仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习（I）卷.doc

仁爱科普版八年级上Unit4 Our world topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 同步练习（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is a singing competition this afternoon. I hope excellent grades. A . getB . to getC . makeD . to make2. （2分）Frank is _ friendly than his brother. A . a little moreB . a few moreC . muchD . a little3. （2分）Mike, wheres todays newspaper?Well, you dont need to read it because there is _in it.A . something interestingB . nothing specialC . important thingD . anything new4. （2分）The teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.A . to talk; muchB . to speak; muchC . talk; manyD . speak; many5. （2分）The poor girl had to do because her parents were not at home.A . everythingB . anythingC . nothingD . something6. （2分） Why dont you buy the car? It is too expensive. I cant _ it.A . affordB . receiveC . sellD . keep7. （2分）There is a bridge the river. Many boats go it every day.A . over; throughB . over; belowC . on; throughD . above; under8. （2分）_healthy, you should eat _and exercise more.I cant agree with you more.A . Keep,moreB . To keep,lessC . To keep,fewerD . Keeping,less9. （2分）Nobody the soccer match if he doesnt. A . will organizeB . organizedC . organizesD . organize10. （2分）Could I a dictionary from you, David?Sorry, I it to my cousin yesterday.A . lend, borrowedB . borrow, lendC . borrow, lentD . borrowed, lend二、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。其中有两个选项是多余的A. Who is she?B. What class are you in?C. Where does she come from?D. No, she doesnt.E. Is your friend a girl?F. Where is she?G. Does she have big eyes?A: Hi, Han Mei. _B: Im in Class Three, Grade Seven.A: Oh, I have a good friend in your class.B: _A: Yes, she is. She has a round face.B: Does she have long hair?A: _Her hair is short.B: _A: Yes, she does.B: _A: She comes from Hong Kong.B: Is she Zhang Hong?A: Yes, you are right.三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）完形填空On the course of life, the first step of the lead is likely to mean the final victory, so the success and failure, or gain and loss of your life may lie in 1you can show yourself or not.As a student, I was most 2to answer questions in class, and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a foreign language class, an expert (专家) from the Commercial Bank gave a speech. The speaker always wanted3to be in communication with him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics (经济), but no one 4.The expert said with a smile, “Let me tell you a story first.”“When I came to the United States to study, there are often speeches in the university. Each time, they invite an expert from Wall Street to make a speech.”“Before the beginning of every speech, I found an 5phenomenon (现象). The students around me always took a cardboard, wrote their 6with the most eye-catching color, and then placed it on the seat. When the speaker needed the reply, he could see and call a listeners name directly.”“I couldnt7why they did that, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile, the speakers are all very successful people, who mean chances. When your answer is to his surprise, it is very possible that he will give you more 8. This is a very simple reason. ”“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few students around me went to 9in the first- class company because of their excellent performance (表现). This had a great influence on me. The chance will not find you10. You must show yourself to draw others attention for you to find a chance on the cards.”（1）A . how B . what C . that D . whether （2）A . proud B . ready C . excited D . afraid （3）A . anyone B . someone C . everyone D . no one （4）A . replied B . agreed C . reported D . recorded （5）A . exciting B . interesting C . attractive D . unusual （6）A . addresses B . numbers C . names D . cards （7）A . realize B . remind C . understand D . remember （8）A . chances B . questions C . replies D . jobs （9）A . hire B . interview C . manage D . work （10）A . themselves B . himself C . yourself D . itself 四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共32分)13. （10分） There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set. Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life, keeping us filled with the news of the day, teaching us in many fields of interest, and making us happy with singing, dancing and acting.Marconl, the Italian inventor, who gave us the radio, probably didnt know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come. Radio had, perhaps done as much as any other communication tool. Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen. Travelers in or out oftheway places, ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.Television is another important invention. It lets us see as well as hear the actor. Since its appearance, TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere. Many programs are now televised in color.Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”, a “star” moving round the earth. It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before. Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motorcar race in Italy, a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!（1）The passage tells us that _ in the U.S.A. have no radio or television set.A . few familiesB . all the families C . many families D . a few families（2）Who do you think the writer of the passage is?A . An Italian.B . A Japanese.C . An American.D . A Chinese.（3）Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life?A . Because they have touched nearly everything in our life.B . Because men would not live happily without them.C . Because they are the only ways to spread information.D . Because no communication means no life.（4）What is a “Telstar” used to do according to the passage?A . To receive and store information only.B . To move around the earth just like the moon.C . To give light onto the earth at night.D . To help send out radio or TV information to the world.（5）When the writer introduces Marconl in the second paragraph, he means _.A . he was just an Italian inventorB . his invention has done much for the worldC . he had reported much to people all over the worldD . he helped people travel a lot around the world14. （12分）阅读理解A growing number of Chinese Internet users have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Why do people use the Internet to shop?Some people say it is more convenient. They dont have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find cheaper products on the Internet, and they can save more money.You may question the security of online shopping. Dont worry. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores.The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but dont plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and you can shop online there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon,com are only for online shopping.（1）people use the Internet to shop because _. A . they can buy the things conveniently.B . they want to buy anything they wantC . they want to leave their homesD . they can get things with less money（2）The Chinese meaning of the word “security” in this passage is _. A . 时尚B . 质量C . 安全D . 流程（3）It can be learned from Paragraph 5 that a credit card _. A . is used by students at schoolB . is usually an ID cardC . may be a room card at a hotelD . must be careful when we shop on line（4）According to the passage, you neednt worry about the security of online shopping because _. A . the products you receive are the bestB . you can get your money back at anytimeC . you can get your money if you arent satisfiedD . the products online are the cheapest.（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You can shop online atB . You cannot shop online at Rossstores.com.C . You an only do window-shopping atD . You can do window-shopping and shop online at safeway.com.（6）The passage is mainly about _. A . Shopping online is not safeB . Taobao is very popular in China.C . Online shopping in ChinaD . Window-shopping in the world.15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。（A）When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia.When an earthquake happens, its very easy to cause a tsunami(海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died.Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the “earthquake belts(地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong.We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans.（1）Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea.（2）In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety.（3）Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening.（4）Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didnt help each other.（5）Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami.五、 词汇。 (共2题；共2分)16. （1分）C_me this afternoonThis is my phone number 17. （1分）The scientists have not d_water on the moon. 六、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)18. （1分）If you _ (not be) careful enough in the exam, you wont get good grades.19. （1分）The camera is not expensive, but it is very_ (value) to me.20. （1分）Liz _(draw) some picture for the people of Bird world when she met them.21. （1分）I like _ (play) soccer.22. （2分）What _ your sister usually _ (do) after school?七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）My favorite singer/writer is 结合课本知识，以“My favorite singer/writer is ”写一篇有关某位歌手或作家的短文。要求：1).语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。词数不少于60个；2).文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3).书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 情景交际。 (共1题；共5分)11-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)12-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共32分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 词汇。 (共2题；共2分)16-1、17-1、六、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、