2019年八年级上学期英语10月月考试卷B卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语10月月考试卷B卷一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mrs. Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cats first winter. One evening it was 1when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked 2it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3she telephoned the police and said, I have 4a small black cat. Has 5 found one?”“No, madam,”said the policeman at the other end, “But cats are really very 6animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts（融化） or somebody finds them, they are quite 7.”Mrs. Andrews felt 8when she heard this “And”, she said, “Our cat is very 9. She almost talks.”The policeman was getting rather tired. “Well then,” he said, “Why dont you put your 10down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now.”（1）A . here B . there C . inside D . outside （2）A . at B . for C . after D . around （3）A . so B . or C . if D . because （4）A . got B . sold C . lost D . bought （5）A . somebody B . nobody C . anybody D . everybody （6）A . bad B . good C . weak D . strong （7）A . well B . ill C . careful D . worried （8）A . worse B . happier C . colder D . younger （9）A . busy B . clean C . clever D . angry （10）A . cat B . book C . hand D . telephone 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共25分） (共4题；共25分)2. （5分） She is a beautiful red-haired girl. she has been shopping with her mom in Wal-Mart. It was raining hard outside. We all stood there under the awning (雨篷). Her voice was so sweet. “Mom, lets run through the rain,” she said.“What?” Mom asked.“Lets run through the rain!”“No, honey. Well wait until it slows down a bit,” Mom replied.The child waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, lets run through the rain.”“Well get wet if we do,” Mom said.“No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she pulled her moms arm.“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer(癌症), you said, we can get through anything!”The crowd(人群) became silent. Nothing could be heard but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say.“Honey, you are right. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe well just need to get a wash,” Mom said.Then off they ran. People all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles(水坑).They held their shopping bags over their heads. They got wet through. But they were followed by a few who laughed like children all the way to their cars.People can take away your money and health. But no one can ever take away your memories.So dont forget to make time to make memories every day.（1）Mom told the girls father “we can get through anything” in order to _.A . show she is strongB . encourage himC . prove her abilityD . make memories（2）The best title of the passage is “_”.A . A Mom and Her GirlB . Shopping in Wal-MartC . Health Is Most ImportantD . Lets Run through the Rain3. （4分） Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There will be a lot of people to feed. We need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material(遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared, for example, which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we may think differently about them.（1）GM foods _.A . are a quick way to produce foodB . grow in the wildC . are safeD . are grown only in rich countries（2）Why do some people not like GM foods?A . They are not useful.B . They are not helpfulC . They are not naturalD . They are not natural（3）From the reading we know that _.A . GM foods will disappear one day in the futureB . GM foods will not disappear in the futureC . people will not be interested in GM foodsD . people will have to stop using GM foods4. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Many children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colors and you can talk with a friend anytime and anywhere.In the USA, more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable. Most mobile phone users dont think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a persons chance of getting some kinds of cancer（癌症）.Other scientists say mobile phones are not bad for peoples health. They say that they didnt find any link between mobile phone use and cancer. Scientists say that they can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use an earphone, or people can make shorter calls.（1）Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _.A . coolB . colourfulC . cheapD . their toys（2）In the USA, who thinks mobile phones are more than phone calls?A . womenB . menC . scientistsD . children（3）The underlined word “give off” in the passage means “_”.A . 发出B . 放弃C . 远离D . 传播（4）To protect themselves from mobile phone radiation, people can _.A . make longer callsB . use an earphoneC . make shorter callsD . both B and C5. （6分）阅读理解A young man worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he became ill, so he couldnt go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. But he always stayed awake and couldnt fall asleep.After some days, he decided to see a doctor.” I just cant go to sleep at night. What should I do? Could you please help me?”