沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Nowadays more moe Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They dont know how to1,because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents went away2business,so she had nto stay at home alone.At first she thought shewould be happy3her parents were not in.She could do everething4she liked.But it was six oclock in the afternoon,she felt5”Oh,its time to have supper.Where can I have my food?”She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge,but she6know how to cook.At that moment,she missed her7very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and8some food to eat.Many of teenagers are9as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills,like cooking,tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves10they shouldnt depend too much on their parents.（1）A . their homework B . some shopping C . business D . housework （2）A . in B . at C . on D . with （3）A . so B . because C . but D . until （4）A . that B . who C . where D . when （5）A . hungry B . full C . excited D . bored （6）A . couldnt B . didnt C . might no D . wouldnt （7）A . cousin B . aunt C . brother D . parents （8）A . made B . bought C . gave D . saw （9）A . the same B . difficult C . different D . warm-hearted （10）A . actually B . carelessly C . properly D . slowly 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空1is common in our life. When its difficult to speak out, we can show a smile to 2. They will understand. Thats the magic of3smile.4I went to the kindergarten, I could not understand how helpful a smile could .be. It was my teacher Mrs Wang who, through her actions, taught me what a smile meant.One day I was crying for some reason and other teachers just5me there. But Mrs Wang came over and gave me a smile. At that moment, the sunlight through the windows was shining(照耀) on us. Her smile 6me feel warm just like the sunshine. She gave me candy, and I 7crying. She said, If the sweetest candy doesnt have a strong package(包装), it will melt(融化) quickly. Its the same as a 8You may be made of sweet candy, but you also need a hard shella strong heart to help you go 9.It was so meaningful and I will never forget it. A smile is like a bouquet(束) of sunshine, and it can shine 10our hearts with magic. It makes us behave well and be optimistic (乐观的) every day. Its amazing.（1）A . Laughing B . Crying C . Smiling （2）A . others B . another C . other （3）A . the B . a C . / （4）A . Before B . After C . When （5）A . left B . forgot C . put （6）A . let B . allowed C . made （7）A . stopped B . continued C . began （8）A . person B . child C . kid （9）A . towards B . forward C . backward （10）A . in B . to C . into 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下面短文，判断正误。 The Nobel Prize is named after Alfred Nobel (1833-1896), a Swedish inventor and businessman. During his lifetime, Alfred Nobel contributed to more than 350 inventions and set up 87 companies around the world. When he died, he left the largest part of this fortune, a total of 9 million, to be used to found the Nobel Prize. Now the prizes are given to the people in six areas: peace, literature(文学), physics, chemistry, medicine and economy.Winners can be individuals (个人) or organizations. The Red Cross, for example, has won three times. Prizes are sometimes shared between up to three people. Prize winners receive a medal, a certificate (证书) and 10 million Swedish crowns(克郎，货币单位). Generally those who win a Nobel Prize value the honor more than the money they receive.The youngest person ever to win a Nobel Prize was just 25 years old. He was Lawrence Bragg, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915 together with his father. The oldest winner is Leonid. He won the Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007 when he was 90 years old.So far, more than ten Chinese people have won dais great prize. The most recent ones are Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.（1）Alfred Nobel is a Swedish inventor and businessman. （2）Alfred left 9 million to found the Nobel Prizes. （3）The Nobel Prizes can only be given to only one person each time. （4）The Nobel Prize winners value the money they receive most. （5）The youngest winner is a physicist who won the Prize alone. 4. （10分）阅读理解 My family has many rules. The main（主要的） rule, I think, is that I have to study hard at school. My parents want me to do my homework and to tell them about anything important at school. If I go out, I need to tell them where I am. If I am late or I am going somewhere（某地）, I need to tell them. They will be unhappy if I dont. I can come home a little（有点儿） late, about 9 p.m. but only if I tell them. I have to go to bed before 10 p. m. on school nights. If it is Saturday, I can go to bed a little later（更晚）. Another rule is that I have to clean my room. My parents get angry if I leave things around the house. I have to keep my room clean. I think many teenagers like my age like to have our room as our place. I try to keep it the way I likea little untidy（脏乱的）. I can have posters on the wall. But I dont think my parents will be happy if I have pictures of girls on the wall. （1）Whats the main rule of my family? A . I have to try hard at school.B . If I go out, I need to tell them where I am.C . If I tell them, I can come home a little late, about 9 p.m.D . I have to clean my room.（2）What do I want to make my room look like? A . Very clean.B . Very tidy.C . A little clean.D . A little untidy.（3）What does the underlined（画线的）word posters mean in Chinese? A . 邮件B . 植物C . 海报D . 