人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末检测试卷C卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ do you like the film?Very much.A . HowB . What.C . WhyD . When2. （2分）Anna _ me _ her party last night. A . invited; forB . invited; toC . inviting; toD . inviting; for3. （2分） About 379 people died the earthquake in Ludian, Yunnan Province. What bad news!A . sinceB . because ofC . because4. （2分）What did your son say in the letter? He told me that he _ the Great Wall the next day.A . will visitB . has visitedC . is going to visitD . would visit5. （2分）Bill, _most other boys, _ playing baseball.A . like; likesB . likes; likesC . be like; likesD . likes; is like6. （2分）His father when he was five years old. A . diesB . dieC . to dieD . died7. （2分）Mike is _ boy.A . one 11-years-oldB . one 11-years oldC . one-11-year-oldD . an 11-year-old8. （2分）My sister wants a new dress.She_it at the party. A . wearB . wearingC . woreD . is going to wear9. （2分）（2017天津）We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A . watchB . watchesC . to watchD . watched10. （2分）Go downstairs, _ stand in a line in the playground as soon as possible.A . andB . butC . soD . or11. （2分）Remember_the book to the library when you finish_it. A . to return；to readB . returning；readingC . to return；readingD . returning；to read12. （2分）Which of the following is an opinion?A . There are many restaurants in Suzhou.B . Thousands of people visit Suzhou Gardens every year.C . 2016 World Badminton Championships were held in Kunshan.D . Life in Suzhou is getting better in some ways.13. （2分）Mr. Lee _ some books for his son yesterday. A . buysB . broughtC . bringsD . bought14. （2分）When she knew her son was out of danger, she was relaxed.A . not sadB . not worriedC . not excited15. （2分）Every year I have to visit my grandpa by train because he lives in a village _.A . far away fromB . away fromC . far awayD . too far二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分）完形填空Do you have lots of friends? What do you 1friends and friendship? Are they very important to you? Some of your friends may have different views and interests while some like doing the same 2as you. Do you like the friends different from you 3the same as you? You may like the friends who 4the same interests as you. But I dont really care.I have two good friends, Peter and James. Peter is 5me. I am a quiet boy, and Peter is also quiet. We 6enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, we often go to the library or 7games on the computer together. But James is very different from us. He likes playing ball games, and he is more athletic than us. He is 8more outgoing. He likes talking and often makes 9laugh. You see, friends are not 10to be the same. Do you agree with me?（1）A . talk about B . think of C . thank for D . look at （2）A . interests B . views C . things D . habits （3）A . or B . and C . until D . but （4）A . are B . have C . show D . get （5）A . like B . as C . for D . with （6）A . all B . each C . both D . some （7）A . watch B . work C . read D . play （8）A . a few B . few C . a lot D . little （9）A . him B . her C . them D . us （10）A . important B . necessary C . difficult D . different 17. （10分） “Get up, get up, Jim. Its time to get up!” mother said while she was1me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. “Oh, dear! Its a quarter to eight already. Ill be late for school again,” I thought. I2out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I 3the bus, it started running. “Im sure I can get to school in time,” I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “Im sorry, ladies and gentlemen. Theres 4wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one. ” “I couldnt wait. The school is not 5. Id better run to school,” I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to 6heavily.When I 7the classroom, I was wet shivering (发抖) with cold. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr Smith. He was about fifty years old. All the students were a little afraid of him andso was I. I liked neither him nor his physics lessons. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “Im very sorry, Mr Smith. Im late again,” I said with a red face.“Its you again, Jim,” Mr Smith said 8 , “Ive told you not to be late, but you. ” He suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to 9and said, “Im very sorry, my boys and girls,” With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put this one on, or youll catch cold. ” he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr Smiths jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very 10in it. I found, for the first time, physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!（1）A . catching B . touching C . pushing D . helping （2）A . jumped B . moved C . got D . ran （3）A . got off B . got on C . got to D . got in （4）A . everything B . nothing C . anything D . something （5）A . far B . near C . big D . small （6）A . shine B . snow C . rain D . blow （7）A . entered B . reached C . saw D . left （8）A . slowly B . quietly C . happily D . angrily （9）A . me B . the class C . the boys D . the girls （10）A . cold B . excited C . warm D . nervous 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)18. （10分）阅读理解 Robots seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people cant see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways. （1）People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots _. A . in spaceB . in all hospitalsC . on the streetsD . in the movies（2）In real life, most robots work _. A . in factoriesB . for the sick peopleC . at homesD . for scientists（3）The underlined phrase take the place of means _. A . 占位B . 获胜C . 代替D . 发生（4）Robots cant get lost in hospitals, because _. A . they walk after the doctorB . they can ask people the wayC . they have a map in their handsD . their computer system helps them（5）From the passage we know that _. A . robots are still very new to some peopleB . the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC . most robots work as guides for peopleD . robots can work in space now19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASteve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didnt the girl with a rose. She was his pen friend. