译林牛津版2020届中考英语一模试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空It was a busy morning. At about 8:30, an 80-year-old elderly gentleman came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry to meet someone at 9:30.The nurse made him take a 1in the waiting area and told him it would 2him at least 40 minutes to wait. The gentleman 3his watch and there was much worry on his face.Since I was not4that morningmy patient didnt5at the appointed(约定的) hour, I said that I would examine his wound. When I took care of his wound, I asked him if he would go to see another doctor.The gentleman said no and told me that he6to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his7He told me that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be8if he was a bit late. He replied that she9knew who he was. That she had not been able to10him for five years. I was11and asked him, “And you12go every morning even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She doesnt know me, but I know who she is.” After hearing this, I could hardly hold back my 13.Now I14that for husband and wife, true love means accepting her or his all. The happiest people dont necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the best use of everything they have.15isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.（1）A . test B . walk C . seat D . break （2）A . spend B . take C . cost D . pay （3）A . took off B . fixed C . repaired D . looked at （4）A . sad B . happy C . free D . busy （5）A . show B . return C . appear D . busy （6）A . forgot B . needed C . agreed D . happened （7）A . daughter B . mother C . wife D . sister （8）A . lonely B . worried C . excited D . hungry （9）A . probably B . still C . no longer D . already （10）A . know B . answer C . believe D . expect （11）A . moved B . satisfied C . frightened D . excited （12）A . seldom B . ever C . never D . still （13）A . breath B . tears C . words D . sadness （14）A . prove B . suggest C . hope D . realize （15）A . Life B . Society C . Wisdom D . Comedy 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分） As you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe, here are a few tips on what you should pack. In general, pack lightly, with only the most basic clothes. People dress casually(随便地) in Eastern Europe, so you dont need to bring along your smartest clothing.Batteries: If your camera, flash, or other appliances run on batteries, bring enough supply along. Certain types of batteries dont exist in Eastern Europe, and those that do often dont last very long.Cash: We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S. bills($1and $5) to use in hardcurrency stores, to buy international train tickets, etc. The hardcurrency stores never seem to have the right change.Electric Current Adapter(转换器): If you bring any appliances, remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C., not the standard 110 volts of North America. A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to an unchanged 220-volt plug.Language Tools: One of Europes biggest challenges is communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own. To help overcome difficulties, you might buy phrasebooks before you go you wont find them once you are in Eastern Europe.Money Belt: A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry around ( as you always do in Eastern Europe). The best one we find is made by Eagle Greek Travel Gear, 143 Cedros Ave. (P. O. box 651), Solona Beach, CA 92075 (tel. 619/755 9399, or toll free 800/874 9925) outside California.Travelers Checks: These are necessary. Bring your travelers checks in small to medium unit ($10, $20, or $50) to change a little bit at a time, so as not to be left with a lot of local money. To be on the safe side, be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places, just in case something happens to the checks. （1）How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A . 6.B . 7.C . 8.D . 9.（2）Which of the following things may be the biggest challenge in Eastern Europe?A . Appliances.B . Money.C . Language.D . Clothes.（3）Which of the following statements is NOT a fact according to the passage?A . No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency.B . Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe.C . The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C.D . Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers.（4）Whats the writers purpose of writing this passage?A . To tell you its not easy to stay in Eastern Europe.B . To give you some advice on what you should pack when youre in Eastern Europe.C . To tell you something about the life in Eastern Europe.D . To show you the life in Eastern Europe is different from that in your country.（5）What do the underlined words “change” and “check” probably mean according to the given dictionary entries(词条)?change1. V to become different改变；变化2. V to exchange money into the money of another country 兑换3. U the money that you get back when you have paid for sth giving more money than the amount it costs 找给的零钱；找头check1. V to examine sth to see if it is correct, safe or acceptable 检查；审查2. C an act of making sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it 检查；查看3. C a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for sth instead of using money 支票A . 1; 3B . 3; 3C . 2; 3D . 2; 23. （10分） Tony is Allens classmate. One day, Tony comes to Allens home. When he sees many books in Allens study, he says to Allen, “Allen, you have so many good books, Can I borrow a book from you?” Allen doesnt want to lend a book to his classmate and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my home.”Tony sees that his classmate is very selfish(自私), but he say nothing. The next day, Allen comes to Tonys house and says, “Tony, you have a good gardenknife(修剪刀). I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?” Tony answers, “Why do you want to take my gardenknife home? You can work it in my garden.（1）Tony wants to borrow from Allen.A . a knifeB . a bookC . a gardenknifeD . money（2）Tony is Allens .A . fatherB . teacherC . friendD . classmate（3）Tony lends to Allen.A . nothingB . a gardenknifeC . a knifeD . a book（4）Allen wants to borrow from Tony.A . a knifeB . a bookC . a gardenknifeD . money（5）Who is very selfish?A . Tony.B . Allen.C . Teacher.D . None.4. （6分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teachers face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why dont you sit down and listen to the concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure cant be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is what we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, Failure is the mother of success.Attitude decided everything. With an optimistic(乐观) attitude life is easy and pleasant. Lets smile whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.