九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试试卷A卷.doc

九年级下学期英语开学摸底考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Id like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I there.A . have beenB . have goneC . has beenD . has gone2. （2分）We have never been to America. What about Jeff? _. He hopes to visit it some day. A . So does heB . Neither does heC . So has heD . Neither has he3. （2分）Suzy, put on your coat _ you will catch a cold. A . butB . andC . orD . so4. （2分）My nose is small, my eyes are big.A . andB . fromC . butD . to5. （2分）The sky is really beautiful. You can see _ stars smiling at you. A . thousands ofB . three thousandsC . thousand ofD . three thousands of6. （2分）It is generally to be wrong to give a child he or she wants.A . consider; withB . considering; whatC . considered; whateverD . considers; whenever7. （2分） Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time. Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?A . giveB . are givenC . will giveD . will be given8. （2分）一Where is your mother?一She the dishes in the kitchen. A . washesB . is washingC . washedD . will wash9. （2分）My English teacher often invites us _ to her house.A . comingB . comesC . comeD . to come10. （2分）We must thank trees _ oxygen into the air . A . produceB . to produceC . for produceD . for producing11. （2分）Id rather in the countryside because in the cities there is much pollution. A . livingB . livedC . to liveD . live12. （2分）This is the most interesting photo _ I took in Hainan last year. A . thatB . whoC . whatD . which13. （2分）My friend Lily likes to her food me.A . share; withB . share; toC . have; toD . have; for14. （2分） The hotel _breakfast, lunch and dinner. Are you satisfied with these meals? Yes. I think all these meals are amazing.A . treatsB . servesC . searches15. （2分）If it snows tomorrow, we have to _ the sports meeting.A . put upB . put outC . put onD . put off二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Stamp collecting is perhaps the most popular hobby in the world. 1people have been collecting stamps from different countries, for different reasons and in different ways.I collect stamps from Singapore, Malaysia, Canada and the UK only. I 2collect stamps from every country because there are too many. Some countries have hundreds of new stamps every 3.My father and sister work in offices, 4sometimes they bring foreign stamps home. If I dont want a stamp, I try to swap (交换) it with a friend. I dont 5any stamps because they cost too much money.Most of my stamps arent 6ones. They are usually stuck on paper at first. I have to get the stamps off the paper 7damaging (毁坏) them. 8wants to collect damaged stamps. I put the stamps into water in a bowl. After ten to twenty minutes, the water makes the paper 9. Then it is 10to peel off (剥落) the stamps carefully and let them dry. After that, I put them in one of my stamp albums (集邮册) . I have 11albums, one for each country. I can 12many things from my stamps. They make my school subjects 13. They show me what birds, animals and plants there are in a country. They let me 14about the people and events in different countries. Some old stamps are very valuable. Perhaps one day some of my stamps will be 15, too.（1）A . Many B . Few C . No D . All （2）A . can B . cant C . like to D . often （3）A . hour B . week C . month D . year （4）A . because B . when C . so D . after （5）A . want B . sell C . like D . buy （6）A . used B . new C . beautiful D . interesting （7）A . after B . until C . without D . with （8）A . Everybody B . Nobody C . Somebody D . Anybody （9）A . wet B . fresh C . clean D . beautiful （10）A . difficult B . good C . hard D . easy （11）A . one B . four C . five D . many （12）A . have B . buy C . learn D . want （13）A . interesting B . boring C . busy D . difficult （14）A . talk B . know C . worry D . complain （15）A . new B . old C . cheap D . valuable 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 Theres nothing worse than someone lies to you. When it happens, you often wonder how someone can fool you successfully. Here are some tips on how to find the liar (说谎者).The big pause (停顿)Lying is not an easy task for the body and brain to deal with. First, your brain has to hide the truth. And try to invent a new lie and act it out. This often leads to a longer pause than normal before answering. The liar often asks some questions like Why do you ask that? to get more time to think about it rather than a direct response.The eye dart (急扫)Humans have more eye expressions than any other animal and our eyes can give away if were trying to hide something. When we look up to our left to think, were often trying to recall our memory. But when our eyes roll up to our right, we can be thinking more creatively.The lost breathBending (歪曲) the truth causes a stress response in most people. The mouth dries, the body sweats more, so they soon get wet. The pulse becomes more quickly and the rhythm of the breaming changes to shorter or shallower (浅的). These can often be both seen and heard.Overcompensating (表现过激)A liar will often speak more and do more gestures. The liar often looks straightly at you without blinking his or her eyes. And he or she would do the same gesture again and again.The poker faceSome people prefer to use the poker face so that they can avoid eye contact when theyre considering hiding the truth.The face hideWhen someone tells a lie, he or she often has a strong feeling to hide his or her face. For example, he or she may touch the nose with hands or cover the mouth.Self-comfort touchesThe stress and discomfort of lying often produces gestures that are to comfort the liar, such as rocking，hair-stroking or playing with wedding rings. When we are telling a lie, we may use these self-comfort gestures more often than usual.（1）According to the passage, what would people do to get more time in order to make a new lie? A . They would look up to their left to think.B . They would avoid eye contact.C . They would try to ask more questions.D . They would touch the nose or cover the mouth.