沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试B卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）A is an reward that you often get in a game or a competition. A . jobB . prizeC . lesson2. （2分） I _reading English every morning. Yes, now English is more and more important. It is used _first language in many countries.A . am used to; byB . am used to; asC . used to ; byD . used to ;as3. （2分） Did you get to that museum yesterday, Susan? Yes. Im very lucky because a kind man _ to help me find it. A . wantedB . offeredC . plannedD . needed4. （2分）I will be away for a few days. Could you _ my pet dog?Sure. I will look after it for you.A . learn aboutB . take care ofC . look for5. （2分）Do you have a small mouth?No, I have a wide .A . itB . oneC . themD . ones6. （2分）Of all the drinks, tea is in the world. It has over 5, 000 years of history in China.A . olderB . the oldestC . oldD . very old7. （2分）What do you think of the movie WolfWarriors2?Its .I want to watch it again.A . tiringB . seriousC . excitingD . boring8. （2分）Where did you get these old doors? From the old houses which were by the workers.A . put downB . pulled downC . turned down9. （2分）Would you mind not_ noise? Alice is sleeping.Sorry, I didnt know. I_ she was awake.A . make, thinkB . making, thoughtC . making, thinkD . make, thought10. （2分）Could you _ us _some information about all kinds of vacations?A . provide, forB . provide, withC . give, withD . offer, at11. （2分）“6:50” reads _. A . half past sixB . ten past sevenC . fifty sixD . ten to seven12. （2分）_ beautiful city!Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a13. （2分）Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live.A . depend onB . leave forC . give upD . lead to14. （2分）The man _ an ad on the wall to sell the machines. A . put offB . put outC . put up15. （2分） In addition, you and I have lots of things in common. I really cant agree more.A . HoweverB . BesidesC . At last16. （2分）The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here. A . two million ofB . millions ofC . million of17. （2分）下列单词中划线部分发音和其他三项不一样的是_. A . hiB . IC . whiteD . quilt18. （2分）选出读音不同的一项 A . noB . photoC . dogD . hello19. （2分）Which of the four words has the sound (声音)/i:/? A . withB . riceC . hideD . these20. （2分）Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空Everyone has a beautiful memory 1school that is hard to forget. Among many things, relationships are the hardest to leave 2. Some schools try to stop students puppy love in different ways. Anything about “love” relationship is not 3. For example, a middle school in Fuan, Fujian Province forbids(禁止) boys and girls to sit together for meals and forbids boys to look at girls for a long time;a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets 4that boys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates, and5they meet in private they will be asked to go home with 6for more than a week and even advised to leave school; a middle school in Jinan, Shandong Province 7everyone to send food and gifts to or receive them from the opposite sex(异性). It also forbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats and requires a “44cm” distance between boys and girls.Some students are not 8with such rules. “Why should we have strict places for different sexes to eat in? Its not using bathrooms!” Some people 9care about the intelligence development of the students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this, Id like to say that middle school students are going through puberty(青春期). Its normal for them to have some feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead of giving simple and cruel rules and asking the students to10（1）A . about B . to C . from （2）A . for B . behind C . with （3）A . forbidden B . stopped C . allowed （4）A . rules B . rulers C . goals （5）A . where B . what C . if （6）A . students B . parents C . teachers （7）A . forbids B . allows C . encourages （8）A . serious B . careful C . satisfied （9）A . which B . whom C . who （10）A . follow B . get C . become 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共47分)22. （25分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, These young birds wont know what to do in the autumn. He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didnt arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldnt find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!（1）What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?（2）Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?（3）Is it 600 kilometers from Bills home to Virginia?（4）How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?