人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）the students in my class is fifty, and them go to school by bus. A . The number of；a number ofB . The number of；the number ofC . A number of；the number ofD . A number of；a number of2. （2分）Which scarf is _, the green one or the blue one?A . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best3. （2分）Im very worried because I _ from you for a long time. A . didnt hearB . havent heardC . am not hearingD . wasnt hearing4. （2分）Do you think our basketball team will win the match?Yes,we have better players.So I them to win.A . hopeB . helpC . expect5. （2分）Excuse me, do you know Jack?Yes.He lives next door to me.I watched him .A . lying downB . lie downC . growing upD . grow up6. （2分）There _heavy rain tomorrow.A . isB . haveC . will beD . will have7. （2分）Is the screen of your MP4 player bigger than mine?Yes. Its about _ yours.A . twice big asB . twice bigger asC . twice as big asD . as big as twice8. （2分）Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest. Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?A . come outB . come alongC . come up withD . come over to9. （2分）Would you like to join in playing a football match with us?A . have fun withB . catch up withC . come up withD . take part in10. （2分）The exciting news that Tu Youyou has got the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015 _ headlines (头条) of all newspapers and websites on Oct.6th. A . stayed upB . grew upC . took upD . cut up11. （2分）Why do you think this method is cruel and to the soil? A . harmfulB . harmedC . harmingD . harms12. （2分） How do your parents like the watch? Its nice. _ my father _ mother likes it.A . Both, andB . Either, orC . Not only, but also13. （2分）Marry doesnt like to go to the zoo, because she is afraid _ tigers. A . atB . ofC . aboutD . to14. （2分）Mr Wang is a presenter and he has many chances to with famous people A . take messagesB . do interviewsC . make a choiceD . have a journey15. （2分）Would you like me to help you with the homework?_ . But I can manage it myself.A . It doesnt matterB . The same to youC . Its very kind of you.D . Take it easy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完型填空先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后在所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines (机器), take medicines, or even have operations （手术）.2you can see losing weight is 3work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5. Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6overweight is not good.Most people want to find an 7way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be 9. Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10some hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two,11exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight.124 days on it, one woman , Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 13to do so.Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 14a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing15too.（1）A . less B . more C . nice D . fast （2）A . For B . So C . Or D . And （3）A . good B . useful C . hard D . easy （4）A . why B . what C . how D . when （5）A . high B . short C . thin D . fat （6）A . talk B . say C . speak D . tell （7）A . dear B . hard C . short D . easy （8）A . taken B . given C . written D . copied （9）A . cheap B . expensive C . easy D . safe （10）A . pay B . cost C . take D . have （11）A . making B . taking C . playing D . using （12）A . Before B . In C . After D . At （13）A . sorry B . angry C . sad D . glad （14）A . need B . have C . use D . get （15）A . health B . time C . food D . money 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。BFrom a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below 100 metres. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. China launched its self- made “Haiyang-1B” oceanic survey satellite (海洋调查卫星）from the Taiyuan in Shanxi Province at 11:27 a.m. Wednesday, April 11, 2007. And people have learnt more about the sea in the last few years.The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. However, the highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If we put that mountain into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and sharks. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.（1）When did China send “Haiyang-1B”into space?A . In July 2007.B . At about half past 11 a.m.C . In August.D . In July 2004.（2）How long does it take us if we reach the deepest sea at the speed of 1 km/h?A . 8 days.B . 10 hours.C . 11 hours.D . 9 hours.（3）What does the underlined word “self-made” mean?A . At a high price.B . Being made by oneself.C . Unfinished.D . Of good quality.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the sea?A . The land covers three quarters of the earth.B . Half of the fishes live near the top of the sea.C . It is getting warmer when we swim down.D . People may live in the sea in the future.18. （6分） If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?Some people read very rapidly(很快地), while others read very slowly. But which one is better?The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions(说明) carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.1. