人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷（一）B卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What was Amy doing at 7：00 yesterday evening? A . B . C . 2. （1分）Why cant the woman buy drinks? A . She is tired.B . She is busy.C . She doesnt have any money.3. （1分）What food does the boy like? A . Indian food.B . Chinese food.C . French food.4. （1分）What does the girl want to learn? A . Grow apples.B . Fly a kite.C . Ride a bike.5. （1分）What is Kims advice for Kelly? A . Giving a call to Helen.B . Writing a letter to Helen.C . Sending an e-mail to Helen.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Why didnt Bob go fishing on his day off? A . It rained.B . His father didnt agree.C . He didnt feel well.（2）What did Bob do at last? A . Stayed at home and studied.B . Saw the dolphin show.C . Went to the aquarium.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）When did Kate go to Mount Huang? A . Last year.B . Last month.C . Last week.（2）What was the weather like there? A . Windy.B . Rainy.C . Sunny.三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听短文，选择最佳选项 （1）Where did the old man live? A . In a small town.B . In a city.C . In a village.（2）Why did the young man come to the old man? A . Because he was happy.B . Because he was hungry.C . We dont know.（3）What did the old man give to the young man? A . Some food.B . Some bread.C . Some water.（4）Did the young man say thank you to the old man at first? A . Yes, he did.B . No, he didnt.C . We dont know.（5）What did the old man want? A . Thank you.B . Money.C . Food.四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。I had a wonderful time with my exchangeprogram(交流活动中心) in France. Its much 1 than I thought. I felt a little nervous before I reached France, but there wasnt any reason to be so. My host 2 is really nice.They managed various ways to make me 3 at home. Every day I 4 practicing 5 French, I wouldnt believe how 6 progress I 7 in French! Although I still make some mistakes, I can think something in French without8 everything into Chinese like I used to. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at dinner table. All the things are really different 9 the way they are at home. You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread. Another thing is that 10 is very rude to say “Im full now.” you should say “It is delicious. instead.（1）A . good B . better C . best D . the best （2）A . school B . home C . house D . family （3）A . feeling B . to feel C . felt D . feel （4）A . keep B . got to C . stick to D . went on （5）A . writing B . written C . oral D . orally （6）A . much B . many C . greet D . great （7）A . got B . took C . achieved D . had （8）A . say B . speak C . translating D . telling （9）A . with B . for C . of D . from （10）A . it B . that C . this D . its 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is No here in China.In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others do not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field(领域)they would like to go into after finishing school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like car repair(修理).Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities(潜力).They point out that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future.What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student? （1）Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them _. A . show how smart they areB . know differences between themC . prepare for their futuresD . know their duties in life（2）Some people dont agree students should choose their own classes because they think _. A . some students are too nervous to make a right decisionB . some students shouldnt be workers in the futureC . some students care little about their own futuresD . some students arent old enough to know what they want to do in the future（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes.B . All the people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.C . The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.D . In the writers opinion, its not important to see the differences in each student in school education.（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Chinese educationB . A new way of educationC . To change our educationD . To improve learning skills11. （8分）阅读理解 You wake up and dont feel well. You have a headache and dont want to get out of bed. And you cant breathe out of your nose. Whats wrong? You may have a cold！Signs (迹象) of a coldlow fever sore throat coughing runny nose and watery eyes feeling cold, tired and not hungry hard to breathe because of your stuffy (不通的) noseHot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup. A steamy shower (热水澡) helps your nose feel better. Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights. If youre stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie. （1）Which may NOT be a sign of a cold? A . Having a sore throat.B . Having a low fever.C . Getting a bad cough.D . Always feeling hungry.（2）When your nose is stuffy, _. A . you can sleep wellB . its difficult for you to breatheC . youll have a high feverD . its hard for you to hear clearly（3）Your sore throat may get better if you_. A . have some hot soupB . have a steamy showerC . exercise moreD . get some sleep（4）The underlined word “stressed” means “_” in Chinese. A . 放松的B . 焦虑的C . 瞌睡的D . 