（5）The geese found their way home by themselves, didnt they?23. （6分）阅读理解FromToByFareTimeComfortablePopularXizhimenBeijing RailwayStationBus￥140 minutesTaxi￥2010 minutesSubway￥230 minutesBike/1 hourLondonParisCoach307 hoursPlane1001 hour & 15 minutesTrain603 hoursFerry456 hours（1）If you are at Xinzhimen and you want to arrive at Beijing Railway Station in 20 minutes, which way will you choose? A . By subwayB . By busC . By taxiD . By bike（2）You work for a company in London and you will go to Paris by plane. How much is the fare? A . 30B . 100C . 60D . 45（3）Whats the most popular way to get from Xizhimen to Beijing Railway Station? A . By busB . By subwayC . By taxiD . By bike24. （8分）阅读理解Winter is very cold in many countries. Its easy for you and me to keep warm. If we are cold, we can just buy a warm coat or use a heater and we will feel better. But what about animals? How do they keep warm in winter?Some animals migrate(迁移). This means they travel to places where the weather is warmer. Many birds leave before the winter starts. They fly in groups. If they fly together, the trip will be safer. They like to migrate to the same places every year. Do you know how they can find the same places? Scientists say that birds use the sun, moon and stars to help them. Other animals like moose (麋鹿) also migrate. Fish and whales swim to warmer water.Some animals dont have leave their homes. They hibernate in winter. They fall into a very deep sleep. The animals temperature drops and their breathing slows down. Before the winter, these animals must eat too much food that they get very fat. If they dont eat enough, they may die when they are hibernating.（1）In winter, . A . Animals like to use warm coats and heater.B . The pets like dogs and cats also migrate.C . Birds like to migrate to different places every year.D . Some animals migrate.（2）Fish and whales before the winter starts. A . hibernateB . keep quiet in groups.C . swim to warmer waterD . eat a lot of food.（3）Which of the following is true? A . Some birds fly in groups because they can find food more easily.B . Some animals spend their winter sleeping.C . The moose hibernate in winter.D . some animals must do exercise to keep their bodies warm.（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Why birds migrate in winterB . How animals hibernate in winter.C . How animals keep warm in winter.D . Why animals like winter.25. （8分） Last Thursday, a young woman saved an elderly man from a burning house on Garden Road. The young womans name is Kitty and she works in a clothes shop. The elderly man, Daniel, lives just opposite the clothes shop. On Thursday afternoon, Kitty looked out of the window. She saw some smoke coming from Daniels house and rushed over to see what was happening. The house was on fire and Daniel was inside. Kitty quickly called the fireman on 999. Then, she ran into the house to save Daniel. She found Daniel in his bedroom and he was frightened. Kitty helped Daniel out to a safe place. Five minutes later the fireman arrived and they put out the fire. No one was hurt.The next day, Daniel said,“I am so grateful to Kitty. She saved my life.”Daniel also said,“In the future, I will be more careful. I dont want another fire in my house.”（1）Kitty saved _ from a burning house.A . a young manB . an old womanC . an old manD . a young woman（2）The number to call the firemen in the story is_.A . eight nine nineB . one one nineC . nine eight eightD . nine nine nine（3）_ was(were) hurt in the fire.A . No oneB . Two peopleC . Four peopleD . Seven people（4）In the future, Daniel will be more_.A . gratefulB . carefullyC . carefulD . frightened四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）补全对话。(B is at As home)A: Its very cold this morning. Would you like a cup of hot milk?B: Sorry. _A: With sugar?B: _ I dont want any sugar.A: But I know you usually like tea with sugar.B: Yes. But the doctor told me its bad for my health.A: I see. Heres some home cooked food. _B: No, thanks. I had breakfast an hour ago. _A: Help yourself to some fruit, then.B: _27. （5分）口语运用补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入横线处的最佳选项（其中两项是多余的）A：Sorry Im late, Alice.B. Its all right, Rose. _A: to the Lost & Found I lost my mobile phone.B:_What happened?A: After Ihad dinner with a friend, I went out for a walk. I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldnt find it anywhere.B:_I hope that someone will pick it up and call you.A:_Who knowwellwhen is the movie going to begin?B: At 7:00 pm. Thats 15 minutes from nw. We dont have enough time to get there.A: _B: OK. Lets go.A. Never mind.C. Where have you been?E. Oh, Im so sorry to hear that.G. I hope so, but I guess that someone else stole it.B. What bad luck!D. What should we do then?F. Then lets go to the cinema by taxi.五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共25分)28. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。