人教版2020中考英语真题试卷 B卷.doc

人教版2020中考英语真题试卷 B卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What would Susan like to drink?A . Tea.B . Cold water.C . Coffee.2. （2分）Who is sleeping at home?A . Toms brother.B . Toms father.C . Toms mother.3. （2分）What does the woman mean?A . Shell eat out with the man.B . Shell play tennis with the man.C . Shell go swimming with the man.4. （2分）How is the weather tomorrow?A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Sunny.5. （2分）Where does the conversation probably take place?A . In a bookstore.B . In a post office.C . In a restaurant.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共20分)6. （8分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（2）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（3）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.（4）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.7. （12分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（2）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（3）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（4）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（5）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.（6）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共20分)8. （20分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。（1）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（2）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（3）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（4）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（5）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（6）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（7）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（8）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（9）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.（10）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）完形填空 I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfathers farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy. Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of 1for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the 2, Id wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm. My parents would never approve(赞同). Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so 3. One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and4the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner. Can I climb the stone walls? I asked. Immediately the women in the room cried. Heavens, no! Youll 5yourself! I wasnt too disappointed; their reply was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, my 6stopped me. Wait a minute. I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to 7to do things for himself.Hurry up, he said to me, and come and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the 8of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure(冒险). Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling, you made this day a 9day just by being yourself. Always 10, theres only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.（1）A . sadness B . pity C . fun D . puzzle （2）A . farm B . house C . home D . room （3）A . weak B . high C . low D . strong （4）A . visited B . entered C . saw D . left （5）A . enjoy B . hurt C . forget D . lose （6）A . mother B . father C . grandfather D . friend （7）A . agree B . finish C . promise D . learn （8）A . time B . love C . regret D . failure （9）A . terrible B . difficult C . special D . hopeless （10）A . hope B . forget C . value D . remember 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共32分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Marys Plan for Next WeekMonday 2: 304: 00 go to the movies with AliceTuesday 13:003: 00 see the doctorWednesday evening study for an examThursday8: 3011: 00 go to a concertFriday afternoon help uncle Sam in his restaurantSaturday9: 0011: 00 have an art class2: 004: 30 visit her grandmotherSunday8: 0011: 30 go shopping with Betty and Ann（1）When does Mary plan to have the art class？ A . On Thursday.B . From 9: 00 to 11: 00.C . For 2 hours.D . From 8: 3011: 00.（2）How long will she see the doctor？ A . For one and a half hours.B . For two hours.C . On Tuesday.D . For half an hour.（3）What is she going to do on Saturday afternoon？ A . See a movie.B . Study for an exam.C . Visit her grandmother.D . See the doctor.11. （10分）阅读理解 A young man with a large bag on his back came far away for a master (大师). He said Master, Im so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes worn-out, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding . Why cant I find the sun in the heart?The master asked, What do you put in you large bag?The young man said, It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time Im hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely . Depending on it, I can come to you here.So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a boat. On the other side of the river, the master said, Hurry on your journey carrying the boat!What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it?Yes, my son, you cant carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will become a burden (负担). Pain, loneliness and tearsall these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you dont forget them all the time, they will become the burden in life. Put it down! My son, life cant bear(承受) a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1）What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A . Health.B . Wealth.C . Success.D . Happiness.（2）Whats in his large bag? A . Clothes, tears and food.B . Pain, tears and trouble.C . Clothes, food and water.D . Pain, water and trouble.（3）How did they cross the river? A . By boat.B . On foot.C . By swimming.D . Across the bridge.（4）Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A . To teach him to improve his life.B . To tell him the boat is very useful.C . To tell him the boat is very important.D . To teach him to put down his burden.（5）How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A . Awful.B . Painful.C . Relaxed.D . Surprised.12. （6分）阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers day. Well, I certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day. When I finally worked it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect moms love, which cant fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DONT FORGET!（1）How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He sends his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.D . He writes a message.（2）Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he thought of the food his mom had made.D . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（3）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Children Day.B . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.C . To ask us to have big celebrations for moms on Mothers Day.D . To advise us not to fail to keep our own promises.13. （10分）阅读理解 Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities (慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others. Its something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter(庇护所) cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing a sponsored(赞助) activity. For .example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old books to a library giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?（1）Youll when you help other people. A . feel uncomfortableB . have a great jobC . feel goodD . have a hard time（2）How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）The underlined word Fundraising means in Chinese. A . 募款活动B . 慰问活动C . 志愿活动D . 捐物活动（4）Which of the following is a way of donating? A . Cleaning up a park.B . Giving your old computer to a charity.C . Taking care of sick people in the hospitals.D . Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . CharitiesB . Ways of volunteeringC . A great thing to doD . Helping others六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共10分)14. （5分）选词填空 happened was taking a shower called the TV station get out of shouted（1）Last Monday he was walking along the street. Just then a traffic accident _. （2）Dont _ the car before it stops. （3）When she saw an alien sitting in the UFO， she _. （4）When the storm began, I _. （5）My mother _ when the alien went into her shop. 15. （5分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。(5分) Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did, it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）I treated_(I)to some ice cream. 八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共4分)17. （4分）任务型阅读There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means youre going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? _One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesnt wander(漫游). Its easy to start thinking about other things, especially when youre not interested in the subject. _Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, youll feel tired and bored. Youll also need to look at the teacher. Not only does this show respect (尊重) to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. _Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldnt be, it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you can not remember everything the teacher says. Youll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. _Listening isnt always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, youll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. Listen carefully is helpful.C. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.D. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.E. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.九、 书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）为了解中学生学习历史的途径，你在“深圳读书月”期间利用课余时间作了一些调查。请你根据下面表格中的提示内容写一篇英语短文，在英语课上给大家介绍你的调查结果。选择理由看历史剧情节有趣、通俗易懂；读历史书资料真实、引人深思;你的选择要求：语言表达准确、短文连贯通顺；短文必须包括以上内容要点，可以适当发挥；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;词数80词以上。开头已给出，不计入总词数。In order to learn about the ways students learn history, I did a survey.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共20分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共20分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、8-9、8-10、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共10分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共32分)10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共10分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共1分)16-1、八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共4分)17-1、九、 书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分） (共1题；共5分)18-1、