. I ran to the bus stop_breakfast._, the bus had left two minutes before I got there. By the time I got to the doctors office, it was half an hour late. The doctor had already gone to the hospital. Then I_another appointment at 100 in the afternoon and went home.After_lunch I started watching TV. And then at 200, I suddenly_I had forgotten the 100 appointment.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）你们老师想知道班里同学在家做家务的情况，你作为班长，为此进行了一次调查。请你根据下表中的调查内容，用英语给你的老师介绍一下调查结果，并谈谈你的观点。70 词左右，可适当发挥。The number of the studentsChoresLikes or dislikesReason20clean the roominteresting10do the dishesboring5wash clothesrelaxing, easy3第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、