鲁教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共35分)1. （8分）阅读理解 Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support. Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them not their growing maturity (成熟),misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions. There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family. Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present. Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them. The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry. Trust your teens. Dont expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you dont like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didnt do it on purpose. It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Dont talk down to your teens. You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens dont have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant. The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life. （1）According to Paragraph 1, teens _. A . can control themselves.B . expect direction and freedom.C . dont know how to make decisionsD . dont have responsibility for the family（2）The underline part counted as in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A . compared withB . used asC . connected withD . regarded as（3）To help teens organize their lives , parents should _. A . invite their teens friends homeB . leave their teens problems alone.C . share their feelings with their teens.D . pay little attention to their teens daily lives.（4）What is the best title of the passage ? A . Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.B . Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.C . Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.D . Stepping into Your Teens Secret Word.2. （6分）阅读理解It was sunny last Sunday. David went to the park with his brother. They got there at 8:00 by bus. There were lots of people doing morning exercises. Soon David found there were lots of empty bottles and paper bags in the park. David and his brother decided to clean the park. They picked them up and threw them into the dustbins(垃圾箱). They worked hard. About two hours later, the park was clean again.At last they made a sign, saying “ No littering ” in the park. They wanted people to keep the park clean. After that, they went to restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. Though they were very tired, they felt very happy.（1）The weather was _ last Sunday. A . rainyB . cloudyC . sunnyD . windy（2）David and his brother took a _ to the park. A . taxiB . carC . busD . subway（3）David and his brother spent about _ cleaning the park. A . one hourB . two hoursC . three hoursD . four hours（4）Whats the meaning of “ No littering ”? A . 禁止拍照B . 禁止乱丢垃圾C . 禁止吸烟D . 禁止喧哗（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . There were few people in the park.B . David got to the park at 9:00 last Sunday.C . David and his brother had lunch in a restaurant.D . Both of them were unhappy because they were too tired.3. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Here are some students schedules.Peter gets up at 6：00 am. After that, he brushes his teeth and takes a shower, and then he has breakfast. At 7：30 am. he takes the school bus to school. It takes him about 10 minutes. He gets home at 4：20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4：30 p.m.Cindy gets up at 7：00 a. m. Then she brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After a quick breakfast, she goes to school by subway at 7 ：30 a.m. It takes her about twenty minutes. She gets home at about 4：45 p.m.Li Yang gets up at 6：45 am. After breakfast, he walks to school from 7：20 am. to 7：40 am. After school he often plays soccer with his friends. He usually does his homework at 7：30 p.m. He doesnt watch TV. He goes to bed at 9：30 p.m.Han Mei gets up at 6：15 am. Then she takes a shower. At 7：00 a.m., she has breakfast.After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her half an hour to get to school. At 4：30 p.m., she gets home. Then she does her homework, has dinner and watches TV. She goes to bed at 9：00 p.m.（1）Who gets up the earliest (最早) ？ A . Peter.B . Cindy.C . Li Yang.D . Han Mei.（2）The Chinese meaning of “schedules” is _. A . 课程表B . 计划表C . 项目表D . 时间表（3）How does Cindy go to school? A . By bus.B . By bike.C . By subway.D . By boat.（4）How long does it take Li Yang to walk to school? A . 10 minutes.B . 20 minutes.C . 30 minutes.D . 40 minutes.（5）From the passage, we can know that_ . A . Han Mei takes a shower at nightB . Peter gets to school at about 7：40 a.mC . Li Yang usually watches TV in the eveningD . Cindy gets home from school at about 4：30 p.m4. （10分）阅读理解。A Robbery RecordNo010Time10:00 a.mDecember 16th, 2015About the robberAge: around 30Height: 1.75 metresFace: roundNose: bigEyes: small, with a pair of sunglassesHair: short and blackThe whole storyThe man on his motorbike robbed Jane Brown of her wallet with 5,000 yuan and other things inside while she was walking home with the money she had just withdrawn from the bankJane Brown called the police immediatelyFive minutes later, the police arrived at the scene of the crime.Reported by: Jane BrownRecorded by: Jack Smith, December 16th, 2015（1）Whats the robber like? A . He is tall and strongB . He has long and black hair.C . He has a round face with a big noseD . He is unhelpful and impolite.