“I have a suggestion(建议)，”said the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, youll be asleep. Im sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctors office. “Well,” said the doctor, how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, three-up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldnt fall asleep.”（1）The young man couldnt go to sleep because ,A . he was worried about his homeworkB . he worked too hard and became illC . he didnt finish doing his lessonsD . there was a lot of noise there and he couldnt have a rest（2）The doctor asked the young man . A . to put all numbers from 1 to 1000 togetherB . to take some medicine and go to bed earlierC . to count numbers while he was lying in bedD . to count numbers before he went to bed（3）The young man returned to the doctors office the next day because .A . he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersB . he wanted to thank the doctorC . he was better and wanted some more medicineD . he still couldnt go to sleep at night（4）The young man . A . counted from 569 to 1000B . counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleepC . counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD . counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleep（5）The young man in fact. A . didnt understand the doctors suggestionB . wasnt ill at allC . was not able to count numbersD . didnt try the doctors suggestion三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）1._Im looking for a pen pal who likes music. I live in Germany.Please write to me:Colin, PO Box, 134, Bonn, Germany2._Do you like animals? Do you have pets? I have a lovely pet dog. Anyone who has the same interest as me can write to me:Thanh Chu, 678 Tok Chi Road, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.3._Im interested in movies and swimming. Im from Spain and I can speak a little English. Please write to me: Sophia, 643 Calle, Spain.4. _Id like to write to a Chinese girl to practice Chinese and want to know more about Chinese culture. Please write to me:Cathy, Flat 4,105 Fifth Avenue, New York, US.5. _Hello, Im Simon from the U.K. My hobby is playing chess. I hope to have friends who can beat me in chess on line. My e-mail:sunnyHotmail.com根据所提供的信息为以上的外国学生找到合适的笔友.A. Gao Lin is good at playing chess and he came first in the City Chess Competition last year.B. Li Wei likes animals. He keeps some pets and he is very kind to them.C. Wu Tong majors in Chinese history in a university. She wants to communicate with foreign friends about Chinese culture.D. Zhang Rui can speak a little Spanish and English. In her free time, she likes swimming and watching movies.E. Liang Chen is a music lover. She wants to have a foreign friend who speaks German.四、 根据首字母或中文提示补充完句子。（每小题1分） (共7题；共7分)7. （1分）He has a t_. So he goes to see a dentist. 8. （1分）The middle school life is quite busy. Sometimes it will make you breathe_(沉重地) . 9. （1分）Could you give me some a_ on baby care? 10. （1分）If you borrow something from others, you had better r_the thing to them. 11. （1分）Please_(倒空) the box and put your old books in it. 12. （1分）He has a special _ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time. 13. （1分）The boys want to play football on the p_. 五、 根据中文提示完成文章 (共1题；共8分)14. （8分）Coffee or tea?Coffee, please. I p_coffee to tea.六、 语法填空(本题有10小题；每题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Our school has made _survey -Dont keep your worries. Here are the results.About fifty percent of the students in our school are _(worry) about their homework. They have so much homework to do every day _they feel stressed out (紧张). About thirty percent of the students think their parents are too strict _them. Its difficult for them to get on _(good) with their parents. The other twenty percent of _(they) say they are weak in health. They complain(抱怨) that they_(not give) enough time for their hobbies or after-school activities.Dear teachers, would you please give us less homework and _(much) time to relax ourselves? Dear mum and dad, we want to take more exercise _(keep) fit. We will try our best to work _(hard) and we also want to play on our own.七、 书面表达 （10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）亲爱的同学，在你三年的初中生活中，总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文。 要求：如果你最好的朋友是女生，请用名字Mary；如果是男生，请用Tom。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。不少于80词。提示: Who is your best friend?How long have you been friends? And how did you become friends?How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him/ her?My Best Friend and I第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共25分） (共4题；共25分)2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 根据首字母或中文提示补充完句子。（每小题1分） (共7题；共7分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、五、 根据中文提示完成文章 (共1题；共8分)14-1、六、 语法填空(本题有10小题；每题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)15-1、答案：略七、 书面表达 （10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、