沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（I）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）完形填空Fred is a bus driver. He always drives the number 14 bus. Freds bus goes 1the shopping mall on High Street to the park on Queen Street, then 2to the shopping mall. Fred3work at six o clock every morning.4bus leaves the shopping mall at ten past six. Fred is sometimes5to work. When he is early, he sits in his bus and6the newspaper until its time to go. Fred always stops for 7on the bus because he has to finish work at three oclock in the afternoon. He doesnt go home by bus. He 8! He thinks its really good for his health. Fred loved his 9because he can meet different people every day. And he is very10. So the people who travel on Freds bus like Fred very much.（1）A . to B . from C . on D . at （2）A . back B . go C . come D . drive （3）A . does B . goes C . starts D . finishes （4）A . Her B . Its C . Their D . His （5）A . late B . busy C . tired D . early （6）A . watches B . looks C . reads D . tells （7）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dessert D . dinner （8）A . drives B . walks C . dances D . sings （9）A . bus B . home C . bus stop D . job （10）A . bored B . heavy C . sad D . friendly 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor examined and said, Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day.”“Thank you very much,”said old John, I will do everything you say.”A month later old John came to the doctor again. “ Well, Im glad to see you. You look much younger.” Said the doctor.“Oh , doctor,” said old John, “I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, and I walks a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day, and the one cigar a day nearly killed (杀) me at first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age. （1）Old John _ after a month.A . didnt get wellB . got wellC . was oldD . got bad（2）The doctor _.A . asked him to take some medicineB . asked him not to take any medicineC . didnt say any word about medicineD . gave him some medicine（3）Which one is true?A . Old John smoked beforeB . Old John smoked less than(比) beforeC . Old John didnt smoke beforeD . Old John didnt smoke a cigar a day（4）When Old John was ill, he looked_.A . youngB . oldC . youngerD . older（5）The best title(题目) of this passage should be_.A . Old JohnB . Old John is illC . The Doctors AdviceD . The Doctor3. （8分）阅读理解 One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道)when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire(轮胎)made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I was frightened. But then I couldnt believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldnt believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, Why did you just do that? This guy almost sent us to hospital.This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call The Law of the Rubbish Truck. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles(堆积)up, they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes theyll throw it at you. Dont take it personally. Just smile, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets, so love those who love you and pray(祈祷)for those who dont.（1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph? A . The writer went to the airport by taxi that day.B . The taxi driver stopped his car in time.C . The black car jumped out and hit the taxi.D . The taxi went in the right lane.（2）Which is the correct order of the events that took place in the story? a. My taxi driver just smiled at the guy.b. The driver of the other car shouted at us.c. A black car suddenly jumped right in front of us.d. Our taxi nearly hit the other car.c. My taxi driver taught me the law.A . e-b-d-a-cB . b-e-d-c-aC . c-d-b-a-eD . a-e-c-d-b（3）Why did the car driver gel angry so easily? A . Because he was in a bad mood.B . Because his car was full of rubbish.C . Because he was badly hurt by the taxi.D . Because the taxi hit his car.（4）From the passage, we know that the taxi driver is . A . silly but honestB . wise and friendlyC . helpless and dishonestD . active but crazy（5）What does the passage mainly tell us? A . We must fight against people like rubbish trucks.B . Rubbish trucks can easily change our moods.C . Its wise to get angry with people like rubbish trucks.D . Never let rubbish trucks change our moods.4. （8分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.（1）According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A . electric lightsB . mirror technologiesC . mobile phonesD . shopping programs（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . the steps to use smart systemsB . the prices of smart programsC . the advantages of a smart homeD . the tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A . Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.B . Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C . You cant control your smart home in other countries.D . Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?A . People will become less happy in the future.B . Peoples life style will be different in the future.C . Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D . Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.5. （8分）阅读理解Going to college means a lot of changes in their lifestyle for most students. Living in a dormitory remains a major challenge as it means learning how to share space with others who are total strangers.While some can live together peacefully, others may face conflicts (矛盾) that need to be worked out. According to a recent survey of students in 12 different universities in Wuhan, only 40 percent of them are satisfied with their dormitory friendships and 35 percent said they kept away from conflicts in the dorm.For those living in a dorm for the first time, sharing things, such as a computer or paper towels, can be a source of conflict. Another common conflict is related to different habits. What they are going to do, such as going to bed, watching movies or studying, will also cause a conflict. Sometimes roommates may also have problems when welcoming guests, especially those of the opposite sex.However, there are more effective methods to solve problems than screaming at each other. The best way is to talk about an issue before it even becomes a problem. You should treat roommates honestly and directly, and try to work out a solution. And you can also set up rules that everyone can obey. These rules can be written down in an agreement and be put up in a visible (看得见的) place. Students can also outline which items to share and which are for personal use. They can regulate cleaning duties, agree on a time to sleep, and decide on how to receive guests.In any discussion it is important to talk with your roommates in a positive way. For example, you can mention your roommates good personality. This can help them understand you better and make them more willing to compromise (妥协).（1） of the students in the survey get on well with their roommates in the dorm. A . 12%B . 40%C . 35%D . 25%（2）For those living in a dorm for the first time, their conflicts may come from sources. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “effective” is . A . 有效的B . 积极的C . 合理的D . 肯定的（4）In order to solve problems, the best order is . A . issueproblemsolutionrulesB . problemissuesolutionruleC . issueproblemrulessolutionD . problemissuerulessolution（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The author did a survey of the students in 12 different universities in Hunan.B . The girls in the same dorm may face conflicts when a girl goes to visit them.C . The rules you make can be put up on the door.D . Talking about others bad personality can help them understand you better.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）任务型阅读AG为七本畅销书，看完叙述后，请根据题意为每个人选择最合适的一本书。_Today people write to, even talk to others on the computer. Nancy wants to learn more about it._Mary is a good mother. She believes eating proper food is important. She likes to help her children grow better with proper food._Jack often sits at the desk studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better on the tests._Bobs sister wants him to move to New York. But he isnt sure whether that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country._Jenny is confused that there are too many used plastic bags and old newspapers at home. She doesnt know what to do with them.四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）The d_ of technology makes our life much easier. 8. （1分）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_ to get along in a new place. 9. （1分）I r_that I made such a silly mistake. 10. （1分）China is one of the most_(有影响力的) countries in the world. 11. （1分）World-famous architect I. M. Pei (贝聿铭), who always arouses (激发) Chinese _ (骄傲) from deep inside, passed away at the age of 102 in May, 2019. 12. （1分）Millie has travelled over 30 countries, i_the USA, Australia and South Africa.She is a person who enjoys life.13. （1分）Let me introduce s_very special to you. 14. （1分）There are five _ (碗) on the table. 15. （1分）What _(交通工具) would you like to choose while travelling around this city? 16. （1分）How is your grandpa?Hes well. But he cant r_things clearly. He always asks me how old I am.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）选词填空。vegetable, three, woman, question, his（1）Its the_birthday of Andys sister.（2）In order to (为了) be healthy, you must eat_（3）We have 40_teachers in our school.（4）These math_are difficult for me.（5）The black jacket is not Jims but the blue one is_六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）Oliver Twist is a famous novel _(写) by Charles Dickens. It mainly talks about the boy named Oliver Twist. His parents _(死), he has to grow up with many poor _ (陌生人). One day, when nobody pays _(关注) to him, he runs away in a _ (仓促) to London. After he gets to London, he is cheated by one bad guy called Fagin who is very _ (不礼貌的)and then he starts his life of _ (偷). In Fagins house, Oliver also meets some good partners who really care about him. When Oliver is taken to the police station, a good man saves him and is quite _ (耐心的) with him. He teaches Oliver how to read books, how to learn _ (明智的) and how to be a gentleman. These abilities are very _（有帮助的）to him. More importantly, Olivers happy childhood has finally come to an end七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）我和父母住在一所大房子里，房子有三层楼。三楼有一个大阳台，我喜欢坐在那儿朝外看小山。房子后有个小花园，妈妈在花园里种了许多花；我家在一条宁静的街道上，离公交车站不远；小区周围有很多花草树木，空气清新；家乡的中心有一个漂亮的大公园，晚饭后当地人常在那里散步。在家乡有很多事情可做（至少举两例）My hometownHello, Im John. Let me show you around my hometown.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、