鲁教版2020年七年级上学期英语秋季分班测试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2020年七年级上学期英语秋季分班测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Look at these _. Victor has_ aunt and two uncles. A . photos; aB . photoes; aC . photos; anD . photoes; an2. （2分）Time past can not be called back again. Yes. Wasting time is a _.A . pressureB . fairnessC . choiceD . shame3. （2分）MrChen teaches mathWe all like very much A . us；himB . our, hisC . us；hisD . our；,him4. （2分）Many city people their bikes to work every day.A . rideB . will rideC . rodeD . have ridden5. （2分）The girl started schooling the age of 6. A . aboutB . toC . onD . at6. （2分）_ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will get yourself very lonely.OK, Ill try my best.A . To findB . FindC . FindingD . Found7. （2分）Her mother asks her home at once after school.A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes8. （2分） Thank you very much. _A . Thats all.B . Im sorry.C . I think so.D . Youre welcome.9. （2分）Nine years ago Helen _in San Francisco，but now she _in Canada. A . live; livesB . lived; livedC . lives; livedD . lived; lives 10. （2分）I think drinking milk every morning is good _ our health.Yes. I agree _ you.A . to; toB . with；toC . at; withD . for，with11. （2分）How many _do you have?A . toothB . teethC . tooths12. （2分）Everyone should learn to say I love you to their parents oftenI think so. in life is more important than family.A . SomethingB . EverythingC . AnythingD . Nothing13. （2分）Long time no see!Oh, it like years since I last saw you.A . looksB . seemsC . feelsD . sounds14. （2分）Did you go to bed early last night?No. I watched a _ movie, so I didnt go to bed until 11 oclock.A . 3-hoursB . 3-hoursC . 3-hoursD . 3-hour15. （2分）Would you like to visit the new museum with us this Sunday?_, but I will have to work then.A . No, I cantB . I wouldntC . Id love toD . Yes, Id like二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Children in the USA will 1their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they often goo to different places to find good jobs. They often 2to their parents or phone them, and they can choose their own 3. Americans think its important for young people to make their own decisions.Children are asked to do some house work at 4. In many families, children are paid for 5the housework so that they can learn how to manage their own money.（1）A . leave B . go C . love （2）A . come B . drive C . write （3）A . jobs B . job C . works （4）A . playground B . home C . classroom （5）A . to do B . do C . doing 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案 What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You cant see them. Theyre too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) fail. Thats why dishes are covered.Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”This is how penicillin was found. But heres the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!（1）During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, _. A . the dishes were not coveredB . staph and mold were put togetherC . mold was kept in small dishesD . staph was grown in small dishes（2）The word “ dreaded” means “_”. A . famousB . scaryC . healthD . endangered（3）The last paragraph suggests that _. A . accidents happen to everyoneB . the careful person does not have accidentsC . the careless person will miss valuable chancesD . luck is enough when doing scientific experiments（4）Most of this passage is written by _. A . telling an unusual storyB . showing the results of experimentsC . offering some reasonsD . giving some advice（5）This passage is mainly about _. A . medicine for a staph infectionB . useful accidentsC . Dr. Flemings researchD . discovering penicillin18. （8分）阅读理解How much do you know about the universe? In the huge universe, there is the Galaxy and many other galaxies. In the Galaxy, there is the Solar System and lots of other stars. In the Solar System, there is the sun, the earth and seven other planets. As we know, the eight planets go around their star the sun. In our Earthmoon System, the moon goes around the earth. And because our earth keeps turning around the sun all the time, we have day and night. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon itself cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. Although, the moon looks much bigger and brighter than the sun and other stars, in fact, all the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from us. Its clear that big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things look bigger when they are nearer.So far, we have traveled to many other planets in the universe. But scientists havent discovered any living things on any other planets. Scientists havent discovered any other planets with a good environment. They arent sure if there is any water and air for living things to live on other planets. People always ask the question: Is there anyone out space? Our scientists havent got a clear answer either. Some people think it will be a secret for a long time. But we believe we can solve the problem some day.Exploring our Solar System and the universe is a great national project to some countries. Our Chinese scientists are also trying to send spaceships with astronauts to those planets and even the universe. At 9:00 a.m. on October 15th, 2003, a Chinese astronaut called Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for hours and got back to the earth at 6:00 a.m. the next day. It was the first time for Chinese to have a space travel.（1）When our part of the earth turns to , its day. A . the moonB . the starsC . the universeD . the sun（2）Why does the moon look bigger than the stars? A . Because in fact the moon is bigger than the stars.B . Because the moon is father from the earth than the stars.C . Because the stars is nearer our earth than the moon.D . Because we are closer to the moon than the stars.（3）In Para.4, what does the underlined word it refer* to ? A . the peoples questionB . the scientists answeC . the universeD . the environment（4）According to the passage, we can infer that . A . not all the planets go around the star in the Solar SystemB . the moon looks bright because it can give strong lightC . it is hard work for scientists to discover if there is any living things out spaceD . few countries are trying to explore the universe四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）C）匹配 阅读下篇材料，从所给的 A-F 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. _. And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, therere several things you can do to make homework less difficult._. Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Dont be afraid to ask questions about it. Understand why you should do your homework._. Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. Its more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less youll have to do that night at home._. It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people._. If you dont finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. Its a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.A. Be sure you understand the homeworkB. Use some time to do homework at schoolC. Its the best way to review what you have learned in classD. Make a planE. Take a breakF. Its necessary for you to do more homework at home五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）cry, for, we, see, interest, animal, save, clean, kind, aboutThe book The Crying Sea is for children. It is written by Simon Walker. Its _the sea. It tells us about different _of water pollution and the things we can do to keep the sea _. It also tells us the different ways we can _the seas. In this book, Simon Walker said: “Three quarters of the earth is water. _thousands of years, the seas have helped _ by giving us food and water. Now, we are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. The seas are _because they are very sick. Please help to save them.”You can _many wonder photos of the sea in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea _like whales, and seahorse. You can see pictures of some famous dolphins. I think this is a very _and useful bool.六、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示填单词，使句意完整，请注意单词的正确形式。(1)Tom often r_ .his bike to go to the zoo.(2)Some students are playing soccer on their school p_.(3)Dou you think English is easy?No. I think its a little d_ .(4)We cant see the ball because it is b _ the door.(5)Its about 130 k_ away from Beijing to Tianjin.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）针对社会上人们对90后年轻人的某些评论，英语课上同学们与老师就此展开了讨论。作为一名90后的中学生，请参考下面的提示词写一篇英语发言稿，展示真实的你。要求：1. 语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯，可适当发挥。2. 文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等相关信息；3. 词数：不少于80词。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：selfish(自私的) ; Internet; believe in oneself; high ideals(崇高理想); in style, creativeAs we know, most of us are the only child in our families now. _We are growing up. We are sure to do better.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)21-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、