沪教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Black works in a hospital in a community. As a doctor, hes always very 1to sick(患病的) people. The people in the community all like him, and they often go to ask him for 2. So hes 3very busy. He has little time to have a 4. Hes tired, but he says he 5happy.One morning Mr. Black 6the hospital and saw a heavy woman 7the waiting room. He called her into his 8and asked, “Whats the matter with you, madam?” “My father gave me a 9for my birthday yesterday, sir,” said the woman. “But I 10put myself in it.” “It doesnt matter(没关系), madam,” said Mr. Black. “You can get less fat(脂肪) if you dont eat 11sweet food. And youll be able to 12your coat.” “Youre 13, sir,” said the woman. “He bought me a 14, not a coat. He 15that I like to drive it to go out.”（1）A . kind B . safe C . wonderful D . successful （2）A . food B . help C . money D . water （3）A . never B . always C . once D . sometimes （4）A . seat B . look C . rest D . walk （5）A . becomes B . looks C . sounds D . feels （6）A . talked about B . got to C . knocked on D . put away （7）A . by B . in C . on D . with （8）A . office B . station C . home D . hospital （9）A . chance B . hand C . call D . gift （10）A . could B . should C . couldnt D . shouldnt （11）A . much too B . too many C . many too D . too much （12）A . move B . wash C . buy D . wear （13）A . right B . wrong C . nice D . cool （14）A . car B . bike C . watch D . computer （15）A . agrees B . knows C . decides D . forgets 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)2. （6分）阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Berlin Pollution MeetingA meeting of country leaders started yesterday. The three-day-long meeting in Berlin is to talk about ways to reduce pollution.New iPhone8The big news this week was the new iphone8. Its very light and slim. The spokesman also says it is waterproof(防水的)and can charge to full battery by wireless.Avatar 3 SuccessAfter taking over two years to make, Avatar 3 has arrived. It is the final part of the Avatar series, which is one of the most successful series in movie history. It looks like that success will continue.Paris Fashion WeekLong skirts, roll neck coats and knee-high boots are everywhere. The hot topic is that miniskirts are out and longer skirts are in. And new color for this summer? Purple.New Study PublishedScientists at Oxford University tested more than one thousand people and found people who eat more chicken per week do much worse in intelligence tests than people who eat less.（1）The Berlin Pollution Meeting started on _. A . April 19B . April 20C . April 21D . April 22（2）According to the news above, which of the following is TRUE? A . It takes more than 3 years to make Avatar 3.B . Iphone8 can be with you while swimming.C . Eating more chicken is good for intelligence.D . Its more fashionable to wear purple short skirts this year.（3）These five pieces of news belong to _. A . the same kindB . 3 different kindsC . 4 different kindsD . 5 different kinds3. （8分） Mrs. Thompson came to the 5th grade class and noticed that Teddy was always alone. Also, he did badly in his studiesWhen she reviewed Teddys past records，she find he was a good child at first，but he began to change when his mother got ill. Finally he lost interest in school after his mothers death.Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and felt sorry for himShe felt even worse when her students brought her beautifully-covered Christmas presentsHis presents were covered with some old paper. Some children laughed when she found a bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle with a little perfume(香水). But she said how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some perfume on her handTeddy stayed after school for a long time just to say，“Mrs. Thompson，today you smelled just like my mom used to.”After the child left，she cried for quite a long time.On that very day，she taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with Teddy，his mind seemed to come alive. By the end of the year，Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.A year later，Teddy left school. She found a note under her door，from Teddy，saying that she was the best teacher he ever had in his life. After that, these words were repeated in each of his letters to her.Then after he finished college, Teddy wrote telling her that he had met a pretty girl and was going to get married. He explained that his father was dead，and that he wondered if Mrs. Thompson might sit at the wedding in the place for the mother of the groom(新郎).Of course，Mrs. Thompson did. She wore the bracelet and the perfume that Teddy remembered his mother wearing on their last Christmas togetherThey hugged(拥抱)each other，and Teddy whispered in Mrs. Thompsons ear，“Thank you，Mrs. Thompson，for making me feel important，and showing me that I could make a difference”Mrs. Thompson，with tears in her eyes，whispered back，“Teddy，its not like that. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”（1）What made Teddy change before Mrs. Thompson came?A . His mothers illness and death.B . His classmates laughing at him.C . His past records by his teachers.D . His interest in some other things.