人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Look at _ calendar. Its June 22.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）_ of the students in Class 2 looks happy.A . AllB . EachC . BothD . Every3. （2分）How often do the students play sports?A . Since last nightB . For two hoursC . A month agoD . Once a day4. （2分）Look! The Smiths _ a great time _ in the supermarket. A . have; shopB . have; shoppingC . are having; shopD . are having; shopping5. （2分） _. I finish my work now? No, you _. You can do it later.A . May; needntB . Must; dont have toC . Can, couldnt二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。On a very sunny afternoon this summer, I was driving home. When the car was near a1, I found one of the traffic lights was bad. And a2was standing in the middle of the crossing. There were too much cars. And the weather was too3. The fact was that he was doing a(an)4job.I saw a5on the corner. I wanted to buy some water for the police! But it was a little shy for me to do it for a 6. At last I went to the store to buy water. Next I found it was not easy to give the water to him in the7crossing. Maybe he is busy directing traffic.But I had to try. I drove into the crossing, and gave him the8Though he wasnt able to take the bottle, he broke into a smile, and said, “9.” I went home by10and felt better. I felt good to spread the positive energy（正能量）, and it was the least I could do it.（1）A . house B . crossing C . school D . corner （2）A . student B . cleaner C . police D . shopper （3）A . warm B . cool C . cold D . hot （4）A . easy B . hard C . boring D . interesting （5）A . store B . restaurant C . bank D . station （6）A . friend B . man C . stranger D . classmates （7）A . famous B . strange C . busy D . quiet （8）A . phone B . car C . license D . water （9）A . Sorry B . No problem C . Thank you D . Youre wrong （10）A . car B . bike C . ship D . plane 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)7. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; it s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.（1）Which of the following is true ?A . All our food comes from the soil.B . Most of our food comes from the soil.C . None of our food comes from the soil.D . All our food comes from animals.（2）Which is the best food for soil in the field?A . Chemical fertilizers.B . Plants and grass.C . Animals waste.D . Different crops.（3）Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?A . Because we can keep the soil rich this way.B . Because we dont have enough land.C . Because we want to have a different food.D . Because we do this as a habit.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Soil and WasteB . Plants and AnimalsC . Food and WasteD . Soil and Food8. （10分） I have made a time machine. It can take people to the past or the future for five hours. I thought that it would be fun to see what my father was like when he was 10 years old.I got into my time machine and keyed in the words, “1981, 11 Niven Road, New York ” then pressed the button In a moment, I was in front of a house, 11 Niven Road.I saw four children looking for a lost dog. They were my father, my uncle Tom, my aunts Peek and Janet. I went up to them and helped them look for their dog, Jack.We wanted to climb a hill and looked for Jack. When we reached the top, we heard a dog barking. “Jack!” my father shouted . Then we saw Jack was standing in front of a man.We asked the man to return Jack to us. The man had to give Jack back to us.Happily, We went back to 11 Niven Road and I said goodbye to them . My five hours were almost up. I ran to the machine and soon I was back in my time . What an unusual experience!（1）Which of the following is TRUE ?A . The time machine can take people to the past or the future for five hours.B . I wanted to see what my father was like ten years ago.C . I couldnt see what my father was like ten years ago.（2）When was my father born ?A . In 1971.B . In 1981.C . In 1991.（3）Why did we climb to the top of the hill ?A . Because we wanted to play games there .B . Because we wanted to look for the dog .C . Because we wanted to look for the man .（4）How long did I travel to the past ?A . 10 hoursB . 5 hoursC . 2 hours（5）Which is the best title ?A . An unusual experienceB . A lovely dog called JackC . An experience to the future9. （10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。CBeing safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.（1）Which of the following is Not safe when you are out?A . Go home alone late at night.B . Make sure where the public phones are.C . Dont get to the bus stop too early.D . Always notice the environment around you.（2）Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus.A . on your backB . beside youC . in front of youD . behind the driver（3）When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make yourself safe.A . run homeB . find a lift and go inC . turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD . cross the street and go to the other way（4）When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.A . to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB . to talk with the driverC . to call your friendsD . to get off the bus at once（5）What can you learn from the text?A . How to notice the environment around you.B . How to be safe in your everyday life.C . How to cross the street.D . How to use the public phones.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）根据句子意思，选择正确的图片。A. B. C. D. E. （1）_What does your brother do ?He is a policeman .（2）_Which season do you like best?I like summer best . Because I can swim .（3）_What is the elephant doing now?It is drinking water .（4）_What is your mother doing ?She is cooking dinner .（5）_Please remember the traffic rules. We must stop at a red light . 五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共8分)11. （8分）用括号里的词的正确形式填空（1）Today, we saw the parades, all the_(perform) wore_(colour) clothes.（2）It was really_(cheer) to see the performance.（3）I saw many men smoking in public places today. I think its_ (polite). Its _(harm) to not only the smokers but also others.（4）I was so_(care) that I lost my map on the way.（5）There was a long line of_ (visit). The line seemed to be_(end). We had to wait for a long time.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12. （5分）B)根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一个。lost, parent, they, room, library（1）Jacks _ think Jack is a good son （2）Wow! Your _ is very tidy, Linda （3）Books are everywhere in our school _（4）I _ my cup this morning and Mike found it in the classroom （5）What are the names of these girls?_ names are Jenny and Jessie七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）语法填空 My mum says my head is too expensive, because all my operations（手术）have _（cost）millions of dollars. I am sick _hydrocephalus. That means water in the head. Water runs through the body like a river, but sometimes it wont leave my head. That water gives me bad headaches and lots of other problems. So, _（doctor）put a small tube（试管）in me to takeaway that water from my head. I stay in the hospital most of the time. Sometimes the doctors let me go out _（play）. _sometimes, if I play too much, my tube has problems, I have to go back to the house. My doctor, Dr Beck, is the greatest. He takes good care of me, and hes a lot of fun, too. My _（ill）is hard to understand, but Dr Beck always takes time _(teach）me about it by drawing pictures or telling stories. I draw cartoons for him, too, to make him laugh when he gets tired. When I grow up, I dream _becoming a doctor so that I can take care of kids like me. I have been in the hospital a lot, and my mum is a nurse, so I have learned a lot by _（watch）and asking questions. When Im a doctor, Ill tell sick kids my story to make them feel _（good）when theyre afraid. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, thats April Fools Day. Nobody will be angry to be an April Fool._The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a Dress to Impress day._Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.On April Fools Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. _In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students. _Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her.April Fools! she said, with a big smile on her face. We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!Surely, all the teachers werent April Fools._A. Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.B. People say something nice to others on that day.C. All us students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.D. This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be.E. But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.F. To our surprise, she wasnt dressed up at all.G. My parents laugh at each others jokes.九、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）根据读音规则，写出下列单词划线部分的音标。pride _ rush _ quiz _ know _ trade _16. （5分）随着网络的发展，人们消费观念的转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。网购成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体当中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。优点1. 足不出户；节约时间；避免拥护、劳累2. 足不出户；节约时间；避免拥护、劳累3. 可供选择的范围广，品种多缺点1. 只看到图片，看不到商品本身2. 容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费注意：所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面；文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分；词数：80 词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词汇：网购shopping on line; 避免做某事avoid doing sth; 商品goods; 导致causeWith the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping on line.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共8分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)13-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14-1、九、 书面表达 (共2题；共10分)15-1、16-1、