人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文、掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was a fine summer day. The Chinese girl Dan and her mother were on the1. They wanted to go to the2. There were many children on it. Their parents were with3, too. After a short time, a4got on the bus and he was an old man. He had no seat (座位)to sit in. Dan asked him to sit in her seat and he5her. There were two American people on the bus. They went to the Great Wall, too.6they couldnt speak Chinese. Dan talked to them in English. She told them Beijing was a big city. It had a7history. She told them some stories8Beijing. The two American thought the stories were very9and they also wanted to go to other cities of China. Could their dream10? Of course.（1）A . train B . bus C . plane D . car （2）A . Palace Museum B . Beihai Park C . Great Wall D . CCTV Station （3）A . them B . her C . me D . him （4）A . person B . woman C . people D . men （5）A . told B . said C . showed D . thanked （6）A . After B . But C . So D . Or （7）A . long B . she C . little D . small （8）A . to B . about C . at D . with （9）A . boring B . different C . bad D . interesting （10）A . cut down B . come on C . come true D . go out 二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and have a healthier life. Its easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run. Always jog outdoors(在户外). By changing your route and choose another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run farther without feeling bored. Its always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, or invite an old friend to go jogging. Its better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her. （1）Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage? A . It makes us healthier.B . It doesnt need much money.C . It is fun and interesting to do.D . Most of us can do it because it is easy.（2）How many ideas does the writer tell us to make jogging fun? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（3）What does the underlined word route mean in Chinese? A . 规律B . 习惯C . 路线D . 场地（4）How can the music help our jogging? A . By making us only think about jogging.B . By making us excited and run farther.C . By making us run faster.D . By making us feel bored.（5）What can be the best title for the passage? A . The advantages of joggingB . How to jog with othersC . Ways to make jogging funD . Help your friends jog3. （10分）阅读理解Bulletin Board(公告牌)Lost:My school ID cardIts number is 318-4286I must find itMy name is Mike BlackPlease call me at 472-1759FoundSchoolbagIs this your schoolbag?Its black and redMy name is Tony GreenPlease call me at 438-3119Found:A catIts black and white Its at the school gate Call me at 413-9856Lisa（1）Mikes school ID card number is . A . 472-1759B . 438-3119C . 318-4286D . 412-9856（2）Tonys last name is . A . BrownB . GreenC . MikeD . Cindy（3）The cat is . A . TonysB . LisasC . whiteD . at the school gate（4）From the Bulletin Board, cant find the thing. A . TonyB . LisaC . MikeD . Lisa and Mike4. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子对错。 Johnny is a lovely fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to find a friend. And the friend looks like him. Johnny sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesnt look like Johnny. So Johnny goes away.Johnny meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. But the shark opens his big mouth and wants to cat him. Johnny runs away quickly.Johnny is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. Hello! Would you like to be my friend? Johnny answers, Of course! But you are round, I am fat. You dont look like me. The round fish says, But we are both fishes. Johnny thinks and says, You are right. Lets be friends. They become good friends.（1）Johnny wants to have a friend because he feels lonely. （2）The ink fish doesnt like Johnny. So Johnny goes away. （3）Johnny meets four fishes in the passage. （4）Its clear that the round fish doesnt look like Johnny. （5）The round fish became Johnnys friend at last. 5. （10分）阅读理解 For centuries, the bodys blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression get cold feet has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility (责任). You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation. The expression give someone the cold shoulder probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others. A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation. Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raisehe was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be. （1）How many expressions about cold are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Seven.（2）If you get cold feet, it means _. A . your feet are very coldB . you offer much of yourself to anyoneC . you miss something that everybody else gotD . you are afraid to do something you have decided to do（3）You may think of an unfriendly person as _. A . a cold fishB . the cold feetC . the cold shoulderD . being out in the cold（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Ways of making friends.B . Advice on keeping warm.C . Expressions connected with cold.D . Opinions about cold-hearted. people.三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 land except lucky library seventy（1）My father is very busy and he works every day _Sunday. （2）Over 100 public _have been built in Wenzhou since 2014. （3）The Peoples Republic of China will celebrate her_birthday this year. （4）_the latest report shows the earth becomes greener than it was 20 years ago. （5）Chinas Change-4 probe successfully _on the back of the moon on January 31,2019. 7. （10分）This is my favourite radio p_. Oh, its very popular.四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。One Sunday morning, I wanted to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the_(big) store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were _many computers there that I didnt know how to choose aright one. Then a young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman _a student like me .I had a strange feeling as if I had met him before. He began showing me each model _(patient). With his help, I decided _(buy) one computer with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few _(month) later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it repaired. When I arrived there, what I saw was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to _(solve) the problem for me. I was quite thankful for _(he) sweet smile and good service.When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I realized smiling is_most peaceful language in the daily life. I dont know _well meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart.五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）假如你是你学校英文报的专栏小编辑，下面这篇文章在排版时发现段落顺序有错，请根据写作框架(先从提出观点开始，最后以得出结论结尾)，重新将AD四个段落填入第14小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确，并完成问题。 A. Ina word, its good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all round(全面的) way. I Why not choose a club right now and go for it?B. Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs is not good for their studies. But I dont think so. I think its important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.C. Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. As students, we should not always get buried in our books, said Zhang Xuan, my desk mate, I am now in an English drama(戏剧) club. I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.D. School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better, and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interests. By joining clubs, we can get skills, knowledge and friendship.（1）重新将AD四个段落填入第小题相应的横线上，使其顺序正确。 Opinion_Reason_Example_Conclusion_（2）Whats the main subject(主题) of this writing? A . Making friends.B . Learning English.C . Joining school clubs.D . Doing part-time jobs.六、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）假定你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信问及你们学校在署假期间对学生的.要求。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件。家庭安全：小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗；游泳安全：不独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳；交通安全: 过马路要当心，不在马路上玩耍。 提示词：electricity(n. 电)注意：1. 词数80-100；2. 请不耍逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 邮件的开头和结尾以为你写好，不计入总词数。第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、四、 语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9-1、9-2、六、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)10-1、