人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷(26).doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷(26)一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）24 Hours is one-hour news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A . theB . aC . anD . /2. （1分）Fred often helps people _.Yes. Hes quite helpful.A . in needB . in silenceC . in fear3. （1分）The twins look almost the same.They are similar_ many ways though they are brought up_ different families.A . to; inB . in; inC . in; fromD . from; with4. （1分）Parents play a major role in their children. A . teachB . teachesC . to teachD . teaching5. （1分）The flight was late because of the storm, we had to wait at the airport. A . butB . orC . asD . so6. （1分）We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _ volleyball. A . playB . playingC . playedD . to play7. （1分）Would you like _tea?Yes, please.A . someB . anyC . manyD . a8. （1分）Can I help you?Thanks. But I think the box is _ heavy for you _ carry.A . enough; toB . so; thatC . too; toD . not, to9. （1分） How far is your cousins home from here? Its about two _ drive.A . hoursB . hoursC . hoursD . hour10. （1分）Does your father like sports?Yes,_.A . he doesB . he doC . he likeD . he is二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? Most of the students think1 can do harm to(伤害) them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually3 that someone turns to psychological(心理的) doctors because of 4working stress. There is no doubt(无疑地) that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people5that stress is not a bad thing. They believe stress can produce momentum(动力)6 . For them, right attitude and action can reduce(减少) stress and make it 7 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal(理想的) 8 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born in a poor family, I deeply knew life was not easy for us, and 9 my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a10 life in the future. As the saying11 , No pains, no gains. So I did what my mom expected because I didnt want to12 . At last, I did measure up(达到标准) to my moms expectation and go to college successfully. Thanks to my moms13 ! Thanks to the stress!14 , I dont think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in itself. The key is15 we deal with it.（1）A . stress B . illness C . worries D . trouble （2）A . gave away B . gave up C . put off D . put away （3）A . think B . wonder C . know D . hear （4）A . big B . small C . heavy D . light （5）A . think B . disagree C . argue D . discuss （6）A . at the end B . by the end C . in the end D . to the end （7）A . use B . useful C . usefully D . useless （8）A . office B . company C . factory D . college （9）A . everything B . something C . anything D . nothing （10）A . good B . well C . better D . best （11）A . writes B . goes C . comes D . tells （12）A . cheer her up B . argue with her C . make her angry D . let her down （13）A . help B . order C . push D . words （14）A . In this way B . In the way C . By the way D . On the way （15）A . what B . how C . why D . that 三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分）阅读理解Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isnt your fault (过错、责任). Theres nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”One of Robs ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.（1）How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen? A . Relaxed.B . Unhappy.C . Tired.（2）We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was _. A . four.B . sevenC . eleven（3）www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can _. A . learn how to write poemsB . get advice about bullying problemsC . get blue clothes for free（4）The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _. A . people who always bullied others beforeB . people who help others with bullying problemsC . people who are members of the government（5）What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his friend made a website. b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created “Blue Day”. d.Rob told his story in public.A . b-d-a-cB . a-b-c-dC . b-a-d-c13. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Do you know that colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colors help protect your body from disease. Think about the colors of the food: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit(猕猴桃), and the purple of grapes.You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and white. Each color has something unique(独一无二的) and important for good health. They work together to protect your body.Scientists have surprisingly discovered the benefits of colorful fruits and vegetables. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables.Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer. It helps improve your memory, too.Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness in the old.White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level.Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.So when you buy or eat fruits and vegetables, remember: the more colors, the better! （1）_ different colors of fruits and vegetables are mentioned in the passage. A . FourB . FiveC . SixD . Seven（2）The underlined word benefits in the passage means _. A . 益处B . 危害C . 营养D . 后果（3）Daniel has poor eyesight. _ fruits and vegetables are good for him. A . Red, yellow and orangeB . White, green and blueC . Yellow, green and orangeD . Blue, red and white（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Keeping cholesterol at a lower level is good for your health.B . The more colorful fruit and vegetables you eat, the better it will be for your health.C . Red fruits and vegetables will cause heart diseases.D . Blue, purple and red fruits and vegetables are good for your memory.14. （8分） If we want to deal with the association (社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex (性别) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friend with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.（1）The main idea of the passage is to _.A . tell students to keep away from early loveB . give some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC . tell students how to make friendsD . teach boys how to talk with girls（2）We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _.A . with a good state of mindB . in real friendshipC . in publicD . in secret（3）If you are a shy person, you can _.A . find friends with the same interest and hobby firstB . only have a few friends of the same sexC . not make friends with the other sexD . not fall in love with other students easily（4）What does the underlined word ditch mean?A . 