沪教版七校联考2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版七校联考2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。There are so many English expressions (表达) about weather. They mean 1different.Raining a lot isnt a good thing, but there is good news about rain: Save for a rainy day 2people are working hard for a future plan. And as right as rain tells us that someone is as 3as usual. So when your friend says, I was ill, but now I feel as right as rain, you know he is OK.However, the expressions about 4dont sound so good. If a person only wants to do something great but 5starts with small things, we may say he has his head in the cloud. And if someone passed (通过) a difficult test (测试) and felt very 6we may say he is on cloud nine.On hot days, wind makes you feel 7and comfortable. The expressions with wind mean a lot more. Sail (航行) close to the wind tells us it is dangerous to 8a dishonest (不诚实的) man. While the expression know which way the wind blows () suggests that a man wont tell his idea about something 9he knows it very well.Snow has many meanings. When there is too much work for you to 10on time, you may say “Ive been snowed down by my work. And as white as snow Means being honest.（1）A . anything B . nothing C . everything D . something （2）A . wishes B . warns C . means D . knows （3）A . shy B . tired C . hungry D . healthy （4）A . rain B . cloud C . sun D . storm （5）A . always B . usually C . often D . never （6）A . excited B . nervous C . afraid D . bored （7）A . cold B . hot C . cool D . warm （8）A . teach B . believe C . beat D . remember （9）A . when B . after C . because D . till （10）A . finish B . forget C . mind D . throw 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） Scientists who study the climate are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we dont do anything about it.Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation (cutting down trees) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide, one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. Its already too late to stop global warming completely.If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that is disappearing because they cant move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (联邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem.（1）What are the scientists arguing about in the passage?A . How fast is the earth warming?B . How much will the earth warm?C . The earth will keep warming if we dont do anything about it.D . Both A and B.（2）What does the underlined phrase “soak up” mean?A . take inB . grow upC . take offD . set up（3）What may be the causes of global warming?A . The disappearance of plants and animals and the wasting energyB . The burning of fossil fuels and storms and floodsC . The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.D . The rising of sea level and deforestation.（4）What is the best title of this passage?A . The reason for global warmingB . How to stop global warmingC . The changes to the worldD . The global warming3. （8分）根据短文理解选择答案。CAustralia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is big, but the population（人口）there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is young and diverse nation and Australian people come from many different countries.Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find kangaroo has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the “bag”.Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society（社会）. When greeting others, students and young people say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they will say “Hows it going?” or “G day”. In more formal（正式的）situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australias national language.（1）Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” may mean _.A . 国家B . 城市C . 山脉D . 岛屿（2）Australia has the same population as _.A . ShanghaiB . ChinaC . BeijingD . Japan（3）When it is summer in Australia, it is _ in China.A . springB . autumnC . winterD . summer（4）When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _.A . kiss each otherB . hug（拥抱）each otherC . nod head to othersD . shake hands4. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again.Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they arent always so lucky. When they cant get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.（1）The Esquimaux live in houses made of _ all through the winter.A . glassB . snowC . paperD . grass（2）Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find _. A . in the riverB . in the snowC . along the seasideD . in the mountains（3）The Esquimaux live in their tents when _.A . the snow houses are dirtyB . it is summerC . they get some woodD . it is spring5. （8分）阅读理解 Mike teaches a very basic programming (编程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type R, U and N and press enter to see the program run.Soon, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, I did what you said, but it didnt work. Mike knew that students sometimes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新输入) R, U and N.A few seconds later, the students hand went up again. It still doesnt work, she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surprise, he found that instead of typing RUN, the student had typed ARE YOU IN!（1）What does the underlined world program mean? A . 节目B . 课程C . 程序D . 计划（2）Why did the student put up her hand? A . She couldnt write the program.B . Her computer didnt work.C . She thought the program is wrong.D . Her program didnt work.（3）How many times did the student put up her hand? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Four times.（4）Why didnt Mike help her when she first put up her hand? A . He didnt want to help the student.B . He thought that just an easy problem.C . He was busy at that moment.D . He thought students usually make mistakes when typing.（5）What was the reason the student made a mistake? A . There was something wrong with her computer.B . She couldnt program at all.C . She had a wrong understanding of R,U,N.D . She didnt press the enter.三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）How _ (are/is)your mother？ 四、 根据中文提示，写出下列单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）I think we shouldnt give up the _ (机会). 8. （1分）Ms. Brown is a great teacher.Yes, youre r_9. （1分）We were flying a_ the clouds. 10. （1分）You can walk to the bus s_. Its not far from here. 11. （1分）I do my h_ at home. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)12. （1分）Is your father a taxi driver?Yes. He wont get _in this city because he almost knows everywhere.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）阅读理解Wendy is manager of customer service at ABC Products. She received the following letters from customers. Read the letters and answer the questions.（1）Who does Wendy work for? （2）Which customer is most pleased with their product? List one word that shows this. （3）What is Water-Detection Wand designed to do? （4）How many claps would Mr. Fine have to make to call his Turf Accountant? （5）What does Sandy Shore want from the company? （6）Which product would you like to own? Why? 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）假如你叫杰克，下面是你和你同班同学的体育活动情况。请根据表格信息写一篇短文，不少于80个词。NameFavorite sportHow oftenFavorite playerDreamJackfootballoftenRonaldoscientistSteveswimmingtwice a weekSun Yanggreat swimmerMarrytennisevery dayLi Nadancer第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 根据中文提示，写出下列单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)12-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)14-1、