外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（I）卷.doc

外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）（I）卷一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。 Li Ming is a middle school student. He lives1a small village far from the school.Li Ming has to2up early in the morning, After a quick3, be runs to get to school on time, His father wants to4a bike for him. Li Ming knows that his mother is always5and needs much money to buy medicine.6he doesnt agree with his father to buy a bike. He keeps running to 7every day. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise(表扬)8.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Ming ran9than any other boy and won the boys 1,500 meters.10whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.（1）A . past B . on C . in （2）A . get B . stand C . look （3）A . breakfast B . meeting C . lunch （4）A . put B . buy C . make （5）A . free B . lazy C . ill （6）A . Or B . But C . So （7）A . game B . school C . party （8）A . him B . her C . it （9）A . fast B . faster C . fastest （10）A . The B . A C . An 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Now more and more Chinese people choose to travel during Spring Festival. On the first day of the New Year, a tour group with over one hundred Chinese tourists arrived in the South Pole(南极). The tourists flied to Argentina first and then came to the South Pole by ship. They had a great experience. They saw the lovely penguins(企鹅). They were very lucky to see Chinare (雪龙号), a Chinese research ship. They also visited the Antarctic(南极的)Great Wall Station. The workers at the Antarctic Great Wall Station were busy, but they still spent some time with the tourists. The tourists also brought presents to them. Most of the tourists were young people. They shared their journey on Weixin to let more people know about their journey. I think the South Pole will become a hot travelling place Are you interested in visiting it one day?（1）How many Chinese people were there in the tour group? A . About 100.B . Over 100.C . About 1,000.D . Over 1,000.（2）The underlined word experience means in Chinese. A . 旅程B . 探险C . 经历D . 回忆（3）Which is the best title(标题)for the passage? A . Beautiful South PoleB . Making plans for the journeyC . Chinese people love travellingD . A journey to the South Pole4. （10分）阅读理解 On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. Its a school bus, but it doesnt take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子). Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that someday they can have a real school on their farm!（1）The driver of the bus is _. A . the teacherB . the studentC . the farmerD . the school（2）When the bus school comes，the farmers will _. A . stop workingB . warmly welcome itC . be happyD . both B and C（3）The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because _ in the morning. A . they cant get up earlyB . the teacher wants to teach the small children firstC . they have a lot of work to doD . they have to do their homework（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . A special farmB . A special school dayC . A special teacherD . A special school5. （10分）You are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you have less illness. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and cooking food in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is unnecessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease(病菌). You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, cycling, jogging, skating, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it!Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a right meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.（1）Whats the passage mainly about?A . Healthy food.B . Healthy lifestyleC . Junk food.D . Healthy sports.（2）What is the best title for the second passage?A . Mans disease.B . Disease.C . Your toothbrush.D . Your bathroom.（3）How long should you exercise each time?A . Twenty-five minutes.B . Fifteen minutes.C . Five minutes.D . Ten minutes.（4）From the passage, we know _ can help us stay healthy.A . right dietB . exercise and right dietC . sleepD . exercise（5）What does a healthy plan mean?A . Choosing the right foodB . Cooking the food in a healthy way.C . Never eat meat or fresh vegetables. D . Both A and B.6. （10分）阅读理解 She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She wore dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless. I hardly saw her talk with others. If she was not asleep, she talked to herself. I always had sympathy for her. What a poor old lady! She must be desperate (感到绝望的)and hungry.One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old lady. She might be still hungry. So I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street.It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her easily.There she was, squatted against a fence near the post office. She was dressed as she always was.I drove my car over to her, rolled down the window and said, Ive brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie？However, the old woman didnt seem to be very excited about this. She looked at me and said quite clearly, Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and Im quite full now. Why dont you take it to someone else who needs it？Her words were clear and her manners were gracious. Soon her head sank into her arms again. I was the only person who didnt know what to say. An old lady who was clearly down on her luck still thought about others. Why dont more of us do that？（1）From the passage, we can infer the old lady was . A . hopelessB . toothlessC . homelessD . careless（2）Its clear that . A . the old lady liked chatting with othersB . the old lady begged for food on the streetC . the story happened in DecemberD . the writer wanted to help the lady（3）The old lady refused the food because . A . the old lady didnt like turkey or pieB . she has already eaten foodC . she was angry at what the writer saidD . she didnt trust the writer（4）What does the writer mainly want to tell us？ A . To tell us how to help people in need.B . To make us know the importance of helping others.C . To remind us to always think about others.D . To show the old lady is a poor but selfless woman.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。Teacher: So, how was your vacation, Karen?Karen: It was great. I had a vacation with my friends in Hainan last winter. There were beautiful beaches and blue sea water. It was sunny and warm. We stayed there for a week. We went swimming every day. We played beach volleyball together. We ate seafood, too. We felt very relaxed.Teacher: How about you, Brad?Brad: I went to Beijing with my parents on vacation. The weather was fine and the trip was happy. We spent five days in Beijing. We visited Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum. We also went shopping. The shops were crowded. We ate in some Chinese restaurants, too. The food was cheap and delicious. The Chinese people were very friendly. We had great fun in Beijing.NameWhereWith whomWeatherActivitiesKaren_Her friends_Went swimming,_, ate seafoodBradBeijing_FineVisited Tiananmen Square and the PalaceMuseum,_, ate Chinese food五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）_(虽然)my grandfather is eighty years old，he is very healthy. 9. （1分）The Internet is great! Yes. I_(搜索)it to look for more information last night.10. （1分）The water in the river is very _(清澈的). 11. （1分）I am very b _.I cant play soccer with you. 12. （1分）This r_can lead us to the sea. 13. （1分）This is a _ pen.(黑色的) 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）踢足球后，他太兴奋了以致睡不着。 After the football game, he was _ excited _ he couldnt sleep.15. （2分）上个星期的节目是关于恐龙世界的。 16. （2分）他问他怎样可以变成一位科学家。 He asked _ _ _ become a scientist. 17. （2分）汉译英（1）将来（2）20年之后（3）通过电子邮件18. （2分）短语翻译。 多大年纪？/几岁了？_表示祝愿)过得愉快！_无疑，肯定_ 完成做某事_从到_ 排球明星_最后一个问题_ 19. （2分）别那样盯着人看。这不礼貌。 Dont _ _ people like that. Its impolite.20. （2分）因为他的错，我们队输了比赛。_ _ his fault, our team lost the game.七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）某英文报举办以“家庭巨变”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“Changes in my family”为题，写一篇征文稿介绍你家二十年来的变化。二十年前现在房子小而旧又大又新通讯方式写信使用电话或手机(cellphone)交通方式步行或骑自行车开私家车(family car)生活贫穷但安宁富裕但忙碌要求：1).根据表格内容进行写作，可适当发挥；2).灵活运用本单元所学的used to结构；3).词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Changes in my familyGreat changes have taken place in my family over the past twenty years.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、