波浪B . 泥潭C . 圈套D . 迷惑（5）A person at adolescence is _.A . complicated (复杂的) in feelingsB . good at making friends with each otherC . old enough to fall in loveD . easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love15. （10分）阅读理解Autism(自闭症) is a disorder of the brain that happens in the first three years of life. It affects the brains normal development. Most autistic patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things. However, some of the autistic people have amazing abilities. For example, some can memorize many things and some can do calculations really fast.Raymond Babbitt in the 1988 film Rain Man is an example. The character in the film was based on Kim Peek, a man from the USA. Peek couldnt switch on a light or put his clothes on by himself. But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything. He could memorize every road, place and distance on maps. He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books. His way of reading was more amazing. Peek could read two pages at the same time in just eight to ten seconds. He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.Scientists still dont know for sure why some autistic people have special talent after they have done a lot of research. There is one possible explanation. When certain parts of the brain are damaged! by autism, other parts of the brain might get stronger. Therefore special abilities were born.But not all people with autism have amazing abilities. In fact, autistic people with amazing abilities are rare (罕有的) and the abilities cannot be trained. According to research, only ten percent of autistic people show any signs of special talent.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。（1）What do we know about Autism?A . It is a disorder of the bones.B . It happens all through ones life.C . It helps people memorize things better.D . It affects the brains normal development.（2）Who is Kim Peek?A . He is a good friend of Kaymond Babbitt.B . He is a character in the film Rain Man.C . He is an autistic patient from the USA.D . He is a scientist working on autism.（3）What is Kim Peek different from others?A . He can do some basic things like dressing himself.B . He has a special talent in calculation.C . He had difficulty reading books.D . He has a very good memory.（4）What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A . 毁坏B . 强化C . 开发D . 摘除（5）What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Ways of dealing with autismB . Relationship between autism and talentC . Ways of training autistic peoples abilitiesD . Reasons for autistic peoples special talent16. （6分）（2017昌吉）阅读理解Do you know 2022World Cup will be held in Qatar（卡塔尔）And FIFA（国际足联） has made a big decisionThe 2022Qatar World Cup will be held in November and DecemberIt is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional summer to winterAccording to the decision，the 2022World Cup will start on November 21The final will take place on December18，one week ahead of ChristmasThe tournament will last 28days，half a week shorter than usualFIFA said，This is an important step for usDecember18，2022is a Sunday，and its National Day in Qatar，so it fits perfectlyMany people disagree that Qatar has the chance to held the 2022World Cup，since summer temperatures is very highsometimes，the temperature may be about 50So the country has an idea to move it to winterAt last FIFA gave the chance to QatarAlthough the change is good for the players，there is still much opposition The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues（欧洲联赛），because the new time will be just Europes club seasonFIFA said they will try their best to make things go well（1）Traditional World Cup is usually held in A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）How long will the 2022World Cup will last？ A . Thirty daysB . Twentyeight daysC . Thirtyone daysD . Twentyfive days（3）Qatars National Day is on A . November 21B . November 18C . December21D . December18（4）Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022World Cup in Winter？ A . Because FIFAs director asked it to do soB . Because the countrys National Day is in WinterC . Because its summer temperatures is too highD . Because winter is good for Ski racing（5）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined wordopposition？ A . 反对B . 鼓励C . 疑惑D . 支持四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A：Good morningB：_A：I am Li Fei_B：My name is Wang QiangA：_B：Yes,I am.A：I am twelve_B：I am twelve tooA：_B：OK! Lets goAGood idea!BHow are you?CGood morningDWhat about you?EWhats your name?FAre you from Beijing?GLets go and play football五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分）把下面的图片与所给的描述对号入座。A B CD E_He is of medium height and build, with two small eyes. He is a pop singer. And he likes playing basketball very much. He is very popular with young people._He is short and of medium build. He has short black hair. He is a funny actor._She is heavy. She has short brown hair. She always wears glasses. She sings very well._He is very tall and has short black hair. He is a basketball player, and he plays it very well. Now he is a college student in Shanghai Jiaotong University._She is thin, with long black hair and big eyes. She is a movie star. She is in the play Palace, and she is very popular with young people.六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19. （2分）Have you heard from Cathy?Could you tell me?Could you tell me_you_heard from Cathy?20. （2分）My name is Jim Green. (就画线部分提问) _ _ _ name?21. （2分）Is that your ruler?(做否定回答)22. （2分）Jims pencil is in the library. (对划线部分提问) _ Jims_?23. （2分）你听说过伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金吗?他在今年3月14日去世了。 _ you ever _ _ the great physicist Stephen Hawking? He passed away on 14 March this year.七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24. （16分）What time _ your father _ (get) up on the weekend?八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25. （20分）假如Jack是你的朋友，以下是他的个人信息，请你根据表格内容写一篇短文介绍他。 姓名Jack年龄12生日9月15日国籍USA家庭成员爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、妹妹兴趣爱好及理由饮食习惯愿望想每天健康和快乐注意：1）文章必须包含表格中所有内容，可适当增加细节。2）词数：60-80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18-1、六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24-1、八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25-1、