（2）Who is Jane Brown? A . She is the robberB . She is the victimC . She is the witnessD . She is the policeman.（3）When the robbery happened, where was the victim going? A . She was going to the bankB . She was going to the police station.C . She was on her way homeD . She was going to her office.（4）When did the police arrive at the scene of the crime? A . At 9:55 a.mB . At 10:00 p.mC . At 10:05 a.mD . At 10:15 p.m（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . Jack Smith and Jane Brown are enemiesB . There is only 5,000 yuan in the victim wallet.C . The suspect will be charged with robD . The robbery happened at night.5. （5分）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的。A: Where did you go last weekend?B: _A: But you told me you wouldnt go there. You said it was dirty. _B: Er, you know, I didnt want to go there first. But most of my friends went, so I went with them.A: I see. _B: I told the old people something interesting around us.A: _B: I had fun and felt happy.A: _Next time, Ill go with you.Thats great. How did you feel? Who did you go with?What did you do there? Thank you. I went to the old peoples home.Why did you go there then?二、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空 Clerk: Can I help you, Madam?Mary: Yes, thank you. Id like _(buy) a blouse.Clerk: What colour are you looking _?Mary: I need a blouse to go with a blue skirt.Clerk: Heres _ beautiful green one.Mary: But it has long sleeves(袖子). Id like a short-sleeved blouse with a long neck. Do you have one? I want to try it _ ？Clerk: We have this one in yellow. _ size do you take?Mary: Middle. Do you have that one in _ (I) size? Clerk: Yes, here it is.Mary: How_ (many) is it?Clerk: It costs 100 _(dollar).Mary: Oh, my God. Thats too expensive for me. Do you have _ (something) like it for less?Clerk: What about this one?Mary: Well, I think its good. I _ (take) it. Thank you.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分）先通读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Bags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some 1.After the first week, I noticed that the food was 2very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my 3, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper 4and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to 5her. I saw her taking the food to the street 6. She would also 7a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was 8in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own 9. Then it hit me why wouldnt she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food 10I found it out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didnt need to keep it a 11from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others 12on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so 13by how selfless( 无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so 14of my mum.I 15to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.（1）A . drinks B . clothes C . food D . fruit （2）A . cleared out B . sold out C . thrown away D . eaten up （3）A . surprise B . joy C . disappointment D . sadness （4）A . bag B . box C . case D . basket （5）A . see B . call C . follow D . catch （6）A . pupils B . children C . dogs D . villagers （7）A . take B . pay C . cost D . spend （8）A . bored B . well-known C . interested D . relaxed （9）A . mother B . teacher C . sister D . friend （10）A . although B . unless C . if D . before （11）A . secret B . challenge C . joke D . present （12）A . played B . ran C . cried D . slept （13）A . angry B . moved C . disappointed D . worried （14）A . surprised B . tired C . afraid D . proud （15）A . stopped B . refused C . continued D . hated 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）He wondered _ you wanted to go fishing with him. (whether/where) 9. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。die knowledge escape experience confident（1）He hasnt enough _（经验）for the job.（2）He is_（自信）enough to pass the exam than Mary.（3）Three monkeys _（逃脱）from the local zoo last night.（4）When he heard his fathers _（死）, he couldnt help crying.（5）He is a _（知识）man .10. （1分）选词填空。 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 have, her, join, help, can, play, learn, well, club, isHi! Im Zhang Heng! Im in the Blue Sky Music _. Im a great musician. I can _the piano, the violin and the trumpet. And Im very good with the children. I _a daughter. She is only four years old. _name is Zhang Xiaohua. She _play the guitar, and she plays it very _. She is in the Blue Sky Music Club, too.Do you like music? Would you like to _about music? Please come and _us. We can _you with music. My telephone number _926-8826. My email address is zhang2008126.com.11. （1分）阅读短文内容，用放框内所给词的适当形式填空。resolution, health, practice, plan, hardEvery year we get a new start. On New Years Day we always write down our _and put them up on the wall of our bedrooms.This year my dream is to learn an instrument. And I still want to take more exercise to keep_, too. You know, last year I spent much time _ swimming. So this year I want to do something exciting and unusual. Im _ to learn the violin. So Im thinking about taking violin lessons. And Im going to practice much _ than usual. It says that practice makes perfect! What is your plan?12. （1分）根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。 