沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was Mollys job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 1lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. Why two bags? her father asked. The other is something else, Molly answered. Whats in it? Just something. Take it with you.He put2paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Mollys bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coinsThe 3father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Mollys things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him 4he was reading the newspaper. Wheres my bag? Whats bag? The one I gave you this morning.I 5it at the office. Why? I forgot to put this 6in it, she said. And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really likeI thought you might like to 7with them. You didnt lose the bag, did you, Daddy?Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home. he 8. While Molly hugged (拥抱) her fathers neck, he opened the note that read: I love you, Daddy. Molly had given him her 9all that a 7-year-old held. Love in a paper bag, and he 10it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the 11. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 12. After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13a long time to tell. 14had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple 15but it is so easily forgotten. （1）A . usual B . new C . spare D . warm （2）A . all B . both C . some D . many （3）A . angry B . careful C . busy D . strict （4）A . since B . till C . as D . because （5）A . forgot B . hid C . kept D . left （6）A . letter B . message C . diary D . note （7）A . play B . joke C . talk D . deal （8）A . lied B . promised C . nodded D . agreed （9）A . coins B . stones C . shells D . treasures （10）A . cleaned B . missed C . threw D . dropped （11）A . school B . office C . shop D . home （12）A . worriedly B . actively C . carefully D . luckily （13）A . spent B . paid C . cost D . took （14）A . Anything B . Nothing C . Everything D . Something （15）A . rule B . truth C . idea D . way 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush （牙刷）is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.（1）A . wash B . close C . show （2）A . worry B . happy C . weak （3）A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth （4）A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly （5）A . once B . twice C . three times （6）A . some B . most C . all （7）A . at least B . at most C . at once （8）A . years B . months C . days （9）A . or B . but C . so （10）A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps(凸块)and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinkingthis is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldnt be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldnt find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didnt want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ A . TO play other kids.B . To discover a track for fun.C . To find her speed was too slow.D . To ride her bike along the track.（2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2？ A . Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B . Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C . Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D . Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.（3）What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ? A . Being cheered on by everyone.B . Getting practice in an easier way.C . Feeling more confident and coming back.D . Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.（4）Which one is the right order of the events? a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.C. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A . abcd.B . cbad.C . cabd.D . aCbd.（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A . Playing in the Park Is FunB . Perseverance Pays offC . Dont Be Afraid of Fall inD . Riding Bikes Is Art4. （10分）根据短文理解选择答案。BAmericans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their work place. Children at school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat at school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may also have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.（1）Americans have breakfast _. A . after eight oclockB . at eight oclockC . before eight oclock in the morningD . in the morning（2）_ is the most important meal in a day. A . BreakfastB . LunchC . MealsD . Supper（3）What does the underlined word “light” mean in Chinese in this passage? A . 重的B . 有用的C . 轻的D . 