窗帘（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . My parents dont want me to tell them anything about school.B . I dont have to tell my parents where I am.C . If it is Saturday, I can go to bed a little later.D . My parents dont mind（介意）my room untidy.5. （10分）阅读理解。 A thirsty crow(乌鸦) comes across(偶然遇到) a bottle of water, but the water level is out of its reach. The bird then drops some stones into it and gets the water.Its just a story, you may think. But new research has found that crows brains may sometimes be better than those of 6yearold children.In a recent experiment, American scientist Corina Logan and her team caught six crows to test them. The crows and children had to choose between two sets of tubes(试管). They had to drop stones in and get water.With the red set, when they dropped a stone into a wide tube, the water level raised in a connected narrow tube. The blue set of tubes, however, had no connection between them.Children aged 7 to 10 were able to learn the rule. Children aged 4 to 6, however, failed. Five of the six crows failed the test. But Kitty, a 6monthold crow, passed it. She put most of the stones into the red tubes.So, could a bird be more clever than a kindergartner? Dont be too quick to say no.（1）The first paragraph is _ about crows. A . a piece of newsB . a storyC . a truthD . a joke（2）_ failed the test. A . KittyB . Children aged 7 to 10C . Children aged 4 to 6D . All the six crows（3）From the text, we know crows brains may _ be better than those of 6yearold children. A . sometimesB . alwaysC . neverD . often（4）How many crows did the team do the experiment on? A . 5B . 6C . 7D . 8（5）What does the underlined word kindergartner mean in Chinese? A . 幼儿园小朋友B . 幼儿园老师C . 幼儿园D . 中学生6. （10分）New books this monthThe Long NightThis is David Reillys first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years.Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there andHard WorkThis exciting story is Joannas twentieth. Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shopHospital or CinemaMarcie Jacome, who studies English in London, wrote this story earlier this year.Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine, but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film starWhat will Tina do?（1）The Long Night was written by .A . David ReillyB . MahaC . JoannaD . Marcie Jacome（2）The story of Hard Work happened in .A . AustraliaB . ThailandC . IndiaD . England（3）From the passage we can see Tina is _.A . a doctorB . a film starC . a writerD . a college student（4）is about a difficult journey.A . Hospital or CinemaB . Hard WorkC . The Long NightD . Harry Potter（5）The passage above is.A . an adB . a storyC . a novelD . a diary四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 A cold is the most common illness among us.这里有一些建议来防止感冒。Drink lots of hot water. This is an effective way to stop a cold. Youd better take at least 8 to 10 glasses a day.Check your temperature often. If your temperature is lower than 102 degrees F, dont care much about it. With your body temperature being higher than normal, it will be difficult for the viruses (病毒)to grow. In other words, having a low-grade fever (up to 102F) is your bodys way to protect itself from viruses.Make your sore throat feel better. Chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like, is an excellent choice.Gel enough rest and slay warm. You should get enough sleep. Make sure to keep yourself warm and dry because you may feel cold at that time. If you are starting to sweat a lot, change your clothes immediately. You do not allow your sweat to just dry especially on your chest and back. As much as possible, wear cotton-made clothes to allow your skin to breathe and make you feel more comfortable.（1）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （3）回答问题： How many glasses of water should we drink to stop a clod a day?（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 It is very common for us to catch a cold.（5）回答问题： How can we make sore throat feel better?五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The old man walks with a s_. 9. （1分）Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese _(传统的)festivals. 10. （1分）We are _(中间的)school students. 11. （1分）Why not _ (go) out for a walk with us? 12. （1分）The poor old man was_(丧失能力的). 13. （1分）We Chinese are all_(自豪的)of Sun Yang, who is a great swimmer. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）Did you _ _ _ (做一些有趣的事) when you went to Yunnan? 15. （2分）警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。 The police report shows that the accident _ the weather.16. （2分）你知道迄今为止这位科学家已经获得了多少奖项吗?Do you know how many _ so far?17. （2分）这些动物正处于极大危险之中，所以我们应该救助它们。 These animals are _ great _, so we should save them.18. （2分）根据汉语完成句子。（1）快点儿！不要让你的妈妈等那么久。Hurry up! Dont _your mother _so long.（2）这部电影让我们非常感兴趣。The movie _ us _.（3）父亲一去世继母就让鲍勃做各种家务活。The stepmother made Bob do all tile chores _his father died.（4）咱们不看电视。出去散散步，好不好？Shall we go for a walk _television?（5）让我们吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长。_, no one volunteered for the position of monitor.19. （2分）他的名字叫杨浩。 _is Yang Hao.20. （2分）五分钟以后，你就到那里了。 Youll get there _ _ _.七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是李华，是向阳中学九年级(1)班的一名学生，你的初中生活即将结束，请你以“My suggestions”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，在学习、生活、校园活动、同学关系这几个方面给七年级的新生提几点建议，并提出你的希望和祝愿。 写作要求：1）内容必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2）语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3）文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分；4）开头已给出，不计人总词数My SuggestionsMy name is Li Hua. Im a student in Class 1, Grade 9 in Xiangyang Middle School. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、