（2）Teddy left a note for Mrs. Thompson when he left school mainly to say _.A . sorryB . helloC . thanksD . goodbye（3）What kind of person was Mrs. Thompson?A . Wise and humorous.B . Kind and helpful.C . Selfish and impatient.D . Strict and stubborn（4）We can learn from the passage that _.A . Mrs. Thompson became Teddys mother at last.B . Mrs. Thompson didnt know how to teach all her life.C . Teddy didnt finish college before he got married.D . Mrs. Thompson and Teddy each made a difference.4. （20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。DIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really g one in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as the e-waste capital of the world. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（1）The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _. A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（2）The underlined word buried probably means _in the passage. A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋（3）The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _. A . FranceB . JapanC . GermanyD . Australia（4）The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_. A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste（5）The underlined word buried probably means _in the passage. A . 焚烧B . 降解C . 回收D . 掩埋（6）This year, the Chinese government _. A . closed some computer companiesB . asked people to hand in old computersC . made a new environmental protection lawD . tried to change peoples life（7）The passage is mainly about _. A . the e-waste problem in ChinaB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the ways to deal with e-wasteD . the need to pass a law against e-waste（8）The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_. A . is the e-capital of the worldB . has serious e-waste pollutionC . deals with the e-waste safelyD . spends much money on e-waste（9）This year, the Chinese government _. A . closed some computer companiesB . asked people to hand in old computersC . made a new environmental protection lawD . tried to change peoples life（10）The passage is mainly about _. A . the e-waste problem in ChinaB . the cost of burning e-wasteC . the ways to deal with e-wasteD . the need to pass a law against e-waste5. （10分） Have you ever had an embarrassing experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about embarrassing experiences. We received thousands of letters! Here is a selection.Tony:My most embarrassing experience happened when I had just left university. I had just started teaching in a Liverpool middle school. One morning my alarm clock didnt ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I didnt go to the office, but went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing, and I couldnt understand why! Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!Henry:The most embarrassing experience Ive ever had happened two years ago. After seeing a film, my wife and I had lunch in our favorite restaurant in town. Then we decided to take a walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wifes hand. There was a loud scream, and a woman slapped my face. I hadnt taken my wifes hand. Id taken the hand of a complete stranger（陌生人）!（1）Tony arrived at school late that morning because .A . he couldnt find hid shoesB . his alarm clock didnt ringC . he washed and dressed slowlyD . his car went wrong on the way（2）The students began laughing when they saw Tony .A . wearing a wrong shoeB . his alarm clock didnt ringC . looking down suddenlyD . rushing into the classroom（3）Henry and his wife held hands .A . at the cinemaB . in the shopC . at the restaurantD . along the street（4）What does the underlined word “scream” mean in Chinese?A . 尖叫声B . 笑声C . 哭声D . 呼救声（5）Henry was embarrassed because he .A . slapped the woman in the faceB . took the hand of a complete strangerC . heard hid wife screaming in the streetD . knocked over some watches in the shops三、 完成句子 (共10题；共79分)6. （10分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词. （1）Bob is my brother .Im his s_. （2）y g_is my fathers father. （3）Lucy has two b_. They are Peter and Jack. （4）My father and my mother are my p_. （5）Tom is my aunts son. He is my c_. （6）My mothers brother is my u_. （7）This is a p_of my family. （8）My name is Mike. Whats y_name? （9）The panda is black a_white. （10）What color a_they? 7. （1分）Yue Fei, Lin Zexu and Qi Jiguang are all Chinese national h_.8. （14分）根据汉语提示填空。每条横线只能填一个单词。 （1）How _ (be) you? I _(be) fine. Thanks. （2）Heres my ID _(卡片). （3）The TV (电视) is _ and _.(黑白的). （4）The leaves（树叶）are _ (绿色的). （5）The _（黄色的）jacket is very nice. （6）_ _（这是什么）？ Its a map. （7）你妈妈好吗？ 翻译：_ is your mother? （8）这个用汉语怎么讲？ 翻译：_ this _ Chinese? （9）它是一幅中国地图。 翻译：Its a _ of China. （10）这是什么颜色？它是红色。 翻译：What _ is it? Its red. 9. （1分）Have you ever _ (去) to France?Yes, twice.10. （10分）单词拼写_Tom thinks China and Canada are very interesting c_._ Im very h_, I want some food to have._There are a lot of interesting a_ in the zoo._She likes to talk to people, she wants to be a r_._ I must go now, because my mother is w_ for me outside._ In winter it often s_ in Beijing._He is l_ on the beach and reading a book._Xu Qian loves to tell j_. We all like her._ Dingding is afraid of tigers because they are very d_._ With the teachers help, my English is i_ a lot.11. （1分）Paper-making was developed in the _(东) Han Dynasty by Cai Lun.12. （12分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。