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain(某些) pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.（1）What should be read rapidly?A . Directions for making something.B . Maths problems.C . Science and history books.D . Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.（2）What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?A . To read as fast as you can.B . To fit your reading speed to your needs.C . To read as slowly as possible.D . To keep your reading at a certain speed.（3）Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A . Something about Careful ReadingB . Be a Rapid Reader.C . How to Read?D . How to Be a Slow Reader?四、 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）The teacher is writing with a piece of white c_.20. （1分）After a good r_，we went on climbing the mountain again21. （1分）The workers wanted to r_ money for the sick boy. 22. （1分）I wasnt serious. Dont be angry. I mean it was just a_(玩笑). 23. （1分）My kz()nz _visit me every Sunday. 五、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)24. （1分）Sorry, Im not _(organize). I put them away at once. 25. （1分）Now I think if I am ever _ (high) successful, it will be because a lot of people help me get there 26. （1分）Look! There are some boys _ (fly) kites over there. 27. （1分）How many (多少)_(subject) do you have at school? 28. （2分）Is China _ from the USA? Yes. There are many_ between China and the USA.(different)六、 完成句子 (共5题；共12分)29. （2分）去年我叔叔建了一家造纸厂。Last year my uncle _a factory for making paper30. （2分）关于我的过去，我什么都不会告诉你。_my past，I wont tell you anything 31. （5分）如果你的肢体语言让人们感觉到受待见，他们就会走到你跟前。(makefeel welcome) 32. （1分）你能弄清楚谁将扮演圣诞老人吗？_33. （2分）倒装句： So助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词主语意为也是一样。Neither/Nor be动词/助动词/情态动词主语(前为否定)意为也不。She is a student. _.她是一个学生，我也是。She went to school just now. _. 她刚才去学校了，我也去了。七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空sound nice write friend feel you like need help howWe have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you_ good about yourself.(1)Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to_ ,“Im a special person and theres no one in the world_ me. I can do anything!” It may not_ so good, but it really works!(2)Do something _for someone. _others always makes you feel good.(3)Smile! Be_ to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.(4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn_ to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.(5)Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, _them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.(6)Stay with your family. We all _ our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.八、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有一项多余)A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please. _A: Well, what color do you like?B: I like black.A: OK. _ Please look at it.B: OK. Its very long for me. I want a short one.A: Please come here. _B: Great! Its nice. How much is it?A: _B: Ten dollars? Great! _A: Here you are.B: Thank you.A. How about this one?B. Here is a black one.C. I need a skirt.D. Ill take it.E. What do you want to buy?F. Ten dollars.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)36. （6分）请仔细阅读-小题的内容，从A、B、C、D中找出与其相对应的选项，并回答第2小题。There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Dont waste time worrying about your look or other things.Each time when you say Hi! or smile at someone, say to yourself You can make it. Keep trying and take one small step once.A. Get your attention(注意力) elsewhere.B. Take one small step at a time.C. Try to smile more.D. Tell people you are shy.（1）_ _ _ _（2）The material above tells us the way to _. A . be a nice talkerB . be more carefulC . start a talkD . overcome（克服）your shyness十、 将所给单词连成句子 (共1题；共25分)37. （25分）连词成句（1）this, in, whats, English?（连词成句） （2）is, this, of, a, my, photo, parents.（连词成句） （3）is, friend, boy, Daming, my, this.（连词成句） （4）your, are, these, pencils?（连词成句） （5）to, you, nice, meet, Cindy.（连词成句） 十一、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）假如你是李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去the Dream city 游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知.内容要点如下:1）集合时间和地点:上午九点, the Dream city入口处;2）观看楚剧,学习剪纸,制作陶土作品;3）自由活动一小时, 可游玩、拍照等,五点乘地铁返校;4）天气炎热,着轻便装;5）请补充一至两点个人的想法或建议.注意:1）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2）词数: 60-80;3）内容连贯,不要逐条翻译4）开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: entrance n.入口处 Chu Opera楚剧 clay piece陶土作品Hello, everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、四、 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共5分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完成句子 (共5题；共12分)29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)34-1、八、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)35-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)36-1、36-2、十、 将所给单词连成句子 (共1题；共25分)37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、十一、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38-1、