鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语新生素质测试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语新生素质测试试卷（I）卷一、 选出下列单词划线部分的读音不同的一项(5分) (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）找出划线字母的发音与其他三项不同的一项 A . kindB . riceC . driveD . winter2. （1分）找出下列单词中划线字母发音不相同的单词（ ） A . hiB . fineC . inD . nice3. （1分）Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A . Belong.B . Purpose.C . Insert.4. （1分）找出划线部分字母或字母组合中与其它三个发音不同的选项（ ） A . whoB . whileC . whereD . when5. （1分）找出划线字母的发音与其他三项不同的一项 A . cookB . soupC . noodleD . food二、 选出下列每组单词中与所给单词不同类的一项 (5分) (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Having a friend is much better than having a(n) _. Thats true. We should try to get on well with others.A . peerB . enemyC . fellow7. （1分）Can you understand me, Tony? Yes, madam. You speak _. I can follow you. A . enough clearB . clear enoughC . enough clearlyD . clearly enough8. （1分）I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A . experience; to give upB . to experience; give upC . experiencing; giving up9. （1分）Im _ to reach the top of the tree.A . short enoughB . enough shortC . tall enoughD . enough tall10. （1分）A _ to a problem is a way of dealing with it so that the difficulty is solved.A . reasonB . solutionC . vocation三、 单项选择(10分) (共10题；共10分)11. （1分）Tinna _lots of stamps. A . haveB . hasC . having12. （1分） Whose comic book is this? Its .A . herB . myC . hisD . our13. （1分）Whats your favourite _？ Black.A . foodB . dayC . sportD . colour14. （1分）How often do you go skating? _. I cant skate at all.A . AlwaysB . SometimesC . Never15. （1分）I _ to Beijing when you get back. A . goB . wentC . will goD . was going16. （1分） _ will you be able to finish the project? In two weeks, I think.A . How farB . How muchC . How manyD . How soon17. （1分）_ do you join the music club? Because I like music. A . WhatB . WhereC . WhyD . When18. （1分）Volunteering _ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference. A . makeB . makesC . was making19. （1分）Would you mind moving your bike？ A . Yes, Ill do it right awayB . Not at all. Ill do it at onceC . Of course. Ill do it in a minute20. （1分）Tina, do you have English pen pal? Yes, I do. I have one in Britain.A . aB . anC . theD . /四、 根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) (共10题；共10分)21. （1分）The beautiful girl _(wear)a pair of red shoes. 22. （1分）We _ (prepare) for the party now. 23. （1分）His sunglasses were broken. His brother _(break) them. 24. （1分）My brother often _ to school by bus, but he _ to school by bike tomorrow. (go) 25. （1分）The teacher often tells us to spend more time _ (read) English. 26. （1分）Wang Yaping is Chinas_(one) astronaut in space. 27. （1分）John runs_(fast) in his class. 28. （1分）This isnt _knife. _ is green. (she) 29. （1分）I_(not used) to get up early in the morning. 30. （1分）_ the red bike _ (buy) by your father two days ago? 五、 选出句子相对应的答语(10分) (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）根据问句选择适当的答语。 A. Sure, what time?B. Yes, there is. C. Not bad.D. Yes, I can. E. Yes, we are.F. Cleaning the house. （1）What are you doing? _（2）Is there a post office near here? _（3）Are you having a good time? _（4）Hows it going? _（5）Do you want to go to the movies? _六、 完形填空(5分) (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）完形填空 A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do1, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.2want to go to the butterfly museum, said Ariela and Eliana.As soon as we3into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of4butterflies, all flapping(拍打) their colourful wings.My girls were5up and down, and I knew we had made the right6to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I7to our museum tour guide because I was curious(好奇的), and asked,8do butterflies live? She said, For about ten days. What can butterflies do9ten days? I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me and said, They make the world10more beautiful place. Wow, I said, I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.After we said goodbye, I11stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have12to offer the world with the time we have.13we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a14.How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbours! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little15for everyone.（1）A . now B . next C . once D . again （2）A . We B . You C . I D . They （3）A . drove B . walked C . looked D . brought （4）A . free B . lonely C . beautiful D . ordinary （5）A . coming B . moving C . showing D . jumping （6）A . way B . time C . decision D . advice （7）A . got B . went C . turned D . worried （8）A . How soon B . How long C . How much D . How often （9）A . on B . for C . over D . in （10）A . a B . an C . the D . / （11）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt （12）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （13）A . When B . Since C . Unless D . Whether （14）A . note B . chance C . lesson D . difference （15）A . better B . faster C . larger D . slower 七、 阅读短文内容，根据短文选出正确选项(5分) (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）阅读理解 Do you want to improve your physics and chemistry grades? Well, maybe you should first learn something about the struggles (奋斗) of great scientists.The American Psychological Association did an interesting study. More than 400 students from schools in New York City took part in it. The students were divided into three groups. Group 1 read a typical textbook that describes the achievements of great scientists. Group 2 read about those scientists personal struggles. For example, as a Jew, Einstein (爱因斯坦) ran away from Nazi Germany to avoid persecution (迫害). The last group read about the scientists intellectual struggles, such as Marie Curies failed scientific tests. These stories about struggles also told students how the scientists dealt with these obstacles(障碍) .The students took a science exam before the study. After the sixweek study, they took another. Scientists found those in Groups 2 and 3 improved their science grades. Students in Group 1 didnt see a grade increase. Some of them even had lower grades after the study.The study was led by Xiaodong LinSiegler, a teacher at Columbia University. According to Xiaodong, kids often think Einstein was truly intelligent. They believe they will never match him.Many of them fail to realize that any success requires a long journey. Along the way, there are many failures(失败) . Students who read the struggle stories more probably said that great scientists were like themselves. The great minds also had to overcome obstacles to achieve success.Xiaodong says todays science textbooks fail to bring science to life. As a result, students seldom regard science as part of their everyday lives. Instead, they just see a long list of facts that they have to remember. Xiaodong thinks textbooks should include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed. And students should focus more on how these scientists dealt with the obstacles they met along the way.（1）According to the article, students can improve their physics and chemistry grades by _. A . reading the achievements of great scientists more carefullyB . listening more carefully to their physics and chemistry teachersC . learning about how great scientists dealt with their obstacles（2）All of the students who took part in the study _. A . were interested in physics and chemistryB . went to school in New York CityC . wanted to improve their physics and chemistry grades（3）Andy Hunt was one of the students who took part in the study. According to his report card, he was probably a member of _. Andy HuntClass 2, Grade 9Physics2018.49 862018522 79A . Group 1B . Group 2C . Group 3（4）In Paragraph Four, the word match means _ in Chinese. A . 满足B . 比得上C . 配对（5）Xiaodong LinSiegler thinks science textbooks should _. A . tell students directly that Einstein was born a common manB . make the long lists of facts山at students have to remember more interestingC . include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 选出下列单词划线部分的读音不同的一项(5分) (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 选出下列每组单词中与所给单词不同类的一项 (5分) (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 单项选择(10分) (共10题；共10分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、四、 根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(10分) (共10题；共10分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 选出句子相对应的答语(10分) (共1题；共10分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、六、 完形填空(5分) (共1题；共5分)32-1、七、 阅读短文内容，根据短文选出正确选项(5分) (共1题；共5分)33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、