（1）People sometimes complain _. A . the sky is always darkB . their studies are successfulC . they see the world with their heartD . life is tiring（2）If there is a timely rain, _. A . you want to go outB . you can listen to the concertC . crops in the fields will grow betterD . farmers cant have a good harvest（3）When we face failure, we _. A . must be confident in ourselvesB . shouldnt be afraid of itC . shouldnt give up hopeD . All of the above三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)5. （1分）_(假设) that you get lost in the forest. What will you do? 6. （1分）My mother says_(兔子)like eating carrots 7. （1分）The man is_(瞎的). He cant see anything. 8. （1分）We must obey our country l_. 9. （1分）Several years later, she is still sad over her mothers d_.四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共11分)10. （4分）在她书包前面的表面上有一个漂亮图案。 _ _ _ _ her bag is a nice picture. 11. （5分）我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。（play a role in） 12. （1分）莉萨有一件红色的毛衣。Lisa _ a red sweater.13. （1分）如果明天不下雨的话，我们是不会推迟比赛的。We wont put off the match _tomorrow.五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 without popular able largest lies why hardly tasks built wrongThe Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was _more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so _that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year.In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the _one is the Great Pyramid. It _on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is _their dead bodies were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile.You can _imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. Although they were heavy, workers were _to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different _. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the _position.But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top _any modern machinery (机械) ? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词适当形式填空。（1）Because he worked hard, he was _(success) at last. （2）It took her a lot of time _ (encourage) the girl. （3）My brother is good at_(ski). （4）Water is of great_(valuable). （5）How about _(tick) the things that we need on the list? （6）The school_(lie) in the south of the town 30 years ago. It was destroyed in the war. （7）We have done a lot of _(experiment) so far. （8）I forgot _ (lock) the door when I left home this morning. Its very dangerous. （9）My sister _ (teach) me to skate when she was free. （10）I give up _(go) abroad to study because it will cost a lot. 七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读配对，左栏是5个人的游学要求，右栏是7个游学广告，请为不同的人找到合适的信息。（其中有两项多余）Frank expects to experience Asian culture and visit top places of interest. He also likes delicious Chinese food, but he cannot speak any Asian language. _Zhang Yang hopes to visit an English-speaking country to practice English and learn about western culture. She prefers to live with a host family. _Tracy is interested in youth culture. She is fond of a tour which can offer a chance for her to communicate with teenagers and practice conversational skills. _Paul is dreaming of going to an art college. He has a two-week holiday and hes looking for a study tour to great museums. He also shows great interest in historical cities. _Peng Liang feels like experiencing western culture and lifestyle. At the same time he loves soccer and looks forward to improving his soccer skills. _A. Students on study tours can experience Australian culture and lifestyles. The program provides students with a chance to develop their soccer skills, learn together and make friends with Australian students.B. Students in our study tour will visit top Chinese universities. You can practice your Chinese with Chinese students freely. Besides, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food and experience Chinese food culture.C. This 12-day study tour helps you learn about Romes history and art. You may be interested in the best museums in Rome. You can also enjoy longer walking tours of historical cities so that you return home with happy memories.D. Join in our home-stay program in Canada! It will bring you a chance to learn about the history and culture of the Canada. During this 15-day study tour, you can experience Canadian school life and improve your oral English as well.E. Beijing study tours offer you an experience in Chinese culture, from a Kung Fu show to a Peking duck dinner and a visit to the Great Wall. During a tour, you can go around this city with an English-speaking guide.F. Language classes and cultural activities with locals are offered. You can practice your conversational skills in a language lesson that is about youth culture by meeting local Japanese students and compare teenage life.G. The Educators Study Tour to Japan is open to middle and high school educators. We provide you home stay with families and school visits. The tour helps you have a better understanding of Japans education system.八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(AF)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。 Savannah City Guide_If you want to spend the night in Savannah, you have lots of places to choose from. You can stay at a big hotel, a small inn, or a comfortable motel. Savannahs hotels, motels, and inns are famous for their friendly service. Call one of these places to make your reservation._Savannah is well known for its wonderful restaurants. Many restaurants serve local seafood or old-fashioned Southern food. The following are some of the best restaurants in the area._If you like to shop, Savannah is the place for you! Youll find all kinds of stores in Savannah. You can go shopping in small stores or big shopping malls. Are you looking for a special treasure or a great deal? Youll find it in Savannah._There are so many things to do and see in Savannah. The sightseeing is great. You can visit beautiful historic homes and museums. You can take a boat tour or visit Civil War forts. With all of Savannahs history, art, and beautiful buildings, be sure to take the time to enjoy all that Savannah has to offer!_Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year. Summers are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit(-1 degree Centigrade) and 90 degrees Fahrenheit(33 degrees Centigrade).A. Places to Stay B. Places to Visit C. WeatherD. Shopping E. History F. Restaurants九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）请根据所给的词语编写一个意义相对完整的语段。（40词左右）Pets, favorite, dogs, clever, clean, enjoy, whetheror not, take out for a walk, help, special第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共11分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、15-6、15-7、15-8、15-9、15-10、七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共5分)16-1、八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、