沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）D卷.doc

沪教版中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 appear believe discover expect office（1）The plane took off and soon it_in the sky. （2）The_of a new star made the scientist very excited. （3）Its _that our country will become stronger and stronger. （4）To my surprise, my teacher came to see me _when I was ill in hospital. （5）Its his dream to become an _when he grows up. 2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 below break usual her sense（1）He sometimes drives to the top of the mountain to enjoy the view of the city_him. （2）I could hardly believe she had made a video about such fantastic sights by_. （3）Protecting the environment makes a lot of_to our earth. （4）He was so amazing that he_the school record in a 100-metre swimming race. （5）The best information about hotels_comes from friends who have been there. 3. （10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 lake star leave thing postcard（1）She wants to be a film _. （2）Today is Sunday, but I have many _ to do. （3）Would you like to buy some _ for your friends? （4）The baby will cry(哭) if his mother _. （5）Look! She is _ photos of the flowers. 4. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的短语补全句子。 goes to bed arrive at doing morning exercises help. with. get up a piece of bread（1）After you _, you should wash your face and have breakfast. （2）I think _ is good for our health. （3）I only want to eat _ for lunch today. （4）Can you _ me _ my Maths homework? （5）Lily often says Good night to her parents before she _. （6）She wants to _ the cinema in five minutes. 5. （10分）短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with _ kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and _ a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started _ the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didnt reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go _, which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. _, it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, _ helping it stay in the sky, because the kite _ can t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right _. When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_. We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the _ of these things.6. （10分）The boy _(are/is) Liu Xiang. 7. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整连贯，每词限用一次，其中有两个多余。depend， ill， waste， mess， fair ，since， neighbor，stress， sweep， anyway， pass， provideI work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us, and we _house cleaning service.One day, I got a call from a man named David. I want to help an old man. He just had surgery (手术) and is still _.Can I pay for it without letting him know? he asked. David was a very kind man. He called us because he was worried about his _, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital. His house was in a _, but he couldnt do any housework. Even _the floor was difficult for him. He didnt tell his children because he didnt want them to _their time taking care of him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any _.And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith would refuse to let us come into his house. I have to at least try, and _，I really want to help him， he said.Luckily, Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job._we promised David not to tell his name, we didnt tell too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didnt know. Sometimes we dont expect_on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his best to help you.8. （5分）选词填空 by, lively, drum, believe, modern（1）Can you play the _? Yes, but I cant play the piano.（2）My little sister June is a _ and cute girl. （3）This short play was _ the famous writer Lu Xun. （4）Mr. Brown can play _ music as well as traditional music. （5）The man said he was a policeman and the old woman _ him. 9. （5分）从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式完成短文，每空一词，每词限用一次。 refuse, instead, old, fairness, lonely, with, become, communicate, something, hangDear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I cant get on _my family. Relations between my parents have _difficult. They fight a lot, and I really dont like it. Its the only _they have. I dont know if I should say _to them about this. When they argue, its like a big, black cloud _over our home. Also, my _brother is not very nice to me. He always _to let me watch my favorite TV show._he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I dont think this is _. At home I always feel _and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and Thirteen.10. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 invite open prepare fly surprised（1）Can you come to the_of the library the day after tomorrow? （2）The boy looks forward to_to the moon one day. （3）Thank you for your_. But I have to do my homework. （4）I dont think you can pass the English exam without （5）We all jumped in_. When we heard the good news. 11. （5分）Are _Mike? (youryou) Yes. I am. Whats _name?12. （5分）选词填空 pleasure local lose go to the movies fair competition（1）I_ with my good friends last weekend. It was wonderful! （2）We _the basketball game, so we all felt sad. （3）Thank you for helping me so much! Its my _.（4）They advised us to put an ad in the_ newspaper. （5）Our class held a football game yesterday. Everyone agreed that it was a _. 13. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 worry about, teacher, good, sing, final, will, true, isMary always wanted to _ a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life. She kept _ again and again in her daily life. But to tell the _, she had a bad vice. She took lessons for many years. But her voice didnt become _, it just got louder._ her teacher wanted to give up and stopped, the lesson，but Mary refused(拒绝) to stop. One day she decided to give a concert and invited her teacher to come. The teacher was _. What to say after the concert because she knew it _ be bad.At last she got an idea and after the concert, she went to see her pupil.Well, said Mary. What do you think of my concert?What was the _ answer, do you know?14. （5分）选词填空 happened was taking a shower called the TV station get out of shouted（1）Last Monday he was walking along the street. Just then a traffic accident _. （2）Dont _ the car before it stops. （3）When she saw an alien sitting in the UFO， she _. （4）When the storm began, I _. （5）My mother _ when the alien went into her shop. 15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。cancel marry believe appear expected（1）Do you know when your parents got _? In 1997.（2）I think the story is _. It may be true. （3）Its too _. I dare not to believe the result. （4）They have _ the sports meeting because of the storm. （5）Finally these animals _ because people cut down lots of trees. 16. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. （6分）选词填空unless，him，fight，kick，because，time，fact，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail，he cant become a manTo_bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times，he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干扰) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young，he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old，he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading， _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up，his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、