A Bag of Kindness“Boys and girls, tomorrow I want you to bring a cup of macaroni（通心粉）for our craft class, OK?”These_from my teacher rang in my mind all evening. I was afraid of the next day because I knew we had no macaroni at home. Living in an alcoholic（嗜酒的）family, we never had too much of anything _beer bottles.I went home after school. Where could I find macaroni? I knew that the local bottle shop gave ten cents for a beer bottle, so I decided to sell some bottles to get money for macaroni. I started to_the bottles. After selling those bottles, I earned eighty cents. Although I did my _,I still had no macaroni for my craft class.“Werent you_when I asked you to bring it, John?”my teacher asked.I went red in the face. I didnt know what to say and other children started laughing. Then a little girl, Rosalyn, who sat beside me turned to me and said, “You can have some of _.”She offered a bag of macaroni to me. The k_in her eyes made me cry and I ran out of the room. I _took her macaroni or thanked her for her bag of kindness. However, I often think about Rosalyn and the way she turned to save me t hat day. I used to spend a great deal of my life complaining and keep kind people like Rosalyn a _,After that class, I _I am grateful to all the people like Rosalyn that made this world a better place to live in.29. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Young people and older people dont always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, you learn to think about the group.”（1）In one special program in New York State, young and older people _ . A . dont work well together.B . are not friendly to one another.C . teach one another new ways of building houses.D . spend eight weeks together.（2）All the members work some time every day mainly to _ . A . lead a busy lifeB . learn new skills of farmingC . get used to the life on the farmsD . find value（价值） and pleasure in work（3）Living together, _ . A . the teenagers dont have to obey(遵守) the rulesB . the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeC . the members have no free time on weekendsD . the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together（4）The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _ . A . unpleasantB . tiringC . helpfulD . boring（5）The best title for the passage is _ . A . The rules of living togetherB . Life in New York StateC . A special programD . Free hours in the special work group30. （5分）Have you ever had the feeling that no one can understand you? Well, here comes “Pepper”, it could be about to change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human feelings. Using its emotion recognition functions(情感识别功能), Pepper can make jokes, dance and even sing to people when they are around it.The robot looks like a lovely girl. It is four feet tall with a tablet computer in its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to attract people at stores on Friday.Pepper can tell facial expressions, human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isnt like the household robot on the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or store, where we enjoy pleasure and entertainment.At home, not only can it tell jokes, it also helps people in trouble. If a natural accident happens, it can encourage them, make them laugh and feel relaxed.Pepper will be on sale at the price of $2,000 in August, 2015. At present, several Peppers are on show at stores for people to visit. Before selling Peppers, the creators want them to store more knowledge in order to get better along with human beings.请根据短文内容完成所缺信息。PepperA Robot Of Human WisdomBasic feature (特征)The first robot to read _with its emotionrecognition functions.Description of appearanceIts four feet tall with a _in its chest.It has human-like hands, girl-like body and baby-like voice.Brief introductionThe creators designed it to be used at _ .It can not only make an answer by telling facial expressions, human voice and signs, but also can help people who are _. .Preparations for salePeppers are now still at stores for people to visit.When _is stored in Peppers, the more perfect robots will be on sale soon.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）假如你是林海，你在朋友Allan的微博上看到他发的帖子抱怨学业繁重、学习压力大：As a student, my school life is boring. Every day I have to do the same things, such as having lessons, taking exams and doing exercises. But my hobby is playing basketball and I always play basketball whenever Im free. I always forget to finish my homework and I am not doing as well as others. My parents are angry with me and I am worried about my study. What can I do? Should I stop playing basketball?请你给Allan写个回帖，分析他的情况，谈谈你的看法，并结合自己的学习生活为他提出几条合理的建议。要求：(1) 开头部分已经写好，你只需接着写就可以；(2) 文章必须与上面的内容呼应；(3) 词数：70词左右。Hi Allan,I know you feel bored with the school life and you spend all your free time playing basketball.Yours,Lin Hai第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共47分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共25分)28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31-1、