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting for 7 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.“Youll find me,” she wrote, “by the red rose Ill be wearing on my coat.” So at 7 pm he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose.A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking (相貌平平的) woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose.He did not hesitate (犹豫). “Im Steve Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” he asked.A kind smile appeared on the womans face. “I dont know what this is about, son,” she answered, “But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!”（1）Why did Steve go to the Grand Central Station? A . To see his girlfriend.B . To meet his pen friend.C . To visit his online friend.（2）How did Steve know that he met the right person? A . The girl wore a green coat.B . The woman was 40 years old.C . The girl wore a rose on the coat.（3）Miss Maynell asked the woman for help to see if Steve _. A . treated people by their looksB . was young and handsomeC . could find her at once（4）From the last paragraph we learn that _at last. A . the woman went to dinner with SteveB . Steve invited Miss Maynell to dinnerC . Steve had dinner with Miss Maynell（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Girl with a Rose Tests KindnessB . Looks can Give People Wrong IdeasC . Friendship can Bring People a Surprise20. （10分）阅读理解Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of(取代)all other ways of finding out who people are.Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris(虹膜), which includes the following steps. First, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of ones iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out of money, this machine will have iris feature extraction(采集).Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified, and he will take out of the money from the bank successfully.However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology(科技)is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!（1）How does the eye-recognition program work? A . You type in your number.B . You say your name.C . You look at the machine.D . You show your ID card.（2）Why can the eye-recognition program be up to 94 correct? A . Because eyes hardly change.B . Because the program is widely used around the world.C . Because people like the idea of the program.D . Because hands or fingers can get dirty.（3）Which recognition program has been already in use? A . Remembering smells.B . Remembering fingerprints.C . Remembering the shape of faces.D . Remembering eyes.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The eye-recognition program can be up to 51% correct.B . In Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.C . Everyones eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.D . The eye-recognition program is widely used now.（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . You wont have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank.B . We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice.C . Tell people how the eye-recognition program works and what advantages it has.D . The eye-recognition program has already been tested in shops and banks。四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.Dear Mr. President,I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more.I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves.I feel so sorry for the giant panda. Its one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! Thats a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever.The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isnt clean enough for them to live in. Its really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers.If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities.I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.Sincerely yours,Huang Jing（1）Whats Huang Jings project at school about?（2）What animals did Huang Jing talk about in his letter?（3）How much bamboo can a panda eat in 24 hours?（4）Why is the water in some places too dirty for alligators to live in?（5）If you are a hero of the month like Huang Jing, what else will you possibly do to help protect the animals in danger?五、 按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。 (共5题；共9分)22. （2分）All the people clapped for the singer.(改为一般疑问句) _all the people _for the singer?23. （1分）He will get up early tomorrow, and he will arrive there on time_24. （2分）She will travel by bike some day (改为否定句)She_by bike some day25. （2分）The weather is bad today, and the weather was worse yesterday. (改为同义句)The weather was_yesterday_today.26. （2分）We need two cups of milk every day. ( 对划线部分提问 )_milk do you need every day?六、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选出10个词，并用其正确形式填入下列短文中，使短文意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）people cut easy hurt wet difference much anyone unlucky well take cleanIf you dont keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people_get colds and flu(流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are_.Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever.Flu is _serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will _and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds; rod flu? Staying clear of(避开) _with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch(触摸) your nose or eyes if you have been close to _who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after _your nose. Going out with _hair can also give you a cold!If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get _. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles(肌肉) hurt, dont forget _some medicine.七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）任务型阅读A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.Why do we take up hobbies?Paragraph outlineSupporting detailsMeaningsHobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy .Hobbies are activities we do according to the_we make.AdvantagesHelping connectwith the inner selfThe time _on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like.Well feel _and become more confident.Helping discovertalentsWe can learn a lot by trying so