（2）The speaker may be telling the truth if _. A . his eyes rolls up to his rightB . he answers directly without thinkingC . the rhythm of his breathing changes to shorterD . he plays with his wedding ring（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . Someone may be lying when he uses some self-comfort gestures more often than usual.B . The body languages we act out are more important than words.C . We can trust one if he looks straightly at us without blinking his eyes.D . It is easy to control the rhythm of the breathing.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . How to control your body.B . Different ways to communicate with others.C . Tell a lie and tell the truth.D . How to tell who is lying.18. （6分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。BChores werent popular at my house. My children didnt like to do chores. They always saw me do chores, but they hardly ever helped me do them.A year ago, I made a game called The Endless Chore Game. Its really great. Heres how the game works. I make a card with forty squares（方框）, and I write a different chore on each square. These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert. Then my family roll the dice（骰子） to decide what chores we have to do. The card also has a few squares with fun things, like watching TV and singing. If youre lucky, you can watch TV when the others are doing the chores.My son likes the game very much. He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game. Its really a good way to make my children do chores. You can have a try if you have the same problem as me.（1）What do you need to do The Endless Chore Game?A . A card.B . A dice.C . A card and a dice.D . A card and forty dice.（2）When do the writers family do the game?A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.D . The other day.（3）We can learn from the passage that_.A . the writer only has one childB . everyone in the writers family likes playing the gameC . the writer wrote this passage to the parentsD . everyone in the writers family has to do the chores every day19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统) allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company. （1）According to the text, living in a “smart” city _. A . is not a green wayB . will be far from youC . will soon become trueD . is completely impossible（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A . A city of the future.B . A meeting in Songdo.C . A plan to build a house.D . A report on public health.（3）Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A . Cisco.B . IBM.C . Siements.D . Microsoft（4）Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _. A . drive people out of citiesB . control the worlds populationC . develop his own companyD . solve the cities coming problems（5）Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A . Future EducationB . Smart Cities.C . Government Services.D . Famous Companies.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分）根据材料内容完成下列任务。As a first grader, the last thing on Kylie s mind was to be an inventor (发明家) . When she made a board game (棋类游戏) about Ladybug (瓢虫) for her science class, the student from Pleasanton, California, thought it would just make her homework fun. Now her board game the Ladybug Game goes into many stores in America. Kylie is happy to talk to WR News about her invention.(WR=WR News; K=Kylie)WR: How did you get the idea for the Ladybug Game?K: I just did it for Mrs. Dittos science class. We had to make something to tell our classmates about insects (昆虫). I really like board games and I play them a lot. So I made a board game myself.WR: Why ladybugs?K: I like their colors. Ladybugs come in many different colors. And I think they have a cool life cycle (生命周期).WR: Your dad took your game to a friend and the friend helped more people know it. How did you feel when you heard that going to sell your board game?K: It was really cool. When I got into some stores sometimes the people said Youre the girl on the box!WR： Do you think you will invent some other things someday?K: I dont know, but Im sure that it will be fun.（1）判断正误：Kylie made the board game for her science class. （2）判断正误：Mrs Ditto asked Kylie to make the board game. （3）Ladybugs come in many different colors.（同义句转换）_many different colors of ladybugs.（4）回答问题：Who helped more people know Kylies board game?_（5）回答问题：What does Kylie think about inventing new things?_五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次。有两项剩余。Abig Bhas Cdoesnt like Dor E. do F. smallG. plays H. glasses I. watching J. healthy K. in L. eatsRick is a fat man. He gets up late（晚）_the morning . He has a _breakfast every morning. He has some meat, three_four eggs and some pieces of bread(面包). He drinks two_of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Vicky,_a cup of tea, a piece of bread and a banana for breakfast. Rick_any ball games. He thinks they are too difficult for him, but he likes listening to the music and_TV and he doesnt_any housework(家务). Vicky_sports every day. In fact, she is in a swimming club. So she is very_.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。（其中有两句是多余的）A. Business people are very busy, you know.B. I like planes very much.C. In that way I can travel.D. But Im always thinking “busy” is better than “free”.E. I change my idea now.F. Maybe Ill be a businessman.G. But I would rather live in one place.Tom: What are you going to do after leaving school?Bill: Im thinking about becoming a plane driver. _Tom: So you like traveling, dont you?Bill: Of course, I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and know different things.Tom: That sounds good. _Bill: What do you want to be in the future?Tom: _I like to go into business and make money.Bill: _Tom: Youre right. _Bill: Yes, I agree with you.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）某英语报社以“China Dream, My Dream”为题，开展征文活动，请32.根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文。提示：1). 谈谈你的梦想及其理由；(to be, because)2). 如何才能实现你的梦想；(achieve, work hard)3). 只要每个人为梦想去努力，中国梦就能实现。(if, realize)注意：1). 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2). 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3). 词数80左右。文章的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。China Dream, My DreamEveryone has his own dream. My dream is第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、