（有的词请 注意词形的变化！） Once, there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadnt looked after it well. A_ they had excellent inventions and spaceships beyond our imagination, they made the planet f_ of rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were no plants or a_ left.One day, a little boy was walking on the p_. When he passed a cave(山洞), he noticed a small red f_ in it. The flower was sick and almost dying. The boy d_it out carefully with its root and some soil. Then he tried to find somewhere to plant it, but he failed. He looked up in the sky and he found the m_. He thought the flower might grow w_ on the moon. So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and f_ to the moon. He grew the flower on the moon and took care of it every day. Soon the flowers spread all over the moon and the moon was c_ with red flowers.When all the flowers come out, the moon looks r_ , like a warning light. If we dont look a_ our earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.13. （10分）语法填空 With time going by and science developing, there are some problems of the environment _ (become) more and more serious. Most of these problems are caused by human _ (activity).Many years ago, we might not hear of haze(雾霾). But now most of us more than know what haze is and learn the huge disaster caused by haze. For the past two years, haze has appeared in many cities, our life and health _ (affect) by haze.Recently, the topic of air pollution has again attracted more and more attention since pollution haze, a kind of weather, _ (appear) frequently in our city. When pollution haze came, the whole city was covered with suspended particles(悬浮颗粒), _can be breathed into our body causing serious problems to our health. According _ reports, the haze attacked many large cities, such as Beijing, Tianjin, Chengdu and so on. All of the phenomena(现象) tell us that its time to protect and improve our environment. Compared with the bad effect of the pollution haze, a green and clear environment rather than anything else turns to be _ important role and an urgent issue in our daily _ (life). Meanwhile we just have an earth._ we dont try to protect our common hometown, we will die off as dinosaurs.Some of us think we human beings are so great that we can control nature. I just want to say how stupid the idea is! We shouldnt be the master of nature. And we should be a friend of nature so that we can survive a long time! If it is necessary, we should make some related laws to control pollution haze. And we can take example by England, because they _ (have) the same problem long time ago.14. （10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。1. Its_ (不可能) for you to learn English well if you dont work hard.2. _(幸运地) , nobody was hurt in the accident.3. Dont _(扔) litter about. Its a had habit.4. Han Mei made great_(进步) in learning English.5. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky_（钱）during the Spring Festival.6. Sorry ! I cant work it out. Youd better a_the teacher for help.7. I enjoy r _books in my free time.8. The wind is blowing s_ . Dont go out now.9. Maria likes e_apples.10. The price of the coat is very h_. I cant afford it.15. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jack is my classmate, and _ (us) are good friends. His birthday is _ November 6th. He will (将) have his _ (twelve) birthday next week. His parents will have a big party _ him. Jack asks me to come to his party.I need to think about the gift (礼物). _ can I buy for him? Jack _(love) sports. And soccer _ (be) his favorite. He plays soccer for two hours every day. He says he wants to _ (be) a soccer star. I think I can _ (buy) a soccer ball for him. He must be happy to get _.四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅，记者就此对他进行了采访。以下是采访的部分内容：Reporter: _Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visited a photographic(摄影的) exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: _Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: _Chris: Not too long, I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000.Reporter: _Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: _Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!请根据Chris Jones 的回答，从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。A. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?B. What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant?C. Did you have any problems on your journey?D. Can you tell me the journey?E. What did you do next?F. An unusual journey.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）Whats the _ (different) between them? 六、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思Yesterday Tom had no works to do after lunch. So his father asked him go to the bookstore to buy a few books. He walks to the bus stop and arrived there at three. When he was waiting on bus, he saw a little dog. It was going cross the street. Just then a car comes, driving fast. He wanted to save the dog. So it was too late. The dog fell down and doesnt move. Poor dog! he cried. But look! Suddenly he stood up and went away. He was very glad find that it was safe.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）动物是人类的好朋友，没有动物就没有人类，但有些人乱砍滥伐树木，有的甚至为了赚更多的钱而猎杀动物，不知不觉中动物生存环境越来越差,动物也越来越少,有的甚至濒临灭绝。请你根据提示写一篇关于如何更好地保护动物的文章,请你提出至少两条合理化的建议。提示：1). environment （环境）2). rare （稀有的）3). hunter ( 猎人)注意：1).内容必须包括表格中提供的信息，可适当增加细