译林牛津版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nor the end, but whenever I 1it, tears flow down my face. When I was young, my family led a(an)2life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are difficult to walk on. One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very bad. It began to 3on our way back home. Dad carried me on his4. Mom gave her overcoat to my brother. We walked together through the rain for more than an hour.I was fat at that time and Dad must be tired to hold me for such a long time. He almost 5down many times. In hope of 6my fathers burden (负担), I tried to carry myself, but I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid.When we arrived home, the inside of our house was 7with rain water. The rain had come through our leaky (有裂缝的) roof and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls all around the house to try to 8the rain. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed, carefully placing us on the remaining 9place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs, both having caught bad colds.This is my very earliest memory. Though the evening has long passed, and now we live a happy life, I wont forget the rain we went through together. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents 10will stay in my mind forever.（1）A . deal with B . think of C . go over D . talk to （2）A . interesting B . unhappy C . hard D . wealthy （3）A . blow B . thunder C . rain D . snow （4）A . arm B . back C . stomach D . leg （5）A . fell B . looked C . turned D . calmed （6）A . taking B . moving C . lifting D . reducing （7）A . provided B . covered C . mixed D . crowded （8）A . catch B . stop C . cancel D . control （9）A . clean B . dirty C . dry D . wet （10）A . wishes B . words C . love D . dream 2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从短文后备小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I 1Linda. I meet Grace and Dale in the 2. I say good morning to them. Grace has 3red jacket. She likes 4very much. She says to me, Can you 5red？“ I say. Yes. R-E-D? Dale has a cup. 6is green. He can say it7English. I have a 8, too. What color is 9cup7 Its yellow. I think yellow is a(n) 10color.（1）A . is B . am C . are D . be （2）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . noon （3）A . an B . 不填 C . a D . the （4）A . green B . yellow C . blue D . red （5）A . speak B . say C . see D . spell （6）A . This B . That C . They D . It （7）A . at B . in C . on D . of （8）A . cup B . jacket C . ruler D . schoolbag （9）A . his B . your C . my D . their （10）A . good B . English C . black D . bad 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （10分）阅读理解 No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities (品质) that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a positive attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, dont lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties？ Its your attitude. Cheer up！ Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you cant find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you get success in the future. Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life. Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. As long as you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.（1）From the passage, we know that _can help you overcome difficulties. A . rosesB . attitudeC . mirrorsD . learning（2）The underlined word benefit probably means _in Chinese in this passage. A . 影响B . 补贴C . 有益D . 救济（3）In the writers opinion, there are _qualities that can benefit you most in your life. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A . Since there is too much work to do, you neednt find time to learn.B . If you think creatively, you will have more chances to choose in your life.C . When you keep your words, you usually promise to do what you have said.D . Albert Einstein thought we should become a man of value.（5）Which one might be the best title of this passage？ A . Keeping Your PromiseB . Being a Man of SuccessC . Trying to Think CreativelyD . The Most Helpful Qualities of a Man4. （10分）阅读理解Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you cant get online with your computer.What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm（太阳风暴）might cause. You may not think of storms as putting our society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.A solar storm is caused by solar flares（太阳耀斑）: large explosions（爆炸）near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems（卫星系统）that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentines Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what weve seen in the past. Were not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.” SolarStormWarning.com, a US website about space weather, warned.Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.