沪教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（六）A卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（六）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）- The shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ?- I just ten dollars for it.A . take; affordedB . cost; paidC . cost; spentD . take; spent2. （2分）I think basketball is _. I like to watch it.A . boringB . boredC . excitingD . excited3. （2分）Im really _ before the exam. Take it easy. Youre the best.A . comfortableB . nervousC . surprisedD . confident4. （2分）! A car is coming! Dont cross the road. A . Work outB . Pop outC . Take outD . Look out5. （2分）MrLi often drives his car to work，but he rides a bike there A . usuallyB . sometimesC . alwaysD . often6. （2分）Sleeping nine hours a night _ children. Dont let them stay up late for studying. A . is bad forB . is good forC . is good atD . is bad to7. （2分）There are people in the park on weekends! A . suchB . soC . so muchD . so many8. （2分）He looks sad. Lets _.A . cheer up himB . cheer him upC . show him upD . show up him二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共6题；共12分)9. （2分）Mom, Ill go to my friends party, but I dont know what to wear. Could you make a _ for me?OK. Let me see.A . conditionB . experienceC . directionD . decision10. （2分）Who can _that he finished his task alone?A . insistB . confirmC . offerD . wonder11. （2分）Lily sings _, but I cant. A . a lotB . very goodC . very muchD . very well12. （2分） _, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly. Exactly. Thats why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A . In timeB . In the hopeC . In factD . In the end13. （2分）In China, spring always _ from March to May.A . lastsB . beginsC . lastD . begin14. （2分） When you go on a visit to Beijing, you shouldnt miss the Great Wall. Its beautiful. _A . It sounds very interesting!B . Why not?C . Thank you all the same.D . I wont do that again.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）Kate is my good 1. She is2Canada. She is eleven 3old. She has a round 4 big blue eyes and a small5. She6tall. She 7long hair. She is8 a purple skirt. Her sister is a 9. She teaches(教) English. They are in10now. They like China.（1）A . friends B . friend C . father （2）A . in B . from C . on （3）A . years B . years C . years （4）A . eyes B . ears C . face （5）A . mouth B . ears C . arm （6）A . am B . is C . are （7）A . have B . is C . has （8）A . on B . in C . with （9）A . teacher B . doctor C . student （10）A . Canada B . China C . Japan 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)16. （6分） According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护). Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchoolandaself-protectionexpert(专家), gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.Ifyouarerobbed ，Keepcalm.Ifyoucan notcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytoremember whattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolice later.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident ，Ifacarhurtsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber;ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparents beforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudontknowhowbadlyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning(闪电)Dontstayinhighplacesandkeepawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit(出口).Donottakethelift!Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水)。Ifyoucantswim,dontgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!（1）Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?（ ）Because there are no tests.Because the lesson is boring.Because they can learn how to save lives.Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.A . B . C . D . （2）Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust_.A . put dry things on your bodyB . run quickly and take the liftC . run away and find an exita squickly as you canD . take everything you have and then run away（3）The best title for the passage is .A . How to Keep CalmB . Self-protectionC . An Unusual LessonD . Danger17. （10分）Dear editor,My English teacher is very strict (严厉)with us. Several days ago, when we were having class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I dont like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?Yours,MikeDear Mike,I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced（被迫）to take actions.Yours,Editor（1）Whats wrong with Mike?A . He meets trouble with his parents.B . He doesnt know how to get on well with his classmates.C . He has a hard time with his English class.D . He is always speaking in class.（2）What happened in that English class?A . Mike couldnt answer the question. So the teacher asked him to stand.B . Mike had an argument with Tom about the question.C . Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were speaking.D . Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill.（3）In the editors opinion, why did the English teacher punish(惩罚) Mike?A . Because the English teacher didnt think Mike was studying hard in class.B . Because Mike answered the question wrong.C . Because Mike was bad at English.D . Because Mike had a fight with other students.（4）What does the underlined phrase“ take actions” mean in Chinese?A . 采取行动B . 参加活动C . 帮助D . 表演（5）What can we learn from the letters?A . Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher.B . Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.C . The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didnt work.D . Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English well.18. