《老人与海的寓意》PPT课件.ppt

Theoldmanandthesea 7club Sharry Artist Maggie Sipper Jackey Jungle ErnestHemingway 1899 1961 Americannovelistandshort storywriter b OakPark Ill oneofthegreatAmericanwritersofthe20thcent ErnestHemingway 1899 1961 borninOakPark Illinois startedhiscareerasawriterinanewspaperofficeinKansasCityattheageofseventeen AftertheUnitedStatesenteredtheFirstWorldWar hejoinedavolunteerambulanceunitintheItalianarmy Servingatthefront hewaswounded wasdecoratedbytheItalianGovernment andspentconsiderabletimeinhospitals AfterhisreturntotheUnitedStates hebecameareporterforCanadianandAmericannewspapersandwassoonsentbacktoEuropetocoversucheventsastheGreekRevolution Thesonofacountrydoctor HemingwayworkedasareporterfortheKansasCityStaraftergraduatingfromhighschoolin1917 DuringWorldWarIheservedasanambulancedriverinFranceandintheItalianinfantryandwaswoundedjustbeforehis19thbirthday Later whileworkinginParisasacorrespondentfortheTorontoStar hebecameinvolvedwiththeexpatriateliteraryandartisticcirclesurroundingGertrudeStein DuringtheSpanishCivilWar Hemingwayservedasacorrespondentontheloyalistside HefoughtinWorldWarIIandthensettledinCubain1945 In1954 HemingwaywasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature AfterhisexpulsionfromCubabytheCastroregime hemovedtoIdaho Hewasincreasinglyplaguedbyillhealthandmentalproblems andinJuly 1961 hecommittedsuicidebyshootinghimself Listofworks ThreeStoriesandTenPoems 1923年 三个故事和十首诗 InOurTime 1924年 在我们的时代 TheTorrentsofSpring 1926年 春之激流 TheSunAlsoRises 1926年 太阳照常升起 MenwithoutWomen 1929年 没有女人的男人 AFarewelltoArms 1929年 永别了 武器 DeathintheAfternoon 1932年 死在午后 GreenHillsofAfrica 1935年 非洲青山 ToHaveandHaveNot1937年 有与无 ForWhomtheBellTolls1940年 丧钟为谁而鸣 MenatWar1942年 战争中的人 AcrosstheRiverandintotheTrees1950年 过河入林 TheOldManandtheSea1952年 老人与海 Themanvsthesea1 Onecannotchangenatureeventhoughyoudonotlikeit Sowhatweshoulddoistodothingsaccordingtothelaw 2 Onlywhenyourealizeandunderstandthelawcanyoudothingswisely 3 Idon tthinktheoldmandothingsaccordingtothelawalthoughheiskind heartedanddiligent 4 Althoughthiskindofsuccessisnotconstructive theprocessofgoingtowardssuccessisbeautifulandofsignificantvalue SantiagovsManolin1 Santiagoisold Manolinisyoung FromSantiago spointofview Manolinisanewlifeandanewhopewhichencouragehimkeeponandon 2 Santiagoisonthesea Manolinisontheshore Thoughthereisrealdistancebetweenthem theyarecareabouteachother 3 SantiagonoticedhowpleasantitwastostaywithManolin whileManolincriedagainandagain ManolinhopedSantiagowouldgetwellfastfortherewasmuchthathecouldlearn Santiagomaydiesomeday buthisspiritswillexistandbehandeddownbygenerationtogeneration DefeatvsVictory Hetransformedhisunluckinesssuccessfullyintomotivationandfaith Santiagofillfulledhispromis manisnotmadefordefeat Amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated Thelittleboy sdedicationtolearningfromtheoldmanensuresthatSantiagowillliveon Theoldman sphysicalsufferingleadstoamoresignificantspiritualtriumph Whatcanwelearnfromthisnovel Henevercompromisesandgivesintothecrazycrowdsofsharksfromthebeginningtotheend Tobeamanistobehavewithadignity nottosuccumbtosuffering toacceptone sdutieswithoutcomplaint