牛津版八年级下学期英语期末综合能力检测题A卷.doc

牛津版八年级下学期英语期末综合能力检测题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）Do you have any good method of remembering English words?You can try to imagine a picture of the word.A . wayB . keyC . problem2. （1分）Whats your personal opinion about Mr Green?I think he is too strict with us, but his teaching method is helpful.A . importantB . ownC . correct3. （1分）Weve got plenty of time.Then we dont need to rush.A . lots ofB . a littleC . some4. （1分）How do you like your tea, plain or with cream and sugar? Please dont add anything to my tea.A . takefromB . putinC . leadto5. （1分）Amy, what can you see across the bridge?Oh, a tall building stands over there.A . on top ofB . far fromC . on the other side of6. （1分）Before an exam, it is important to stay relaxed and calm. A . not worriedB . sadC . nervous7. （1分）Rose refused to marry that man because she thinks he is not handsome enough.But she shouldnt judge a person by his appearance.A . characterB . lookC . gesture8. （1分）Where will the 32nd Olympic Games take place?In Tokyo, Japan.A . be givenB . be watchedC . be held二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9. （1分）We use mobile phones when the plane takes off. A . may notB . shouldntC . needntD . mustnt10. （1分）The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his . A . attentionB . safetyC . growth11. （1分）If a girl stays out , she may be in danger. A . after darkB . in the morningC . with her parents12. （1分）What did Tina say? Sorry, I didnt _ what she said.A . fall in love withB . get on well withC . pay attention toD . look forward to13. （1分）选出不同类的单词 A . rainB . windC . kiteD . cloud14. （1分）_I return the books this week？ No, you _. You can do that next week. A . Must; cantB . May; needntC . Need; mustntD . Must; neednt15. （1分）What are your parents doing? They are _ the boat races on TV now. A . readingB . lookingC . watchingD . seeing三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）完形填空 When people think of tigers, they think strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of 1in the world, hut three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 2of Siberian tigers(东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to322 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 4dying out completely. If the government doesnt make any efforts, its quite 5that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 6ten years, the World Wildlife Fund(世界野生动物基金会) has started a program recently. It 7save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 8, has joined in.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 9of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat (威胁) to tigers. So the most important thing is 10the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.（1）A . pigs B . tigers C . deer （2）A . name B . kind C . number （3）A . less than B . more than C . bigger than （4）A . in need of B . in danger o f C . in front of （5）A . possible B . impossible C . necessary （6）A . last B . next C . past （7）A . aims to B . used to C . refuses to （8）A . cities B . provinces C . countries （9）A . friends B . food C . members （10）A . to sell B . to kill C . to save 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共20分)17. （4分）阅读理解 To: Carlayahoo. comFrom:Eric163. comSubject: Help!Date:15/04/20199:05 AMDear Aunt Carla, Im having a problem with my classmate, Joan, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasnt very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan163. com, which is Joans email address! Now Joan is really angry with me and wont talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I would never have said those things to Joans face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解)me? What should I do?To:Eric163. comFrom: Carlayahoo. comSubject: Some adviceDate:16/04/20198:30 AMDear Eric, This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all. And good luck!Carla（1）If you have any problem, youd better send an email to. A . Eric163. ComB . Joan163. comC . Bethyahoo. comD . Carlayahoo. com（2）How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla? A . In one day.B . In two days.C . In a week.D . In a month.（3）Why did Eric write the email to Carla? A . To say sorry.B . To ask for advice.C . To give advice.D . To say something unfriendly.（4）Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric. A . fiveB . FourC . threeD . two18. （4分）阅读理解 People play sports all over the world. In the USA, baseball and basketball are their favorite sports.Baseball You play on a field with a small white ball called baseball. You hit the ball with a long bat (球棒). There are two teams with nine players each. One team throws and catches the ball. The other team hits the ball. There are four bases, the first base, the second base, the third base and the fourth base. When a player hits the ball, they run around the bases. When they arrive at the fourth base, they get a run. The winner is the team with more runs at the end of the game.Basketball You play basketball with a big orange ball. There are two teams with five players each. Both teams try to get points by throwing the ball into a basket, which is 3.05 meters above the floor. You can throw, run and bounce the ball, but you cannot run and carry the ball at the same time. The winner is the team with more points after 40 minutes.（1）How many players are there in a baseball team? A . EightB . NineC . EighteenD . Nineteen（2）Which team is the winner at the end of a baseball game? A . The team with more hitsB . The team with more runsC . The team with more catchesD . The team with more players（3）The underlined word bounce in the last paragraph means _in Chinese. A . 投篮B . 踢出C . 扔出D . 