精神的（5）The last part is mainly about_. A . what the signs of a cold areB . why young children catch a cold easilyC . what we can do to feel better if we have a coldD . why we should develop healthy habits12. （8分）阅读理解 One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk. Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.The two drivers were arguing.You came around the corner too fast, one man said.No! said the driver of the white car, Thats not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.Im eighty-two, answered Stanley.Do you usually wear glasses? asked the lawyer.Yes, I do, answered Stanley.Were you wearing them on the night of the accident? the lawyer asked.No, replied Stanley.Then the lawyer said, Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark? Stanley thought about it for a minute. Well, he said, when its dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?（1）The cause of the accident is that_. A . the red car was going too slowlyB . the white car was going too fastC . the drivers were sleepyD . Stanley was in their way（2）Stanley was asked to go to the court because _. A . he wanted to make moneyB . he promised to helpC . he was a lawyerD . he was badly hurt in the accident（3）We can learn from the story that _. A . Stanley was a clever and humorous manB . Stanley wore glasses when the accident happenedC . the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearlyD . Stanley was not able to see the moon13. （8分）阅读理解 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump alone or with your classmate. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it will be just enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for your size.A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without its striking your feet.When you jump rope, you breathe faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times without resting.（1）How many people can join in rope jumping? A . One alone.B . Two.C . One or more.D . Two or more.（2）Why should the rope be turned high and slowly? A . Because it can let students jump high.B . Because it can let students jump slowly.C . Because it can let students jump happily.D . Because it can let students jump successfully.（3）What does the underlined word increase in Paragraph 3 mean? A . 甩动B . 保持C . 减少D . 增加（4）In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Travel.D . Food.六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 There are lots of rules at Tims school. He agrees with(赞同) some of them-For example, they cant arrive late; they cant run in the hallways; and they cant eat in class. All these rules are OK because they are reasonable(合理).But there are some rules Tim doesnt agree with. For example, at his school, they have to wear the uniform and they cant wear jeans. But Tim thinks jeans are good because they are comfortable. At school, they cant listen to music in art class. But most students think listening to music in art class is relaxing.Tim also has to follow some rules at home. If he wants to watch TV, he has to finish his homework first. And he cant go out with his friends on school nights, that is, from Monday to Friday. He also has to clean his room every week. But he doesnt have to take out the trash. (垃圾)（1）Can Tim wear jeans at school? (no more. than three words) （2）Does Tim think it is OK to eat in class? (no more than three words) （3）If Tim wants to watch TV, what does he have to do? (no more than seven words) （4）请将文中的句子译成汉语。 （5）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15. （1分）It is a new _(发现) in science. 16. （1分）We_(分开) at the airport. 17. （1分）Frank hasnt got any hobbies u_(除非)you call watching TV a hobby. 18. （1分）The boy is _(生病的). We must send him to hospital. 19. （1分）R_ a bike to work is friendly to the environment(环境). 20. （1分）The two cars are very similar in size and design. I really dont know which one to c_. 21. （1分）The teenagers should learn to look after _(他们). 22. （1分）The school _(提供) students with some bread and milk during the break. 23. （1分）We _(推测) Daming will win the first prize in the writing competition. 24. （1分）S_ you dont know the answer, perhaps we should ask someone else. 八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 grow up make sure be good at keep on try ones best（1）Im going to_to help him. （2）I dont want to miss the train, so_of the leaving time of the train, please. （3）She wants to help more people when she （4）After lunch, Im going to_helping Mom clean the room. （5）You can ask Tom for help. He_English. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）Help _ (you) to some apples, children! 十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27. （20分）书面表达。新学年就要到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式，介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自身过去一年的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。（日记的开头已经给出，80字左右，开头字数不计入所完成的短文内。）提示词语：study hard, healthy food, exercise, help , travelFebruary 2017 SunnyNow, its the year of 2017. I have a new plan for the new term.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。（5分） (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（10分） (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、三、 听短文，回答问题。（10分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完型填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空 (共10题；共10分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、八、 选词填空（5分） (共1题；共5分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)26-1、十、 书面表达（本题有1小题；共20分） (共1题；共20分)27-1、