鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Its an _ book, I am _ in it. A . interested, interestingB . interesting, interestedC . interesting, interestingD . interested, interested2. （2分）Look! Some books _ in the box. A . areB . isC . amD . /3. （2分）If you _ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have. A . punishB . pushC . choose4. （2分）If something happens _, it happens quickly and unexpectedly (意外地). A . finallyB . suddenlyC . actually5. （2分）The island is quite hot all year round, because its _ the equator.A . nextB . close toC . far fromD . behind6. （2分）The little girl was crying because her mother didnt allow her _ the ice-cream.A . eatB . eatsC . to eatD . ate7. （2分）The girl with two cats _ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A . was playingB . is playingC . are playingD . were playing8. （2分）A band _ in the park yesterday. A . playingB . was playingC . was playedD . played9. （2分）The students want to challenge _.A . themB . theyC . themselvesD . himself10. （2分）Im in Class One._?Im in Class Two.A . How are youB . How about youC . How do you doD . Whats your name二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to 1themselves.Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot 2catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their3with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look 4. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color5crops have. Some other pests whose colors are 6plants are easily found and eaten by7. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only 8.If you 9animals life, youll find the main use of colors is to protect 10. Bears, lions and other animals11quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters 12their colors are much like the trees.Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the 13. A kind of fish can 14 a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is 15they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.（1）A . show B . protect C . kill D . interest （2）A . easily B . freely C . safely D . differently （3）A . sizes B . smells C . colors D . shapes （4）A . yellow B . red C . black D . green （5）A . so B . as C . like D . with （6）A . different from B . same as C . similar to D . opposite with （7）A . other B . others C . the others D . another （8）A . in the morning B . at noon C . at night D . in the daytime （9）A . study B . write C . draw D . work （10）A . them B . themselves C . it D . itself （11）A . run B . fight C . move D . eat （12）A . because B . so C . and D . although （13）A . forests B . desert C . sea D . mountains （14）A . keep out B . come out C . look out D . give out （15）A . why B . when C . how D . where 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Tu Youyou, aged 85, is a medical scientist at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. she has just become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel prize, for helping discover artemisinin, a new kind of medicine known as Qing-hao-su in Chinese in 1971 and dihydroartemisinin, used also to treat malaria(疟疾).The discovery of “Qing-hao-su” and its use in treating malaria are regarded as the most important breakthrough(突破) in tropical medicine in the 20th century. It is also a major health improvement for people in developing tropical countries in south Asia, Africa, and South America.This is the first time her work has been widely recognized in China, and it also marks the first time China has won a Nobel prize in the sciences.The last time a Chinese national won a Nobel Prize was in 2012, when Mo Yan got the literature award.Tu also received several medical awards in the past including the 2011 Lasker Award in Clinical Medicine for the same achievements.Tu was the first native Chinese who was educated and works in China to win the Lasker award, too.（1）Tu Youyou was born in _.A . 1920B . 1930C . 1940D . 1950（2）Tus discovery is mainly used in _A . Africa, Asia or South AmericaB . Africa, South Europe or South AmericaC . Africa, South Asia or South AmericaD . Africa, South Europe or America（3）_ Chinese national won the Noble Prize in the sciences.A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（4）Tu won another medical award called Lasker Award in_.A . 1971B . 2011C . 2012D . 201513. （8分）阅读理解There are many ways you can save money at the supermarket . Here are some of the best:Make a list and follow it.The list is about your needs: the notebooks youre out of and the food you need for daily meals. When you buy the things that are not on the list, you are wasting your money.Compare the prices.The biggest package isnt always the cheapest. Sometimes it is cheaper to buy in bulk*. So its useful for you to compare the prices.Ditch the basket or cart.If youre going to the supermarket just to pick up milk and bread, dont use a basket. Baskets let people to buy more. Only use a basket or a shopping cart if its really necessary.Make one large trip instead of several small ones.Each time you enter the supermarket, you get another chance to spend. By reducing the times of your trips, youre saving both time and money.Shop when you are full.If you go to the supermarket for milk on a Sunday morning without eating breakfast, you are likely to come home with bread, sandwiches and orange juice.（1）How many ways are mentioned to save money at the supermarket ? A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（2）The underlined word “ditch” in the third tip means “ ” in Chinese . A . 使用B . 出售C . 丢弃，不使用D . 冲洗（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You should make a list before going to the supermarket.B . Sometimes the bulk items are cheaper than the biggest package.C . Reducing your shopping times can help you save both time and moneyD . You should shop when you are hungry.