上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷B卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） Miss Brown would never forget the night when she met a robber(抢劫者) many years ago.That evening, she went to a birthday party which 1 until two oclock in the morning. Miss Brown walked in the 2street alone. Suddenly from the back of the dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good morning，lady.” the man said in a low voice, “I dont think you wish to3here!” “What do you want?” “Your earrings. Take them 4!”Miss Brown suddenly had a 5idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar(衣领)of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly 6them on the ground.“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber thought that the girl didnt like the earrings at all, only trying to 7the necklace. The earrings would cost 8 , so he said, “Give me your necklace.”“Oh, sir. It doesnt cost much. Please let me wear it.”“I am not that 9. Quick!”With shaking 10 , Miss Brown took off her necklace. As soon as the robber left, she picket up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends.The earrings cost 2000 pounds and the necklace which the robber had taken away cost only six pounds.（1）A . ended B . stayed C . stopped D . lasted （2）A . busy B . quiet C . noisy D . wide （3）A . die B . escape C . fight D . sleep （4）A . out B . away C . off D . down （5）A . funny B . safe C . brave D . great （6）A . handed B . threw C . passed D . put （7）A . own B . keep C . have D . get （8）A . cheap B . expensive C . more D . less （9）A . afraid B . angry C . silly D . bad （10）A . hands B . feet C . head D . body 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共18分)2. （6分） The man is his father. His name is Mike. He is a teacher in No. 3 High School. 62. Daves mother is next to his father. She is a nurse in Renai Hospital. The girl in red is Betty. She is Daves sister. She is twelve. She is in Grade 7 in No. 3 High School. Who is that boy in a cap? Its Dave. He looks like his father. Dave and Betty are in the same school, but in different grades. Dave is in Grade 8. Oh, who are the old man and woman on the sofa? They are Daves grandparents. They are old and they live with their children(孩子) now.阅读短文内容，完成下列任务。（1）把文中的中文句子译成英语。_把文中的画线句译成中文。_（2）Where does Daves mother work? _What color are Bettys clothes?_（3）Daves parents are on the sofa.3. （6分） Christian Bucks may be young, but he sure knows how to be a good friend. When the York, Pennsylvania, second-grader noticed that some of his schoolmates didnt have anyone to play with during the break time, he came up with a way to help them. He suggested having something called a “buddy bench” put in on his schools playground.A buddy bench is a special bench where students can sit if they are feeling bored or lonely. Its usually brightly colored with “BUDDY BENCH” in big letters. Other students can then go to the bench and ask them if they would like to play or talk.“We show we care about others when we ask others to play,” Christian told reporters.Christian first learned about buddy benches when his family was considering moving to Germany. He saw a buddy bench in a handbook for a German school and thought it would be a great way to fight loneliness on the playground at his own school, Roundtown Elementary School.Christian told Roundtowns headteacher, Matthew Miller, about his idea at the end of last school year. Miller immediately decided to get a buddy bench. He had Christian pick out its style and bright colors.“I was the first person who got to sit on the bench when it arrived at Roundtown,” says Christian. He hopes the bench will help “grow our dream circle of friends”.（1）Christian Bucks suggested having a buddy bench to help _.A . his teachersB . his studentsC . his parentsD . his schoolmates（2）Christian learned about the buddy bench _.A . in a textbookB . from his fatherC . in a handbookD . from his headteacher（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . The buddy bench can help to develop friendshipsB . The buddy bench is designed and made in GermanyC . Students can realize their dreams on the buddy benchD . Students love the style and the color of the buddy bench.4. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BWhy does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!Thats an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didnt mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.（1）The underlined word intersection here probably means . A . roadB . bridgeC . crossingD . traffic（2）The writer saw people in Shanghai that day. A . crossing the road in a messB . waiting for the green light patientlyC . crossing the road with chickensD . hurting each other in the street（3）How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day? A . He thinks its OKB . He thinks its wrong.C . He has no idea of it.D . He doesnt mention it.三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)5. （1分）A.You are late again,Jack.B: Sorry,I o_this morning. 6. （1分）After the basketball match, my teacher gave us some water to d_. 7. （1分）Linda always_(吃早餐)at home 8. （1分）The two countries will work together to make a contribution to a _ (持久的) world peace.9. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）Now it is the time for all Jazz _(迷) voices to be heard.（2）He shows no i_in music.（3）After the rest, I feel _(放松的).（4）He works very hard. _(结果), he won the first place.（5）The famous book _(出版) in 2005.四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共12分)10. （7分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）近来, 人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。（词数不限）The hot topic that people are _is the safety of food these days.（2）岭南天地跟佛山祖庙靠得很近，你不会找不到的！(词数不限)Lingnan Tiandi is quite _Foshan Zumiao, and you wont miss it!（3）很多同学由于住得远，所以每天都得很早起床。（词数不限）Every day many students get up early because they live _the school.（4）莉莉正在爬山，当她感到疲劳时，就停下来坐一会儿。Lily was climbing mountains. She _for a while when she felt tired.（5）这是一场如此重要的球赛，我们不能不观看。Its such an _match that we cant _it.11. （2分）吉尔决定要出国留学。Jill decided to_12. （1分）我没有足够的钱给我妈买个新手表。_13. （2分）这水有点儿甜。The water is_sweet五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）B)根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。boring, interesting, get, difficult, great（1）Lets go to play baseballThats _（2）Volleyball is a(n) _ ball game for me ,and I like playing it （3）The class is so _, and Im so sleepy(瞌睡的) （4）Your jacket is on the bedLet me _it for you （5）Baseball is _for meI always play it but I cant play it well， 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）Linda was_(lucky) to arrive late for work because of lots of cars on the street. 七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共25分)16. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题： Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. It is unbelievable! shouted the king. How could you make it happen?The farmer replied, Its very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.It is always the same to humans. We all have two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the branch we are resting on breaks.（1）Where did the king get the falcons? （2）Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon? （3）What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly? （4）What do you think of the farmer? （5）To reach high, can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable? 八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. _According to new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brain(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing stranger.Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? _Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four step for getting out loneliness._“Its not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. Thats because most people dont show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this studys scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As”actions speak louder than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect the best from each activity. _Who knows what good things are waiting for us?A. People who feel lonelyB. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you dont want to go.C. after all, “tomorrow is another day”.D. Whats the reason behind that?E. Why dont we like them?F. New ways to deal with lonelinessG. No, dont worry.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。提示词：family, decide, important, ago, because要求：1）使用全部提示词；2）语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3）词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共18分)2-1、2-2、2-3、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共9分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共12分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15-1、七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共25分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、