弹起（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Each baseball team has five players.B . Basketball players cant throw the ball.C . Basketball players cant run and carry the ball at the same time.D . The passage mentions three kinds of sports.（5）We can read the passage from a magazine called _. A . Sports WorldB . School LifeC . Famous PeopleD . Health Eating19. （4分）阅读理解 My cousin Bill likes going to the beach on Sunday. There was much sunshine that day. He went there with his brother. They got there at 9:00. There were lots of people there on vacation. Bill and his brother sat down and began to relax. Soon Bill found there were lots of empty water bottles on the beach. He also saw some paper bags on the beach. That made Bill sad. He and his brother began to work. To clean the beach, they worked hard. About two hours later, the beach was clean again. At last they put up a sign, saying, No Littering(乱扔) on the beach. They wanted people to keep the beach clean. After that, they were very hungry. So they went to a restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. （1）Last Sunday the weather was_. A . rainyB . cloudyC . sunnyD . cold（2）Bill saw many_ on the beach. A . moneyB . bottlesC . booksD . signs（3）Bill and his brother spent about_ cleaning the beach. A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（4）The underlined phrases put up means _ in Chinese. A . 推荐B . 提供C . 提出D . 贴出（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Bill is very lazyB . Bill stayed on the beach all day.C . The restaurant is near the beach.D . Bills brother had a small bowl of noodles for lunch.20. （4分）阅读理解。For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people sayas if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesnt stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we cant fly in because we dont have enough money to buy the oil.（1）The writer thinks that railways are much alive because_.A . They are cheaper and more convenient.B . There arent any planes or cars.C . We can have a comfortable journey.D . We feel dangerous on highways.（2）According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A . It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.B . The railway station is usually at the center of the city.C . When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D . No car or plane can carry as many goods as train.（3）What does the underline word competitive prefer to?A . 参与性的B . 性价比高的C . 竞争性的D . 对比性的（4）The best title for this passage may be _.A . Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?B . Railway, not the End, but the BeginningC . Trains are More Competitive than Cars or PlanesD . Oh, Super-fast Trains21. （4分）Choose the best answer. There was one thing that I found rather strange on my first day as a housekeeper at Monks House. The bathroom was just above the kitchen, and when Mrs Woolf was having her bath before breakfast, I could hear her talking to herself. On and on she went, talking, talking, asking questions and giving herself answers. I thought there must be two or three people up there with her. When Mr Woolf saw that I looked surprised, he told me that Mrs Woolf always said the sentences out loud that she had written during the night. She needed to know if they sounded right and the bathroom was a good place for trying them out.I was not allowed to make coffee at Monks House-Mr and Mrs Woolf were very particular(讲究) about coffee and always made it themselves-so Mr Woolf came into the kitchen at eight oclock every morning to make it. When we carried breakfast to Mrs Woolfs room, I noticed that she had always been working during the night. There were pencils and paper beside her bed so that when she woke up she could work.Mr Woolfs bedroom was outside the house in the garden; I used to think it must not be a bit convenient to have to go out in the rain or to go to bed. His wifes was added onto the back of the house. I can always remember her coming to the house each day from her writing room.She used to walk down through the garden, smoking one of her favourite cigarettes in a long holder. She was tall and thin and beautiful. She enjoyed buying dresses in the shops. She wore long skirts-usually blue or brown- in the fashion(时兴式样) of the day, and silk jackets of the same colour.（1）The writer is _ at Monks House. A . the ownerB . a housekeeperC . a coffee makerD . a garden cleaner（2）The bathroom was just _. A . beside the sitting roomB . above the kitchenC . next to the kitchenD . beside the bedroom（3）In what ways did Mrs Woolf find out if she had written her sentences properly? A . She said them out loud in the bathroom.B . She talked with her friends on the phone at night.C . She sent them to Mr Woolf and asked him to correct them.D . She asked the writer to read them out in the garden.（4）Mr and Mrs Woolf liked to make coffee themselves because they _. A . had special taste for itB . wanted the writer to have a good restC . woke up early and had time to make itD . wanted to drink more.（5）_ was outside the house in the garden. A . The bathroomB . The kitchenC . Mr Woolfs bedroomD . Mrs Woolfs bedroom（6）Mrs Woolf wore clothes of the day which were _. A . made by her husbandB . bought in shopsC . good for country lifeD . rather dull and unattractive五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Food safety is very important. More rules should be _ (make) in China. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）假如你是深圳某中学七年级的学生，本周日你们的英语老师计划带你们去河边郊游。请你根据下面的提示，写一份通知，告知同学们这次郊游的活动安排。 要求：1）必须包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥； 2）60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear classmates,Ive got good news for you.SincerelyClass 2, Grade 7第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共7分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共20分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共1分)23-1、