沪教版2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I want to open a supermarket in this community. Well. Youd better conduct a survey before you make the decision.A . carry outB . make upC . take out2. （2分） Lets go to see the action movies. _.A . Yes, we doB . No, we dontC . That sounds excitingD . No, thanks.3. （2分） This box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it upstairs? _.A . No problemB . Yes, pleaseC . Thats rightD . No, thanks4. （2分）In Japan, cherry flowers are_ than peach flowers. A . most popularB . more popularC . popularD . popularized5. （2分）Id like to go swimming _ the water is too cold.A . ifB . forC . unlessD . whether6. （2分）Only _ save his life.A . can the doctorB . the doctor canC . will the doctorD . could the doctor7. （2分）Amy is good at _ stories.A . tellB . tellsC . telling8. （2分）The little girl was crying because her mother didnt allow her _ the ice-cream.A . eatB . eatsC . to eatD . ate9. （2分）Were going to Mountain Yandang this weekend. _.A . Have a good restB . Have a good timeC . Its dangerousD . OK10. （2分）Can you tell me how to use the digital camera?_.Let me have a look.A . No wayB . No problemC . Forget itD . Yes, please11. （2分）Dont eat in class, Hu Lei!_, Miss Zhang.A . Excuse meB . SorryC . No problem12. （2分）Lily was a little angry. She just left _ saying a word. A . withB . withinC . withoutD . for13. （2分）Nancy playing the piano at 7pm. yesterday. A . practisedB . practisesC . was practisedD . was practising14. （2分）_ is it today?Its Monday.A . What dateB . Whats the dateC . What dayD . Whats the day15. （2分）My brother _ a soccer ball and I _one.A . have, hasB . has, haveC . have, haveD . has, has二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空 I have lots of dreams, said Laurie. He lay down and looked up at the sky.Tell us about your favorite one, Laurie, Meg said.Only if you tell me about 1, the boy replied.The girls agreed, so Laurie began.I want to travel around the world and 2lots of places. Then Id like to become a famous musician. 3wants me to be a businessman like him. But I dont 4money or business. I just want to enjoy myself.5dont you get on a ship and sail away? said Jo.No, Jo, said Meg quickly.That isnt right. Laurie, you must do what your grandfather wants. He loves you. Perhaps you are right, Meg, Laurie said. My grandfather is old and he doesnt have 6else. He only has me. Tell us about your favorite dream, Meg!Id like a lovely house, 7of all kinds of nice things good food, pretty clothes and 8furniture, Meg said. And lots of money, of course. Id also like to help people.And what about a 9and some beautiful children in your lovely house? said Jo, laughing. Meg looked at Laurie and her face 10red.I suppose you want horses and books in your house, Jo! she replied.Youre right! Lots of Arabian 11and rooms full of books, said Jo. I want to 12books and be a rich and famous writer. Thats my favorite 13. And yours, Beth?I dream about staying at home with Father and Mother and looking after the family. I dont want anything else. said Beth 14.My favorite dream is to be a(n) 15. I want to paint wonderful pictures. said Amy.Lets meet again in ten years and see how many of us have got our wishes, said Jo.taken from Little Women（1）A . you B . yours C . your D . yourself （2）A . hunt B . notice C . see D . catch （3）A . Grandfather B . Grandmother C . Mother D . Father （4）A . care for B . care about C . look after D . look for （5）A . When B . Where C . What D . Why （6）A . something B . anything C . somebody D . anybody （7）A . full B . fulled C . fill D . filled （8）A . large B . small C . old D . lovely （9）A . horse B . book C . husband D . wife （10）A . got B . became C . turned D . grew （11）A . horses B . chickens C . dogs D . sheep （12）A . read B . write C . collect D . buy （13）A . house B . dream C . family D . job （14）A . surprisedly B . sadly C . quietly D . excitedly （15）A . singer B . dancer C . writer D . artist 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950sThe scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty yearsThe study took ten yearsThe researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the worldThe magazine Nature published the findingsThe scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fishThis way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boatIf these lines are joined together，they can reach one hundred kilometersThey hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fishLongline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industryRecords show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooksThe study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooksThe scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the pastThe study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen yearsOcean life system could be destroyedIts not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smallerWhats worsethey are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先)（1）The magazine Nature published the findingsThe word“published”here means_A . 发表B . 发现C . 研究D . 调查（2）The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because_A . the oceans are pollutedB . the ways of fishing go into practiceC . the scientists pay little attention to themD . Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks（3）What do you think of the business fishing?A . It should be encouragedB . It can balance ocean life systemC . It neednt be cared aboutD . It may bring harm to ocean fish（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A . Longline fishingB . Japanese fishing industryC . Modem fishing waysD . Worrying situation of big ocean fish18. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Hello! Im Sally Hand. Im an English girl. Im in EEC Middle School. Heres a picture of my room.A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. They are green. A computer is on the desk. Next to the computer is my telephone. Its red. My phone number is 523-6851. I always call my cousin in the evening. He is in China. Can you see a ring? Its on the desk, too. Whats that under the chair? Its my dog. Its Kelly. Kelly is always under the chair. Can you see a tape player on the bed? Its mine. Some tapes are on the bed, too.