A. books B. Internet C. true D. provides E. zoo F. createJohn Allen, an American scientist once said, The_is the worlds largest library, but all the _in it are on the floor! What he meant is that the Internet is full of information. But it can be difficult to find what you really need. The Internet has another disadvantage. That is-anyone can_a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them is not always_.At the same time, the Internet _many other things for people. A. surfing B. cheap C. expensive D. people E. depend on F. hateOn some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually_and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with_from all over the world. Its true that the Internet has changed the way we work and communicate. But we should not_it too much. Some people are also afraid that_the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for young people. Whether you love it or_it, though, youd better get used to it but not avoid getting in touch with it.13. （1分）从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词believe with call nation be little century leaf fine drinkDid you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about5, 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler _Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling_water over an open fire. Some _from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. And so, one of the worlds favorite drinks_invented.A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the_tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is_that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th_. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but _than 100 years later, it had become the_drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to speed the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are_doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.14. （1分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 choose garden swim nice on ones own（1）The children had fun _ in the river in summer. （2）The chicken smells _. （3）_ is very interesting. （4）He was facing a difficult _ between staying with his family and working in Tibet. （5）I have very strict parents who wont let me do anything _. 15. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯。come back, go out, pay back, say, find, last, return, lose, take, tellOne day, my good friend Tom put his wallet in his bag. He put his bag in the classroom and _ to the playground. When he _, he could not find his wallet. So he _ some of his classmates. Soon the whole class learned that Tom_ his wallet with a lot of money in it. He was sure that one of his classmates _ his wallet away, but no one returned it to him.A few days later, he _ his wallet in his bag with only half of the money, together with a note. It _, “A thief, yes, but only 50 percent a thief!” A week later, some more money _ to Tom with another note saying, “Only 25 percent a thief now.”In the end, all Toms money was _ in this way. The _ note said, “I am 100 percent honest now!”16. （1分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 deep reason another never kind however throw waste than withoutOnce upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in Henan who had a _wife.One day, Yue picked up a piece of gold. Gladly, he rushed hack home to show it to his wife. _, his wife said, I hear that a good man doesnt drink the water of Dao Spring (盗泉) and wouldnt pick up the things others lost. He would rather die _food given by the people who disrespect him. Yue was very ashamed after hearing wifes words and _the gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place.One year later, Yue came back home. His wife asked him the _for his return.Yue said, I was homesick and miss you very much.Hearing this, his wife took up a pair of scissors and walked to the loom (织布机), saying,To make cloth, I weave (织) the cloth with one after _silk thread inch by inch. If I cut the cloth with the scissors, all my efforts are _ Studying is also like this. You should get knowledge every day _stopping. Yue Yangzi was _moved by his wifes words. Then he went back to his studies. This story reminds us _to give up halfway.17. （1分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 looked，forgot，helped，told，surprised，when，if，again，happilyWhen I was waiting for a bus at a station. I saw a young man get into a telephone box near the station. After a short time, he came out and _very sad. As he saw me, he came over. Good afternoon, sir, he said. When was Abraham Lincoln born, do you know?I felt a little_at his words. Something may be wrong with him, I thought. Then he asked_and I could see that he was not joking. So I thought for a minute and_him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809. The young man walked into the telephone box again. A few minutes later, he came out_. He thanked me and told me that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend but he_his telephone number. You_me remember it, he said. His telephone number is 180909, and you can remember it easily if you know when the great man was born.五、 书面表达