沪教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷D卷.doc

沪教版八年级下期末模拟英语卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Most people have jobs. They go to 1nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they earn a lot of 2. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are a bit 3or they dont get well 4.The most interesting jobs are often the most 5. People spend long time learning how to do them. Doctors study for 6six years after finishing school. Airline pilots(飞行员) study longer. They have to learn to fly small airy craft first, and then 7move up to bigger and bigger aircraft. Most airline pilots are at least 30 years old.Some 8people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful athletes(运动员) are usually under 35. Older people usually cant 9these sports very well because they cant move fast enough.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 year old. Some people 10retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, musicians and actors usually work until they die.（1）A . learn B . understand C . work （2）A . money B . time C . energy （3）A . boring B . interesting C . busy （4）A . chose B . paid C . operated （5）A . difficult B . simple C . different （6）A . at last B . at most C . at least （7）A . slowly B . quickly C . finally （8）A . old B . young C . clever （9）A . play B . watch C . think （10）A . often B . never C . alway 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分） In the past month，weve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 370It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)，MalaysiaOn March 8It was heading to BeijingBut about two hours into the flight, the plane went missingThere were 239 people on the flight，including 154 Chinese A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the planeDid it crash? We know that the weather was clear that dayThe pilots didnt make any distress calls(求救信号)And as of March l3，experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。Was it hijacked(劫机)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flightBut now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane，international police agency Interpol(国际刑警组织)official said on March 11The search is still going onIt could take months or even years to find out what happenedto the flight（1）When did MH370 go missing?A . March8B . March9C . March llD . April 8（2）How many Chinese are there on the flight?A . 239B . 1 54C . 1 45D . 85（3）What was the weather like that day?A . cloudyB . rainyC . fineD . windy（4）Did the pilots make any distress calls before the plane went missing?A . Yes，they didB . No，they didntC . We dont knowD . Maybe（5）How long could it take to find out what happened to the flight?A . several monthsB . several yearsC . months or yearsD . 3 months3. （10分）阅读理解Sue is an English girl. She is twelve years old today. She has a birthday party now. Her friends Amy, Lily and Kate come to her home.Sue: Sit down and have a cup of tea. Her friends: Thank you. Happy birthday, Sue!Amy: Here is a cake for you. Im sorry its too small. The shop doesnt sell the big ones and Lily likes it very much.Lily: Here is a card for you. Happy birthday to you, Sue!Kate: Sue, this hat is my gift for you. Do you like it?Sue: Thank you very much. I like all of your gifts for me. Lets sing and eat the cake.A little dog on TV: Happy birthday! Do I smell(闻) birthday cake?“Ha! Ha! Ha!” They jump with joy and begin the birthday party. Sue is blowing (吹) out the candles on the birthday cake. And all her friends are singing, “Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday.”（1）Whose birthday is it? A . Its Kates.B . Its Sues.C . Its Amys.D . Its Lilys.（2）Lily gives a to Sue as a gift. A . hatB . cardC . cakeD . pen（3）They at Sues home. A . spell their namesB . call their friendsC . watch TVD . eat apples（4）They feel very at the party. A . happyB . boringC . easyD . sad（5）What does Sue like? A . The card.B . The hat.C . The cake.D . All of the above.4. （10分）阅读理解CA serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.（1）The underlined word Fortunately in the first paragraph means_ . A . especiallyB . graduallyC . luckilyD . finally（2）We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures_ . A . are planned for childrenB . help us to keep safeC . are not necessaryD . are not easy to understand（3）According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _during an earthquake. A . to take a liftB . to stay under a strong tableC . to get under a doorwayD . to cover the head with arms around it（4）If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except_ . A . trying to protect your headB . moving to an open placeC . moving away from buildingsD . taking the disabled people into the room（5）The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to_ . A . stay away from an earthquakeB . predict an earthquakeC . control an earthquakeD . keep safe during and after an earthquake三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共15分)5. （5分）根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。（1）Have you got any_(蜡笔)?（2）I like_(鸭子)How about you?（3）The match is at the_(开始)of spring（4）What is the_(紫色的)fruit?（5）He doesnt like those_(油画)6. （10分）语法填空If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult._because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us_(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as_(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together,_common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers,_American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for_(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse_(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study_work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest_(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family_person.四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）(B)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。lucky, two, plan, leaf, we（1）Last week, we had a class meeting and _ to have an English party. （2）In fall, many people go to West Hill and see the beautiful red _. （3）In China, women like wearing red clothes for good _ in the SpringFestival.（4）I usually go back to my hometown _ a month. （5）Yesterday morning, Michael and I went to Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag go up. We enjoyed _. 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共3分)8. （3分）阅读表达 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。The way we spend our time can be. divided into three groups，or jars(罐子).These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.Every day，we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things，like making money，doing housework，buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important，but we may not enjoy them. If we dont fill them each day，our family wont run properly.However, we often forget to fill the third jarthe happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks，time flies by on some days，and before we know it，it is time for bed.That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days，I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance(社交舞)class. Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week，I was happy to take part in an orchestra(管弦乐队)practice at my church(教堂).At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day，hopefully weve done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.（1）What will happen if we dont fill the necessary tasks jar and the voluntary tasks jar?_（2）How does the writer fill her happiness jar?_（3）Do you think it important to fill the happiness jar? Why or why not?_六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）要求：根据提示，来介绍下你和你的朋友的情况，包括姓名（英文名），年龄，电话号码，喜欢的事情等等，不少于40个字，开头已给出。 Hello!第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 单词拼写 (共2题；共15分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共3分)8-1、8-2、8-3、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、