译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.To me, skating was above all. There was 2in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱） brought me first place medals in nearly every 4.Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6(told)me that I couldnt return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情）was 8, I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to 9. Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10into local community service projects. By volunteering 11a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15to stop me from reaching success. Today Im a very confident and optimistic person.（1）A . and B . but C . or D . so （2）A . everything B . something C . nothing D . anything （3）A . skills B . behaviors C . thoughts D . habits （4）A . meeting B . party C . concert D . competition （5）A . quickly B . softly C . badly D . slowly （6）A . waiter B . doctor C . teacher D . policeman （7）A . useful B . basic C . proper D . busy （8）A . found out B . brought back C . waken up D . taken away （9）A . change B . remain C . leave D . arrive （10）A . energy B . duty C . wealth D . spirit （11）A . with B . for C . as D . to （12）A . wanted B . started C . promised D . lived （13）A . ran B . jumped C . stood D . stepped （14）A . small B . large C . ugly D . round （15）A . managed B . helped C . failed D . continued 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)2. （8分）阅读理解 More and more students are interested in becoming good writers. Then how can they make their dreams come true? The following tips are helpful. Learn from good writers. Reading lots of books is helpful in your writing. This is because when you are reading, you are learning different skills of English. For example, you are learning new words and sentences to use in your own writing. And at the same time, you are learning how to spell correctly. You are also learning English grammar. Practice your writing. You can improve your writing, like any other skill, by practicing it. Of course, you have to do many different kinds of writing given by your teachers, but you can try to write other things at least once or twice a week. Here are some ideas：Write a diary or a story every day. Describe a beautiful place you visited, or an interesting person you met. Write about a scared or funny thing that happened to you. Join an Internet chat（聊天）room. （1）What can we learn while we are reading? A . New words and sentences.B . Spelling.C . English grammar.D . All of the above.（2）How often should we do other writing practice? A . Once or twice a year.B . Once or twice a week.C . Once or twice a month.D . Every day.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Write about your special experience.B . Practice what the teacher tells you to do.C . Write English diaries every day.D . Chat with someone on the phone.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A . How to write a book.B . How to be a good writer.C . How to improve your English.D . How to become a famous writer.3. （10分）阅读理解 It was Mothers Day. Chatham was driving his new blue car and enjoying the beauty of nature. A flower shop by the road came into his eyes. So he stopped his car and took a look at some of the flowers. Just then he found a small, cute girl standing next to the shop. She was counting the money in her hand. It seemed that she was a little unhappy.He went up to her and asked, Can I help you?I want to buy some red flowers for my mother. But I have only eighty rupees(卢比), said the girl. Chatham smiled and asked her to take him to the shop. He bought a big bouquet(花束)for her and said, I can take you to your mother. The girl was very happy. Finally they got to a grave. Thank you, Uncle. Then she ran to the grave and put the roses in front of it. Chatham stood there without words in a minute. He then made a U-turn(掉头)and drove back to the same flower shop. He picked some pink roses and drove down two hundred miles to meet his old mother. His mother was happy to see him. But she said, Why do you drive down all the way? You could talk to me over the phone. He just kissed his mother and said, Happy Mothers Day!（1）Why did Chatham stop the car? A . Because he knew the girl.B . Because he wanted to buy some flowers for the girl.C . Because he didnt know the road.D . Because he wanted to look at some flowers.（2）The underlined word grave means_ in Chinese. A . 家B . 坟墓C . 庭院D . 花园（3）Whats the relationship(关系)between Chatham and the girl? A . Father and daughter.B . Brother and sister.C . Chatham is her uncle.D . They didnt know each other.（4）What did Chatham learn from the girl? A . To help other people in need.B . To buy flowers for mother on Mothers Day.C . To have dinner with his mother after work.D . To love his mother and try to spend more time with her.（5）What can we know from the passage? A . Chathams mother is dead.B . The girls mother is dead.C . The girls mother is alive.D . Chatham doesnt love his mother.4. （10分）阅读理解 Boston Childrens Museum is the second oldest childrens museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects(可触摸的实物) since 1913. Heres a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur &. FriendsThis exhibit features the characters(人物) from Marc Browns books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburns Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover.Art StudioArt Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together.The CommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.Japanese HouseJapanese House is a real two-storey house from Kyoto, Japan, Bostons Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit.Kid PowerThis exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising.（1）How many childrens museums in the US are older than Boston Childrens Museum? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The museum is over 100 years old.B . Arthur is a real person.C . Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D . Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Seven-year-old Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A . Art Studio.B . The Common.C . Japanese House.D . Kid Power.（4）Children can learn about healthy eating at _. A . Arthur & FriendsB . Art StudioC . Japanese HouseD . Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _. A . speechB . noticeC . posterD . story5. （10分）阅读理解 One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? The father replied, Dont worry about that. We still have plenty of time.But on a day after her 14th birthday, She passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die? The father replied, No, you will live as long as anyone else. She wondered and asked, How can you be sure? He smiled to her and said, I just know it?After the girl turned 15, She had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术). After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed. It said, My dearest daughter, one day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasnt sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless (无私的). They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Always, theyre just doing what they think best for you.（1）The girl had a heart disease when she was years old. A . 11B . 14C . 15D . 16（2）Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else? A . Because he was a doctor.B . Because he lied to his daughter.C . Because the girls disease was not serious.D . Because he would try his best to save his daughter.（3）That gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday? A . His heartB . A letterC . Lots of moneyD . A birthday party（4）The underlined word sacrifices means in Chinese. A . 限制B . 交易C . 供给D . 牺牲（5）Whats the best title for the passage ? A . How to deal with a heart disease.B . Dont be afraid of death.C . A special present from a fatherD . Death is not so scary.三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by AgathaChristie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow isdead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead.Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (凶手) because he isso calm and quiet after discovering his wifes death. But after the police talkto Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solvesthe mystery (疑案) by noticing a tiny pin (别针) on a policemans uniform.Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite characterin the story. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady butshe is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could bethe main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You willenjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising._；_；_；_；_四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共10分)7. （5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 gentlewelcome please I dentist(1)Mary accepted the _suggestion. She decided to remove the bad tooth later.(2)Its a_experience to do the project with you.(3)How can you speak such perfect English! I teach_on the Internet.(4)Youre _if you always say bad words about your friends.(5)The zookeeper told us to walk_and not to frighten the birds.8. （5分）林涛在学习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难，向他的英国笔友玛丽求助。玛丽给林涛回复了一封信，介绍自己学习英语的方法并提出建议请你根据提示将她所写的回信补，充完整，每空一词。 Dear Lin Tao,I was happy to read your letter. You asked me for some_on learning English. At first, I also found it hard to remember so many words and phrases. Then I found that the best way was_learn their pronunciations. There are some useful rules in the pronunciation, and they can help me remember new words_. I also had some grammar problems when I was in the first grade. I tried to read more. Now it isnt very_.for me to understand the sentences and passages. Thats my secret of _English. I hope it helps you. Please never give up!Yours,Mary五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。 Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.六、 书面表达.。 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）请你写一篇题为“My computer”的短文，向大家介绍一下自己经常在电脑上做的事情。 内容包括：1）简要介绍电脑的情况；2）列举一个事例，说明电脑对自己的帮助；3）呼吁同学们少玩电脑游戏，多做一些对学习有帮助的（helpful）的事情第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读. (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共10分)7-1、8-1、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达.。 (共1题；共5分)10-1、