北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The china looks nice. Is it _clay? Yes, and it _ Jingdezhen.A . made of; are madeB . made of; was made inC . made from; was made inD . made from; is made in2. （2分）What your rabbit like?Its cute and cheerful.A . doesB . isC . looksD . are3. （2分） Miss Yang doesnt look well. Whats wrong with her? Oh, she has some trouble _ her baby well.A . take care ofB . looking afterC . taking afterD . to look after4. （2分）This house is too small for us _. A . to live inB . to liveC . living toD . lived in5. （2分）_ people go to the cinema to see the film, but _ people like it. A . Many; fewB . Much; a fewC . Many; a littleD . Much; few6. （2分） Its raining heavily outside. Indeed. I prefer _ at home _ on such a day.A . stay; to go outB . to stay; go outC . staying; to going outD . staying; going out7. （2分）He _ very tall and he _ a round face. A . is; haveB . have; haveC . has; isD . is; has8. （2分）（2016泰安）Rock music _ sound popular with the young, but its not the favor of the aged people. A . mustB . needC . shouldD . may9. （2分）_ is your father? The one _ a blue sweater.A . Who, putting onB . Which, wearingC . What colour, dressingD . What, in10. （2分）Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow?_. I have a lot of homework to do.A . I think soB . Im afraid notC . Id likeD . Yes, I can二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2. Could you please 3me some water from the lake?”The follower walked to the lake 4the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake.5, the water became very muddy(泥泞的).Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the 8. The water was very 9and looked fit to drink. So he 10his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the 11clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,12you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed(被搅乱的) by something. If you just let it be and give it a little13it will most likely settle down on its own 14being put in any effort(努力) at all to15it.”（1）A . rest B . look C . watch D . see （2）A . hungry B . thirsty C . happy D . sad （3）A . get B . give C . take D . carry （4）A . while B . before C . as D . until （5）A . However B . Instead C . In fact D . As a result （6）A . fit B . able C . important D . interesting （7）A . different B . same C . other D . left （8）A . top B . side C . bottom D . lake （9）A . dirty B . clear C . fresh D . sweet （10）A . got B . finished C . reached D . filled （11）A . juice B . water C . food D . drink （12）A . so that B . in order to C . because D . when （13）A . water B . money C . time D . air （14）A . without B . with C . after D . like （15）A . prevent B . calm C . protect D . fix 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Mike is seven years old now and begins(开始) to go to school. His father is a driver and takes him to school in his car. Mike studies very hard(努力地) and all his teachers like him very much.One day, Miss White teaches the students to count from one to ten. Mike can count them. Miss White is happy and asks him, “How many people(人) are there(有) in your family, Mike?”“Two, Miss White, ” Mike says.“Who are they?”“My father and mother.”“Oh?” Miss White is surprised(吃惊地). She says, “But I think there are three people in your familyyour father, your mother and you. Am I right?”“No. Im not at home now. Im at school, you know!” Mike says.（1）Mike is years old.A . 6B . 7C . 8（2）Mikes father is a .A . teacher B . doctor C . driver（3）Mike goes to school .A . with his motherB . with his classmatesC . in a car（4）Mike is now.A . at school B . at home C . in his fathers office（5）The word “count” means (意思是)“ ” in Chinese.A . 读B . 数 C . 写13. （10分） There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own. Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there-keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves (节约)a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap (水笼头)when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.Use both sides of paper.Stop pouring (倒)dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby (附近).Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.If everyone makes a contribution (贡献)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.（1）From the above, we know that this is _.A . a signB . a noticeC . an advertisementD . a proposal (提议)（2）The writer tells us _.A . to throw rubbish into a dustbinB . to pour dirty water into the riverC . to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teethD . that we cant do all these things until Earth Day（3）We can _to save paper.A . use a paper cupB . use both sides of paperC . give old books to a libraryD . pick up waste paper at school（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?A . Turn off the lights when you leave the room.B . Close the doors in winter.C . Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.D . Give your old clothes to the poor children.（5）The main idea of this passage is how to _.A . save moneyB . save water and electricityC . make better use of old thingsD . protect the earth14. （8分）阅读理解 Most people may think that people who write computer code (代码) must be good at Maths and logical (逻辑的) thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers (开发者) in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code. Children can play the game on iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children important skills for the future. Its an analytical (分析的) skill, said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill. We want to explore the creative side of coding that I think is often not as explored, said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, The coolest part is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.Hu also sees many parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge agrees. She said, l think youre going to have to understand the idea of coding will work well in the future. Hu also explains that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.（1）What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for? A . Training kids logical thinking.B . Helping kids learn to code fast.C . Helping children learn Maths well.D . Helping kids become more creative.（2）What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam? A . It needs to be improved.B . It can help kids play well.C . It is of great help to todays kids.D . It is not perfect in training kids analytical skills.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . If someone doesnt learn Maths well, he or she cant write code.B . Creativity comes from writing code in daily life.C . Writing code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze things well.D . A lot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids future jobs.（4）The writer wrote this passage _. A . to tell how to learn to code wellB . to tell about a new game for kidsC . to encourage kids to learn to study wellD . to show the importance of creativity四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）下栏是5个人对应软件的要求，上栏是7个应用软件的简介，请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level, can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets, you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz, a freetoplay online dating with over 40million downloads, brings quickfire tank fights A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun. It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G. Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while youre playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!Jenny has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2yearold son, so she needs a app for him to learn to speak and count. _Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher, but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him. _Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises. _Cathy is fun of traveling, she needs a nap that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets. _John is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time. _五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（1）I hear you are going to the US to stay for several monthsThats rightSo my main _ (目的)is to improve my English（2）Mr Wu wants Tom to repeat these_(语法) rules in class（3）They have no right to _(隔开) ORBIS doctors from the patients（4）t is he who _(塑造) his own future because he does not get any support from his parents（5）Almost all the parents want their children to get the best_(教育)（6）The officer has devoted most of his time to_(develop)the west of China，we always take pride in him（7）Do you think it hard to hold such a big sports meeting _(success) in the small town ，Kitty?YesBut we will help them as much as we can（8）I think it is his_(proud)moment that he has ever had because he has won first prize（9）The disabled fell ill and _(send) to the local hospital（10）Did you avoid _(express) your unusual opinions in England?六、 语法填空 (共2题；共29分)17. （4分）语法填空 （1）The skilled doctor managed to prevent the patient going from bad to _(bad). （2）Molly looks young and beautiful. Its hard to imagine she is already in her _(fifty). （3）There may be no _(possible) for you to find happiness if you depend on one thing or one person. （4）Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he _(simple) has no interest in music. 18. （25分）连词成句 （1）is, on, my, May 2nd, birthday（2）have, in, afternoon, the, we, a school trip（3）want, he, does, to, to, come, our, school（4）is, how, brother, old, your（5）Liu Pings, is , when, birthday七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）作为一名已参加过体育中考的毕业生，你对中考体育考试也一定有自己看法和做法，请你为学校网站写一篇稿件，与七八年级的同学们分享你的心得。内容包括：你认为今年汕头中考体育考试满分提高到40分好吗? 为什么？你或你的同学之前在体育考试备考中的具体做法。（至少两点）呼吁七八年级的同学们重视体育锻炼，为体育中考做好准备。作文要求：1不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。 作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。As we all know, the full marks of the P.E. test for Junior 3 students in Shantou are 40 points this year. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、16-9、16-10、六、 语法填空 (共2题；共29分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、