人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）I think playing football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）- We dont allow _ in the library.- So we had better _ outside.A . smoking, smokingB . to smoke, smokingC . to smoke, to smokeD . smoking, smoke3. （2分）we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A . UntilB . IfC . UnlessD . Though4. （2分）Will the music award be covered _?Yes. But if you are not a music fan, you might find it a bit _.A . alive; boringB . alive; boredC . live; boredD . live; boring5. （2分）We have only one earth. We should _ and take actions to protect it. A . stop to polluteB . stop pollutingC . to stop to polluteD . to stop polluting6. （2分）- Jim isnt in the classroom. Where is he now?- He the library.A . will go toB . has been toC . has gone toD . goes to7. （2分）difficult questions the teacher is asking! Only a few students can answer them!A . What a.B . How aC . WhatD . How8. （2分）Whats the time? My watch is _. Its a quarter to ten.A . oldB . newC . broken9. （2分）Its hard to learn a language. Remember not to _ easily. A . give upB . get upC . put upD . look up10. （2分）The fish _ from the cormorants mouths by the fishermen. A . removeB . removedC . were removedD . are removed11. （2分）I have a(n) _ sister. That means I have a sister who is a few years older than me.A . elderB . olderC . younger12. （2分）Where is Andy? He_ be in the library. He said he would borrow books in the morning.A . mustB . mustntC . needD . neednt13. （2分）Your ideas _interesting.A . listensB . soundC . hearD . heard14. （2分）- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.- _. Were going for a picnic that day.A . I hope it willB . Im afraid notC . I dont think soD . I hope not15. （2分） I am reading the newspaper to look for(找) a job. _.A . Good morning.B . Have fun.C . Good luck.D . Thank you.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Last Monday, a strong man growing a beard(胡须) arrived at Mr. Lis gold shop by taxi. He told the driver to1. He went into the shop and said, “Hand over your money!”Mr. Li was busy putting some goods(货物) on the shelf and he didnt hear him clearly. He turned and asked, “2can I do for you, Sir?”“I told you to give me your money. I have got a gun in my handbag!”Mr. Li gave him all his money. While the strong man was putting the money into his handbag, Mr. Li took out his own gun from behind. Seeing this, the strong man ran out of the shop with Mr. Li 3 him.The strong man jumped into the waiting taxi as Mr. Li shouted, “Its a robbery(抢劫)! Stop! The taxi driver thoug ht Mr. Li wanted to 4 him. So he jumped out of his taxi with his hands5_. Then the strong man 6 with his gun in his hand and pointed it at Mr. Li. Mr. Li pointed his gun at the strong man, too. For almost a minute, they stood face to face and gun to gun, but 7of them fired, because they had toy guns.Suddenly the strong man 8 his gun and ran down the street away. He stopped a passing car and asked for a ride. The two men in the car were9 to take him along. They were policemen. They gave him a ride straight to 10.（1）A . drive away B . look out C . help him D . wait for him （2）A . What B . How C . How D . Where （3）A . running after B . looking for C . shouting at D . shooting at （4）A . beat B . save C . rob D . help （5）A . in B . off C . up D . down （6）A . drove away B . got out C . ran away D . got in （7）A . both B . all C . either D . neither （8）A . dropped B . dropped C . found D . found （9）A . angry B . happy C . sad D . worried （10）A . his home B . the hospital C . his office D . the police station 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who dont like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey(调查) in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air. And air is the freshest early in the morning. Besides(此外), it is useful to do morning exercises.Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.Late risers may find it difficult to form(形成) the habit(习惯) of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力) to do so. As the English proverb(谚语) says, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.（1）We may read this passage in a _ magazine.A . healthB . sportsC . musicD . travel（2）Early rising people are _ than late rising people.A . fatterB . thinnerC . healthierD . cleverer（3）Air is the freshest _ according to the passage.A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . in the eveningD . all day（4）Which of the following is NOT the result(结果) of early rising?A . People can get ready for their work.B . People can get fresh air.C . People can learn things more quickly and better.D . People can have enough food for breakfast.（5）If a man always likes to get up late, its _ for him to form the habit of getting up early.A . easyB . difficultC . happyD . sad18. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Last summer, Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. She felt very relaxed on the way. They visited a museum. But it was really crowded there and the display(展览) was not interesting at all. They went to different restaurants to have dinner. Some food was quite delicious, but Jenny thought the fast(快的) food was awful. When the weather was fine。they went to the sea to swim. The sea was beautiful and they had a good time. （1）Jenny had a bus trip to .A . LondonB . New YorkC . Beijing（2）They visited .A . a museumB . a Beijing hutongC . the White House（3）They thought the display was .A . interestingB . excellentC . boring（4）They ate dinner .A . at homeB . in the museumC . in restaurants（5）They when it was fine.A . went to swimB . went homeC . visited a museum19. （10分）阅读理解AMrs. Gill lived next door to Nita. Every afternoon, Mrs. Gill took a walk. She said it kept her young. Nita liked to talk with Mrs. Gill when Mrs. Gill came back. Mrs. Gill was always happy after her walk. She often showed Nita something she had found, like a beautiful red leaf (叶子)One afternoon, Mrs. Gill looked upset. Nita asked her why.“I am sad about all the trash (垃圾) on the street,” she said. “I never saw so much trash in this neighborhood! What happened?”“Mrs. Trent moved,” said Nita. “She used to go out each morning and pick up trash. I often saw her on my way to school.”Mrs. Gill looked very . “I thought I knew everything about this neighborhood!” she said. “But you see more than I do!”