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability(能力)They feel hopeless about itCan you learn to read better, or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?To be sure people are differentYou cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people doIf all the students in a class tried out for basketballsome would be very good players；others would be very poor；and many would be in between. But even the very poor players if they become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practiceIt is the same with readingSome seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special helpOthers find reading a slow and tiring jobIn between, there are all degrees(程度、等级)of reading abilityMany experiments(实验)show that just about every poor reader can improve his reading abilityIn these experiments, the poor readers were, given tests of reading abilityAfter some of the causes(原因)of their poor reading were found, they were given special instructions and practice in readingAfter a few months, another test of the same kind was givenIn nearly all cases, these people had got their better reading grades（1）With the example of basketball players, the writer shows A . why certain people are poor readersB . why some people are good basketball playersC . that there are differences in people s abilitiesD . that good basketball players can be good readers（2）What does the underlined sentencemany would be in between mean? A . Many students are poor basketball playersB . Many students are good basketball playersC . Many students are standing in the middle of the lineD . There are several levels of basketball players among many students（3）The experiments in the passage show that A . good readers seem to enjoy reading.B . almost all poor readers can make progressC . causes of poor reading are difficult to find outD . tests help people improve their reading ability（4）Why does the writer write this passage? A . Because he wants to encourage people to improve their reading abilityB . Because he wants to suggest that all the readers should do more practice in readingC . Because he wants to tell us that to be a good reader, one should be guided in a right wayD . Because he wants to show us that readers cant improve their reading ability without special help19. （14分）Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people cant hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 players, you shouldnt turn it up too high.Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesnt make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take One Out! Once in a while its okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you.Its Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.（1）The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “_”A . the type of musicB . the amount of a soundC . the length of a songD . the color of an MP3 player（2）No one wants to listen to _ from others MP3 players.A . a loud soundB . sad storiesC . a long movieD . the words of a song（3）We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music _.A . is not enjoyableB . makes us tiredC . is bad for MP3 playersD . hurts our ears（4）If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _.A . the theatre wont allow itB . the actors will get angryC . others wont hear the play wellD . we will miss part of the play（5）We can take one earphone out when we _.A . show others the wayB . talk to friends on the phoneC . watch a sporting eventD . have dinner with our parents（6）Its all right to use our MP3 player in _.A . schoolB . librariesC . restaurantsD . museums（7）What can be the best title of this passage?A . Music loversB . Music mannersC . MP3 playersD . MP3 earphones20. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad.There isnt a cure (良药) for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (去除) your headache. It is good to rest. and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me. With the right medicine. a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have found out which chemicals (化学药品) are in them. Man, of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we cant cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, the average people now live longer than their grandparents.（1）A cold often starts with _. A . headacheB . a coughC . a pain in your throatD . feeling a little cold（2）What should we do when we catch a cold? A . We only take some medicine.B . We should rest well, drink much water and have some medicine.C . We just wait for a whole week.D . We only need a good rest.（3）What makes a sore throat feel better? A . The medicine aspirin.B . A lot of water.C . Something inside lemons.D . The root of a plant.（4）What is the real meaning of the doctors words? A . There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.B . There is some medicine that can cure the cold.C . You will feel well after a whole week when you take some medicine.D . The cold is a serious disease.（5）From the passage, which of the following is not TRUE? A . You can feel quite bad though the cold is not a serious disease.B . We can get some medicine to get rid of our headache.C . Even if you dont take any medicine, you will feel well after seven days.D . People have found a cure for old age.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Martin is a manager. His computer and phone _(be) important for him. In the office, he _(work) on the computer. When he isnt in, he can work on _(he) phone. How can he do that? The phone can work like _(冠词) computer. Thats really good _(介词) his work.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）是您，启迪我们的心智；是您，传播我们的知识；是您，播种我们的希望。这就是我的老师。请根据下面的提示给你的好友Paul回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你最喜爱的老师。NameWang LinAgeAround 30FromShanghaiPersonalitykindget along well with all;strictstudents well-behaved in class;patienthelp students;creativeinteresting classes, easy to understand;Your ideas要求：1）词数100左右（开头句和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数）；2）请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3）文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。Dear Paul,Thank you for your email. Now let me tell you something about my favorite teacher.Yours,Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共6题；共12分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22-1、