（1）According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that . A . earthquakes happenB . mobile phones have no signalsC . people cannot get onlineD . the power may go out（2）According to the passage, solar flares are . A . telecom networksB . solar stormsC . large explosions near the sunD . US websites（3）From the passage, the right order of the following is .a. solar flares give off lots of energyb. people can t get online with their computersc. solar storms happend. satellite systems are stoppedA . a-b-c-dB . a-c-d-bC . c-a-b-dD . c-b-a-d（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to . A . call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happenB . tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar stormsC . introduce what solar storms are to peopleD . ask people to work to prevent the solar storm from happening（5）In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “signa l” means . A . 电池B . 标志C . 力量D . 信号5. （4分）阅读理解。(A)A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.Toms friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.（1）How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）From the story, we know didnt tell the truth.A . the truck driverB . TomC . the taxi driverD . Toms friend6. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。DScientists say life will be very different in 2050.First,there will be no TV channels (频道) . People will choose a programme (节目) from a computer and watch it on the television. We will get information on the computers only.Second, water will be a big problem. In many places, people wont have water to drink.Third, cars will use new and clean fuels and they will go very fast. There will be a computer in every car. And computers will control the cars and there wont be any accidents (事故) .（1）Which word can describe (描述) the life in 2050?A . Dull.B . Funny.C . Different.D . Bad.（2）What will be important in our future life?A . Computers.B . Televisions.C . Books.D . Cars.（3）What does the second paragraph (段) tell us?A . Fuel shortage (短缺).B . Food shortage.C . Water shortage.D . Computer shortage.（4）What can we learn about future cars?A . very cheap.B . very light.C . very expensive.D . Very safe(安全).（5）What does the underlined word mean?A . 检修B . 控制C . 治理D . 发动三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请将下列有关camping的图片与相对应的文字配对。其中有一项多余。 _Keep your food safe. At night put it in bags. Hang the bags from the trees. Eat food before it goes bad(变质). Keep food and water in closed boxes or bottles. _Find a place for your camp an hour before it gets dark. Look for a dry place. Dont make your camp under trees or very near a river. Look for firewood before it gets dark. _In very hot countries, dont walk in the middle of the day. Walk in the early morning before the sun conies up. _There are dangerous animals in some countries. Before you put on your shoes in the morning, hit them on the ground. There may be animals inside them. Do the same with your sleeping bag before you go to sleep. _If you are walking, you need to drink lots of water. In very hot countries you may need 58 litres(升)of water a day. If you are thirsty, stop and drink.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）We should study for o_, not for our parents. 9. （1分）Seven and eight is f_. 10. （1分）Im feeling t_now. Can you give me something to drink? 11. （1分）_ (四月) is one of the most beautiful months of the year. 12. （1分）A terrible accident happened last night. L_, no one was badly hurt. 13. （1分）_(太幸运了)，we won the game. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共42分)14. （2分）拿高分真的是最重要的吗？_the most important thing_high marks?15. （2分）她对自己要求非常严格。(完成译句)She is very _ _ herself.16. （10分）根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 （1）带一把伞以防下雨。Take an umbrella with you _of rain.（2）我们的学校占地200平方公里。Our school _200 _kilometers.（3）Tom为如此年幼失学而后悔。Tom _school so young .（4）这个房间里堆满了旧书。The room _of old books.（5）一回到家，Jane迫不及待地打开了电视。On arriving home, Jane _to turn on TV.17. （2分）十年后我们的生活将是什么样？What will our life be _ _ 10 years?18. （5分）翻译 （1）Mother often tells me not to look down upon others._（2）The government has taken actions to save these endangered animals._（3）约翰（John）比班上其他所有人都擅长数学。（be good at）_（4）她说话声音很大，以便每个人都能听到。 （so that）_（5）那个高个子问我是否愿意为他工作。 （would like）_19. （20分）根据汉语提示完成下列句子，一空一词。 （1）不要把任何热的东西投进垃圾桶。Dont put _ _ _ the rubbish bin.（2）突然，他听到有人耳语：别害怕！_, he _ someone _ to him: Dont be afraid!（3）后来，消防队员来把火扑灭了。Later, some firemen came and _ _ the fire.（4）信不信由你，我五岁的时候会拉小提琴。_ _ _ _, I could play the violin when I was 5.（5）上周，一个五岁的女孩迷路了，在街上哭。Last week, a five-year-old girl _ _ _ and was crying in the street.（6）这双鞋子看上去很漂亮，我想试穿一下。This pair of shoes _ _. I want to _ _ _20. （1分）你不应该对父母和老师撒谎。_六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你们学校要组织一次校外活动，请你根据下面的活动安排表给来自美国的新同学Mike转述一下这次校外活动的安排情况。活动安排时间内容备注7：00 a.m.在学校操场集合，乘公共汽车去博物馆1）7：10出发(leave)2）A组乘红色大巴B组乘蓝色大巴8：00 a.m到达博物馆开始参观(start the visit)12：00 p.m午餐1：00 p.m去动物园参观4：00 p.m参观结束返回学校要求：60词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Mike，we need to meet on the school playground at 7：00 a.m. and then go to the museum by bus 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共42分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、20-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21-1、