（1）Whats the girls first name? A . Hand.B . Sally.C . Sally Hand.D . Hand Sally.（2）Heres a picture of her _. A . familyB . schoolC . dogD . room（3）Whatre on the desk? A . A computer, a telephone and a ring.B . A computer, a clock and a ring.C . A telephone, a clock and a ring.D . A telephone, a radio and a computer.（4）Wheres the tape player? A . On the chair.B . Under the bed.C . On the bed.D . Under the chair.（5）You can know the following(下列事情) EXCEPT(除了) _. A . her dogs nameB . her cousins nameC . her telephone numberD . the name of her school19. （8分）阅读理解 Chris Hughes is a 24-year-old man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days in a row（连续）because he doesnt know how to use a washing machine.This is not a joke. Hughes is far from the only young person who doesnt have basic life skills.According to a recent study by YouGov, a UK market research firm, todays young people in the UK are less capable（有能力的）than older generations when it comes to basic life skills. For example, about 35 percent dont know how to sew（缝）on a button and 11 percent dont understand how to change a light bulb or iron (熨烫)clothes.This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well. According to Forbes, many youngsters in the US are losing the skill of cooking, as they are much more likely to order take-out food（外卖）.Technology may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in a digital age（数字化时代）, young people are more familiar with using phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps.However, this does not mean that younger generations are unable to carry out basic everyday tasks. The Mirror noted that as their lives have changed, the major life skills that they are good at have changed as well.The study results show that although only 45 percent know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 72 percent could help set up a WiFi network in a new house.（1）Why does Hughes often wear the same clothes for many days? A . Because he likes to play jokes on others.B . Because he doesnt know how to wash them.C . Because he doesnt have other clothes to change into.D . Because he has developed it as a habit.（2）Which of the following is NOT a finding from YouGovs study? A . Many young people in the UK dont have basic life skills.B . Younger generations in the UK dont have better life skills than older ones.C . Eleven percent of British youngsters dont know how to iron clothes.D . Many American youngsters are losing their basic life skills.（3）What could be the main reason for this problem? A . Parents love for their children.B . Too much homework every day.C . Technology in the digital age.D . The convenient use of GPS.（4）According to The Mirror, young people today_. A . dont need to learn basic life skillsB . cant carry out basic everyday tasksC . are developing new basic life skillsD . are good at setting up WiFi networks四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共6分)20. （6分）任务型阅读 （1）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳标题。 A. Have enough sleep.B. Go out and make friends.C. Eat healthy food.D. Keep yourself busyWe know health and happiness are important to our life. Here are some ways to get them._Eat a lot of fruit, vegetables and less meat. Dont eat too much junk food._It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day. It is very bad for our health if we dont have enough sleep._It stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, spend time with your pet, write letters to your friends, do a sport, or do anything you enjoy._Spend time and have fun with people. Talk with them, but dont talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.Remember that nothing is more important than health and happiness.（2）Which is the best title of the passage? A . How to Keep Healthy?B . Why We Should Study.C . How to Get Health and Happiness?D . What We Need to Eat.五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: You look worried, Peter. B: I am, Mr. Li. Im having trouble learning English. A: You said you liked English. _B: I cant get the pronunciation right. A: Well, listening can help. _You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you. B: Thats a good idea. But what about all the new words？_A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. You can even study on the train on the way to school. B: That might really help! Thanks. A: Can you understand when people talk to you?B: Well, no. Not always. Sometimes I just dont understand what people are saying.A: Why dont you join an English language club to practice speaking English？_B: Maybe Ill go. The only other problem I have is that I dont get much writing practice. A: Maybe you should find a pen friend. B: _Thanks Mr. Li.A. Do you learn English by watching videos?B. That sounds like a fun way to practice writing.C. I forget a lot of new words. D. I really have learnt a lot from you, Ms Gao. E. Why dont you borrow the teachers tapes?F. Whats the problem?G. The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 六、 翻译，完成句子。 (共1题；共2分)22. （2分）按候机大厅里时钟的时问，飞机晚点十分钟。_the clock in the waiting hall, the plane was ten minutes late.七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）现在玩电脑游戏是个很普遍的爱好，特别在青少年中。然而，不同的人对此持不同看法。支持反对1、让打字更快2、使同朋友和家人的关系更好1、在电脑屏幕前太长时间加重近视、带来头痛等健康问题2、花过多时间玩电脑游戏可能会使学习更糟糕请表述以上不同的看法，并说说你的观点。要求： 1、80词左右；2、表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范；3、开头已给，不计入总词数。Tips：打字type 与的 关系the relationship with近视的nearsighted 头痛headacheNowadays playing computer games is a very common hobby, especially among teenagers. However, different people have different opinions about playing computer games. 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共6分)20-1、20-2、五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 翻译，完成句子。 (共1题；共2分)22-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、