“Well, I wish I could do Mrs.Trents job. But you know, my back (背) often hurts. Its really hard for me to pick things up,” she added.“I could do that,” said Nita.Mrs. Gill said, “I will carry the trash bag! You can use my gloves (手套) so your hands can stay clean.”Nita put on the gloves. She picked up pieces of paper. She picked up boxes. And Mrs. Gill carried the bag. Lots of people stopped to thank Mrs. Gill and Nita. The street looked much better.“Thanks, Nita,” said Mrs. Gill. “Lets call ourselves the clean-up team!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）From Paragraph 1, we can know that Mrs. Gill went for a walk _. A . with her dogB . with Mrs. TrentC . every morningD . every afternoon（2）Why did Mrs. Gill look upset one day? A . Because Mrs. Trent moved to another city.B . Because she saw no red leaves on the street.C . Because there was so much trash on the street.D . Because people laughed at her on her way home.（3）The best word for “ ” is “_”. A . afraidB . surprisedC . worriedD . satisfied（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Nita hurt her back last week.B . Mrs. Trent once worked in Nitas school.C . Mrs. Gill bought a new pair of gloves for Nita.D . Mrs. Gill and Nita got lots of thanks for their hard work.（5）What might be the best title of the passage? A . A lazy womanB . A small accidentC . A clean-up teamD . A special neighborhood四、 词汇检测 (共10题；共18分)20. （1分）Well have a picnic tomorrow. But if it rains, well go to a movie i_. 21. （1分）John runs ten_(英里) every day. 22. （1分）When he looked _ (朝、向) me, I smiled and waved to him. 23. （5分）请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。_She loves taking photos and always takes her (照相机) wherever she goes._Now that they have a baby, they (很少，不常) get the chance to go to the cinema together._It will be Mikes twelfth (the day of ones birth) next Saturday._With the help of the police, Tim was (having good luck) enough to get back his lost bike._Tom did very badly in the maths test. Poor him! He the test again.24. （1分）My uncle is a businessman and he goes _from time to time. (到国外) 25. （1分）It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy isnt a_.26. （1分）Last night Jills brother_(发烧)27. （5分）Complete the sentences according to the Chinese meaning given. Only one word for each blank.There are more than _（八十) kinds of new plants on show in our city park this week.Tony is an understanding boy. He can always bring us_(温暖) and pleasure.21*cnjy*comI like _（悦耳的) music that helps me relax after long work.You can go _（出国) to learn more about the culture and customs of foreign countries.The Blue Sky Restaurant is easy to find. Its just _(在对面) the supermarket.28. （1分）There is a famous saying，“East or w_，home is the best.（金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝）” 29. （1分）The doctor asked my grandmother to have a physical checkup on F_ every year. 五、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)30. （3分）现在我准备开始工作了。Now l_start work31. （5分）所有的教室昨天都打扫了一遍。 32. （2分）当你外出时,请锁上门。 Please lock the door when you _ _.33. （5分）翻译今天是学生们的最后一节课. Peter feels sad about it and thinks Mrs. Chens classes have been great. The students talk about what they want to do in the future. Bob hopes to pass the exams to get into senior high school. Shirley wants to get into a music school. Ken is good at science and he won a prize for it. So he wants to be an astronaut. Mrs. Chen believes in all of them and tells them to go for it . To celebrate the end of junior high, 他们打算举行一个聚会. They ask Mrs. Chen to come and she is happy to accept the invitation. （1）翻译处的句子：_（2）翻译处的句子：_（3）翻译处的句子：_（4）翻译处的句子：_（5）翻译处的句子：_34. （10分）（2016恩施）根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 （1）暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩施高中。My parents will _ me _ Enshi High School during the summer holidays.（2）因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光了。The fish in the pond have _ _ because the water was polluted seriously.（3）多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活。_ _ the good policy in China, the poor family has lived a happy life.（4）他看上去与我想象的不一样。He looked _ _ what Id expected.（5）在餐馆里拿食物的时候不要拿超过你需要的量。Dont take _ food _ you need in the restaurant六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）阅读理解。BMy name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library. Dont bring any bags into the reading room. Dont eat in the reading room. Keep quiet in the library. Dont answer the phone in the reading room. You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month. You should keep the books clean. If you lose the books, you must pay for them. My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school. Dont be late for class. Dont eat in class. Dont fight. Dont run in the hallways. Wear the school uniform on school days. （1）If Leo goes to the library, he can _.A . eat apples in the reading roomB . borrow three books at one timeC . take his bag into the reading roomD . answer the phone in the reading room（2）If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for _.A . a weekB . a monthC . five daysD . two months（3）The underlined words “pay for” mean “_” in Chinese.A . 归还B . 出示C . 出售D . 赔偿（4）Amy tells us _rules in her school.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Amy can run in the hallways at school.B . Amy cant talk with her classmates in class.C . Amy wears the school uniform five days a week.D . Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack想结交更多的中国朋友。请用英文写封邮件，将你的男同学陈东介绍给他。内容包括： 年龄与外表16岁；高大健壮兴趣与爱好喜欢运动、阅读和听音乐；最喜欢的科目是英语性格与为人风趣幽默；乐于助人、容易相处注意：1）词数70左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）邮件的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；4）文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。Dear Jack,How is everything going? Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Chen Dong to you. Im sure youd like to have such a person as your friend. With my best wishes.Yours,Li Hua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词汇检测 (共10题；共18分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、五、 句子翻译 (共5题；共25分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、六、 阅读表达 (共1题；共10分)35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)36-1、