（4）What is the passage mainly about ? A . Shopping tips about saving money at the supermarket.B . Compare the prices when you are shopping.C . Make a list before you shop.D . Shop when you are full.14. （8分）阅读理解Summer is just around the corner. It starts on June 21st or 22nd. For most kids, that means more time to play outside and have fun. Follow these tips to make sure you stay safe when you are enjoying the season. Sun safetyMany kids will spend hours playing outside in the summer dun. But be careful. The harmful rays(光线) of the sun can cause damage to your eyes. If you are out in the sun, be sure to wear sunscreen(防晒霜). You should also wear a hat and sunglasses that protect against the harmful rays._Make sure you follow water safety rules. Always swim with an adult watching you. If you dont know how to swim, you can take lessons. Rules about biking and skatingBiking and skating are good ways to exercise. To stay safe, always wear a helmet(头盔). It will protect your head if you fall down.（1）In summer, most kids will .A . spend more time staying at homeB . spend more time playing outsideC . have fun with their teachersD . have fun in their classes（2）What does the underlined word damage mean? A . Harm.B . Light.C . Attention.D . Fire.（3）Which of the following CANNOT stop kids from the harmful rays of the sun? A . Wearing a hat.B . Wearing sunglasses.C . Wearing sunscreen.D . Wearing fewer clothes.（4）Which of the following can be put into the blank? A . Swimming lessonsB . Rules at homeC . Water rulesD . Rules at school四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共24分)15. （1分）Mike lives with his grandparents _(happy). 16. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。Soccer and basketball are both fun games. They are very _(interest) sports all over the world. Both soccer and basketball are fun _(watch) and play. There are two teams.Soccer players play on a big field (场地). There is one ball. There are two goals (球门) with nets. Each team _ (have) 11 players. They try to kick the ball into _other teams net. The players cannot use their hands. They cannot touch the ball with their hands. They use their _(foot) and their heads to move the ball. The players run. They slide (滑落) on the grass.They crash into (撞上) one another _they both want to win.Basketball players also play with a ball and two nets. It _(be) a team sport with two teams of five players each. Players score (得分) by _(throw) the ball through the net on a field. Basketball is _all weather sport. Players can play outside. They can play indoors when the weather is not good, _they can play basketball all year round.17. （1分）The prices of many _(flower) usually go up during festivals.18. （11分）动词填空1.ask问 2.happened发生了 3.is playing是玩 4.doesnt rain不下雨 5.Shall应 take取 6.to go去 7.are going to spend要花8.talking会说话的 9.tell告诉 10.saw看到（1）What should we do next? Why not _(ask) Mr. Zhang for help?（2）Im not sure what _(happen) to him last night. （3）Listen! Who _(play) the piano? It sounds so beautiful! （4）If it _(not rain) tomorrow, they will go for a school trip to Suzhou. （5）_ we _(take) them to the sports centre?Good idea!（6）Summer is the best season _(go) swimming and sailing. （7）The Greens _(spend) their coming May Day Holiday in London, arent they? （8）All the students stopped _(talk) when their teacher came into the classroom. （9）Could you please _(tell) me the way to the theatre? （10）Last night I went to the cinema and _(see) an interesting film. 19. （1分）The book is not so _ (interesting) as that one. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共17分)20. （5分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（1）When you get up，you should wear s_before wearing shoes.（2）You can ask for help_(无论何时)you need it.（3）Dont walk down the e_of the hill path. Its dangerous.（4）Are there any animals to_(挨饿)in the zoo?（5）Our car bowled along on the_(平坦的)country road.21. （5分）根据句意及所给首字母或汉语意思，完成句子.（1）Jane is English. She is from E_.（2）This is my English t_, Mr. Lee.（3）Is Deng Yaping f_ China ?（4）Whats your t_ number ?（5）They are not in the s_ class.22. （5分）根据所给音标和句意，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式. 每空只写1个词。（1）The superman has the _biltiz to hear things far away and see things through walls.（2）You have to do all the exercises before you open the _tre box.（3）Our teacher may _ gri: to your plan for the work.（4）Li Hua is _breiv enough to save his neighbour from a fire.（5）My bicycle is _brukn and Dad is fixing it.23. （1分）Bob_（掷）the ball to me and I caught it 24. （1分）Look! The sunlight is shining into the room _(穿过) the windows. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共9分)25. （1分）Where were you last night?I was in the library. I_(search) for some information on the Internet.26. （1分）The doctor had to work through the night_(save) that girls life. 27. （1分）He continued _(work) for hours. 28. （5分）词语运用 Last year I had a trip to Beijing with my parents. We visited many places of interest there. And there is lots of delicious food in Beijing, e_Beijing Duck. So we had it for s_on the first day there. It_(taste)so delicious. I think its really a Chinese t_We had a good time there for five days. We all think Beijing is well worth _(visit). 29. （1分）Everyone _(live) a happy life in the future.七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30. （1分）I m sure your parents will be g_to hear from you. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water into the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.阅读短文回答问题。（1）What are scientists trying to do now?_（2）What happens to the earth?_（3）Why is more and more land becoming desert?_（4）Are plants important to the desert?_（5）What can plants do ?(回答一条即可)_九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假如你校英语俱乐部举办英语演讲比赛，你准备参加。请你根据以下表格提示内容，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你的好朋友Paul。可适当增加细节，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数NamePaulAge13ClassClass lFavourite animalMonkeysFavourite subjectITHi, everyone.Thank you.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共24分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共17分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、24-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共9分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、