不太重要的（4）Americans usually have supper _. A . at homeB . in the officeC . at the restaurantD . near their work place（5）When Americans have supper, _ comes last. A . drinkB . meatC . dessertD . vegetables5. （10分）阅读理解 We may feel hungry(饿的) when we hear the words like pizza and French fries. A lot of people think these foods taste good. But I think they are not good for our body. They are junk food, and they will make us fat and unhealthy. We should eat these things in moderation. It means we cannot eat them too much. These foods are OK to eat once in a while, but we need to eat other things, too, because our body needs energy. We need some vegetables and fresh fruits every day. These foods give our body vitamins and nutrients(营养物质). Protein(蛋白质)is important, too. We can get protein by eating beans, meat and fish. Eggs and milk give you protein, too!Milk gives our body calcium(钙). Our body needs these to keep it working. Calcium is good for our bones and teeth. We only have one body. We must take care of it. Fruits, dairy(乳制品)and grains(谷物)are the part of it. We should often eat them. We must eat the right food to keep us healthy. （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned(谈到)? A . Bread.B . French flies.C . Vegetables.D . Pizza.（2）What does the underlined word “moderation” mean in Chinese? A . 适量B . 大量C . 过量D . 杜绝（3）Which of the following food can give our body protein? A . Beans and meat.B . Fish and eggs.C . Milk.D . All of the above.（4）We may get calcium by having . A . pizza and French friesB . vegetablesC . milkD . fresh fruits（5）How to keep a balanced diet? A . We should only eat fruits every day.B . We should only eat diary every day.C . We should only eat grains every day.D . We should eat fruits, dairy and grains every day.6. （10分）阅读理解 People all over the world dont like mice, but they like one mouse the famous Mickey Mouse. More than fifty years ago, most films were silent（无声的）. An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular. Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from the beginning. So people hated real mice, but loved Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things. Because Mickey could not do all of the things, Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog Pluto. This dog always does stupid things and makes mistakes. Now Mickey is more important. He is a star of beauty and wisdom. He has friends in almost every country. （1）Walt Disney was from . A . ChinaB . EnglandC . AmericaD . Australia（2）Why didnt Disney let Mickey do silly things later? A . Because people didnt want Mickey to do so.B . Because Mickey didnt like to do so.C . Because Disney didnt want Mickey to do so.D . Because Mickey became clever.（3）Who always does stupid things and makes mistakes in the film? A . Donald Duck.B . Pluto.C . Mickey.D . Disney.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）信息归纳。下面是一篇摘自上海中学生英文报网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Lei Feng Spirit Carrying onOn December 18, 1940, Lei Feng was born in a poor peasant family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province. He didnt go to school till 1950. At the age of 18, he worked as a steel worker. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8, 1960, he joined the army. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and constantly did good for others. “Its my duty，” Lei Feng always said when he was thanked by those. He became a model soldier one year later. Lei died in an accident in 1962.After his death, Chairman Mao called on the people to “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng”. And 5 March has become the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day” since 1963. People got to know more about him after LeiFengsDiary was first presented to the public. Now the term “Living Lei Feng”has become a noun for anyone who is selfless, anyone who has deep love for his country, anyone who works hard, or anyone who is always ready to help others.The whole nation are moved by Lei Fengs deeds. And Lei Fengs spirit will live in our heart forever and we surely will practice his spirit in life as he did.From：Shanghai Middle School English OnlineInformation CardLei Fengs birthday_Lei Fengs job at the age of 18_The year Lei became a model soldier_The book from which people know more about him_The term for those selfless, hardworking, kindhearted._五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）T_ he is young, he can speak English very well. 9. （1分）Tom b_a small house for his pet dog in the backyard all by himself yesterday. 10. （1分）Yeah! I like_（幽默的）cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. 11. （1分）Its not s_ (安全的) to play football on the road. 12. （1分）Would you please show me your new n_? 13. （1分）Lucy is a l_girl. We all like her. 六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）Wendy是如此地激动，以至于她很难保持冷静。（sotthat.） 15. （2分）为了防范有可能的事故，应该遵守交通法规。 16. （2分）我们不知道下一步该做什么， 于是请教王老师。 We didnt know _ _ _ next. So we asked Miss Wang for help.17. （2分）Factories _ pouring polluted water into river and lakes, 必须阻止工厂向江河湖泊排放污水。(prevent)18. （2分）帮助老人对于我来说是一件愉快的事情。_a _for me to _the old.19. （2分）我弟弟昨天晚上胃疼。 My brother _ a _ last night.20. （2分）例子： is/am was 是 bring _build _buy _catch _fly _lose _put _spell _spread _teach _七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）你有没有因为没能好好管理时间而影响了学习的经历?请你写一篇文章谈谈这件事及你的看法。 内容包括：1）你没完成学习任务的经历（事情，原因及后果）；2）针对如何管理好时间给出几点建议。作文要求：1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Once, I couldnt make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分，满分14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、