鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷（I）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Do you know when he tomorrow? Dont worry. I think as soon as he , he will give you a call.A . will come; will comeB . will come; comesC . comes; will comeD . comes; comes2. （2分）_do you do your homework ?Every day.A . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How often3. （2分）What about _ for a walk after dinner?That sounds nice.A . goB . goesC . to goD . going4. （2分）Mark, dont play computer games. Lets do A . useful anythingB . anything usefulC . useful somethingD . something useful5. （2分）_ are you, boy? Im 12.A . HowB . How oldC . WhoD . How many6. （2分）Maybe in the near future, students _ at home through the Internet. A . studyB . has studiedC . is studyingD . will study7. （2分）If you see any litter on the school playground, youd better _.A . give it awayB . pick it upC . turn it offD . put it on8. （2分）How is your day，Jenny?_A . Great.B . No，Im not.C . Thanks.D . Me too.9. （2分）Monday is his _ day in a week.A . busyB . busierC . busiestD . the busiest10. （2分）Tom used to quarrel a lot with his parents but now they just fine together. A . get upB . get awayC . get offD . get along11. （2分） Which do you like _, Chinese, English or math? English.A . goodB . betterC . bestD . well12. （2分）There_ a party next month. Would you like to go with me? A . will haveB . is going to beC . is going to have13. （2分）Remember_ off the lights when you leave the classroom.OK, I will.A . turnB . to turnC . turningD . turns14. （2分） I hope all _ you. Thank you.A . are good forB . is good withC . is well withD . are well for15. （2分）Most of the doctors in this hospital were born _, and they are _now. A . in the 1970; in their fiftiesB . in 1970s; in the fiftiethC . in the 1970s; in fiftiethD . in the 1970s; in their fifties二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空The world outdoors is full of secrets. They are so attractive that quite a lot of people are busy 1 them. All2us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to 3them. He now has over one thousand different kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes.Come with me and I will help you find some of the 4 secrets. Lets go quickly 5 the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit 6the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter7. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you many other 8 things. But the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes 9when you go out. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen10.（1）A . looking for B . keeping C . studying D . learning （2）A . about B . around C . among D . besides （3）A . kill B . catch C . collect D . eat （4）A . flowers B . animals C . birds D . natures （5）A . through B . over C . into D . in （6）A . says B . tells C . asks D . speaks （7）A . rest B . trip C . holiday D . sleep （8）A . surprising B . interesting C . excited D . beautiful （9）A . open B . closed C . listening D . big （10）A . happily B . clearly C . quickly D . carefully 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others.The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地农具), but the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor, Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph.In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry（骑士神）and nobility(贵族). In fact, the word chivalry comes from cheval in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century gentleman, which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends.Nowadays, because of economic(经济) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US.In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on ceremonial occasions (正式场合)”Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say hold your horses to mean “slow down. If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to get off his or her high horse. And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as as strong as a horse, workhorse and horsing around. .Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming).Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have excellent memories, according to Discovery News. Maybe thats why Chinese people say, An old horse never gets lost.Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.（1）According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?A . the Year of the SnakeB . the Year of the TigerC . the Year of the MouseD . the Year of the Horse（2）According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?A . A weapon of war.B . The royal polices transportation to go around in the UKC . Race horses.D . Animal actors in movies.（3）If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?A . Hold your horses.B . Get off your high horseC . Be as strong as a horseD . An old horse never gets lost（4）According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?A . The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the worldB . The horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.C . Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memoriesD . Horses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.（5）From the passage we know that .A . Economy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride horses nowadaysB . The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.C . Qianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.D . Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be as strong as a horse.18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案Here is the result of a survey(调查) of the changes of means of transportation in China since 1970s. In the 1970s, people usually went to work on foot or by bike. There were few buses or cars. From the 1980s to 1990s, bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation. Most people went to work by bike or by bus. Nowadays, more and more people have their own cars. They usually drive their cars to work. People can travel anywhere by train or by plane. Its fast and convenient(方便的) for most people to take the subway to work in some cities. Such as Beijing and Shanghai. In a word, more and more means of transportation will come to peoples life. It is believed that more and more people can go to the moon or other stars by spaceship someday.Passage 2Look at the chart. There are 50 students in Class Two. Here is the result of a survey of how students get to school in Class Two.Ways of getting to schoolOn footBy bikeBy busBy carBy subwayPercent(百分比)20%30%30%10%10%（1）Passage 1 mainly tells us in China. A . the most popular means of transportationB . people can fly to the moon by spaceship somedayC . the changes of means of transportation（2）In the 1970s, Chinese people usually to work. A . walked or took a trainB . took a bus or rode a bikeC . walked or rode a bike（3）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in Passage 1? A . 人们猜测B . 据调查C . 人们相信（4）There are ways of getting to school in Class Two. A . fiveB . sixC . seven（5）There are students riding their bikes to school in Class Two. A . 10B . 15C . 2019. （10分）（2015长沙）Li Ting,15,from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some western festivals. She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations(展示).Wu Qiong，her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldnt work out the last problem even he tried his best. So he took out his mobile phone, opened a special app(应用软件)，and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen in several seconds.Nowadays, many students do homework online with the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through QQ and We chat.“Its convenient. You dont have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. According to Wu. You can also learn by seeing how others work them out. Whats more, it improves students abilities. And its especially true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.”However, this trend（趋势）also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers dont know the fact.Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across(遇到) a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you wont make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.（1）Both Li Ting and Wu Qiong used the Internet to _A . play gamesB . search informationC . take exams（2）Paragraph 4 is mainly about_ of doing homework with the help of the Internet.A . the advantagesB . the disadvantagesC . the problems（3）Which problem is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5?A . some students only copy the answers online.B . some cheat their teachers by asking their classmates to do homework for them.C . Nobody is able to finish their homework now without the Internet.（4）_ is the key to using the Internet to study.A . Self-respectB . Self-controlC . Self-development（5）In this passage the writer wants to tell us that _.A . the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly.B . the Internet has made all the students lazy.C . its not necessary to learn to use the Internet.四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like_movies? Have you ever watched a movie called Mulan? Mulan is_exciting action movie. It comes _an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She_up like a boy and takes _fathers place to fight in the army. I think the actress _Mulans role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good_in the movie. I like Mulan very _. The movie _her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan_watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan!五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21. （5分）阅读苹果饼的制作过程，然后把图片与制作程序配伍(有2幅多余图片)。16._、17._、18._、19._、20_.22. （5分）阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. （1）他很喜欢看电视。There are many TV shows every day. （2） What kind of TV shows does Paul like? Well, Pauls favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World. He often watches them before he goes to bed. Pauls favorite subject is P.E. at school. （3）他经常在学校里打篮球。So Paul likes watching sports news. （4）He thinks it is very funny because he can see a lot of famous（著名的） basketball players. Paul also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can learn a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are his favorite animals.Paul hopes to go to Australia to see koalas one day. As for talk shows, Paul doesnt mind them. He watches them when he feels bored. （5）But Paul cant stand soap operas . He thinks theyre boring. He never watches them._ _六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）向你的同学介绍一下你自己。要求至少写五句。语句通顺，无单词及语法错误，注意大、小写及标点符号的使用。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 阅读填空 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)21-1、22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、