外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷D卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷D卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分） There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks this is because cars are1their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I dont2 her.My neighbour, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and she drives only to the bank. She3drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very 4and small car? No, her car is new. Its very large, and it 5go 200 kilometres for each hour!My friend is 6. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something 7 with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and 8dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very 9 car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.Now you have10my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?（1）A . for B . with C . like D . among （2）A . like B . look after C . agree with D . chat with （3）A . never B . always C . sometimes D . often （4）A . old B . new C . broken D . beautiful （5）A . may B . can C . must D . has to （6）A . a teacher B . a reporter C . a writer D . an artist （7）A . interesting B . wrong C . mistake D . trouble （8）A . twenty B . two hundred C . two thousand D . two million （9）A . big B . small C . expensive D . new （10）A . read about B . knew C . seen D . met with 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解 As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school traditionthe plant sale held in early May, just before Mothers Day.That year I was old enough to take part in it. I wanted to surprise my mother, but I didnt have any money. I told my elder sister about it and she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully chose my favorite. I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could find the best geranium(天竺葵). After school, with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbors porch(门廊). On Mothers Day, I remember how bright my mothers eyes were and how elated she was at my gift.The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade. She told me that, she wanted to surprise our mother. Like my elder sister did for me, I gave her some money. And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place. When she gave the gift to my mother, I watched them full of pride and happiness. My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile. With a shock at my heart, I smiled back.I wonder how my mother could pretend (假装) to be surprised at the same sixth child, but as I watched her eyes, I knew she was not pretending.（1）The writer first took part in the plant sale_. A . in the third gradeB . at the age of sixteenC . in the fifth gradeD . at the age of fifteen（2）The underlined word elated in the second paragraph probably means _. A . angryB . upsetC . excitedD . relaxed（3）The sixth child bought _ for her mother. A . the prettiest roseB . the best geraniumC . the biggest grapeD . the freshest strawberry（4）From the third paragraph, we can know the mother _when she got the same gift. A . refused to accept itB . pretended to be happyC . felt proud and happyD . hid it on the neighbors porch（5）The passage is mainly about _. A . the best place to hide a giftB . a good way to surprise momC . an awful secret of the familyD . deep love between mom and children3. （8分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. The doctors had to cut off most of his right leg to save his life. Every day Jeff puts on a man-made leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer. He can also run.When he was 22 years old, Jeff ran across the United States, from the East to the West. He ran 5,150 kilometers. Thats about 26 kilometers each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.On his way, in every city people gave Jeff money. The money which Jeff received was not for Jeff himself. It was for the American Cancer Society(协会). The society used the money to learn more about cancer. At the same time, Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: skiing, swimming, playing soccer and running. He finished college and now he is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people but also for everybody.”（1）Why did the doctors cut off most of Jeffs right leg?（2）How many plastic legs did Jeff wear out when he ran across the United States?（3）What did Jeff talk to people about on his way from the East to the West?（4）Did he only run for the disabled people?（5）What can we learn from this story?4. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)Have you seen Avatar（阿凡达）? Its a popular 3D movie, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像)from the movie look as if they were coming straight towards you.More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and movies are more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies. Why?When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors(投影机). One projects a left-eye-image and the other projects a right-eye-image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D movie, our brain cant put together the images sent to our eyes. The brain needs to work harder at “reading” the images. That makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy(头晕的) or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes cant focus(聚焦) on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D movies.（1）According to the passage, Avatar is a _.A . digital cameraB . digital TV setC . 3D movieD . 4D movie（2）The 3D glasses can make the images from the movie _.A . look more beautiful than usualB . look as if they were coming straight towards youC . look as if they were far away from youD . look more clear than usual（3）People will have _ in their homes in the near future.A . 3D computersB . 3D phonesC . 3D moviesD . 3D TV sets（4）When we look at an object, _.A . each eye sees the object at the same angleB . our brain puts the two different pictures togetherC . there will be two film projectors in our eyesD . our brain cant put together the images sent to our eyes（5）If you wear a pair of 3D glasses, _.A . you will see different images in both eyesB . your brain cant work at allC . the images can be put together easily by your brainD . our brain can put the images together5. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CYou probably know about Singles Day (Nov.11) in China, when people stay up very late at night to shop online in order to save a lot of money. Well, the US has something similar called Black Friday.Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. This year it fell on Nov.27. Its the start of the holiday shopping season and most people dont have to go to work that day. So people start to think about what gifts they want to buy for Christmas.The name Black Friday comes from ink. A long time ago, shops used ink for book keeping all their sales. So when there was a lot of black ink on the page that meant the business sold a lot.While Singles Day is usually for online shopping, a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at actual stores Shoppers look for deals especially on electronics like televisions, computers and video game systems. These things typically have high prices, but on this day, there are only a few available at the very low sale prices. So people sometimes fight over these things.Some people will wait in line for hours before midnight when stores finally open. People camp out in the cold and sometimes get hurt when the doors open and people rush in.But lately a few stores have been starting sales even earlier on Thanksgiving Day. Stores do this to hopefully get more shoppers and stay ahead of the competition.（1）What similarity do Singles Day and Black Friday have?A . Both of them fall on Nov.11.B . People prepare for Christmas.C . People are crazy for shopping.D . Both of them are official holidays.（2）Paragraph three tells us _A . how to buy goods that are on-saleB . how to do well in businessC . how to use ink for bookkeepingD . why the day is called Black Friday（3）Which of the following about Black Friday is NOT true based on the text?A . Some electronic things have low prices that day.B . It is the biggest on-line shopping day.C . It marks the beginning of the holiday shopping season.D . It takes effort to get some items with low prices that day.（4）What is the passage mainly about?A . Introduction of Singles Day.B . Introduction of Black Friday.C . The importance of ThanksgivingD . Differences between American and Chinese shopping styles.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）根据短文内容，将下列A-E五个句子填人文中合适的空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，并将其标号填在下面题号后的横线上。Im searching for sports T-shirts. Do you have any good ideas?_ I think the NIKE T-shirts are better than others. Last month, I saw a T-slyirt of new style in a shop. It looked very nice. Its color was blue. I feel that the NIKE T-shirt is a bit expensive. Its about 400 Yuan.Even though its a bit expensive, I advise you to buy it. Its made of cotton._If you want to buy some cheaper ones, you can search the Internet Shopping onlihe is becoming more and more popular today._You should go to the shop and choose clothes by yourself._So I think youd better choose clothes according to your own body. If you are thin, Buy one in a warm color. If not, buy one in a dark color.I have a good idea. _You can design your favorite pictures on it. If you are a football fan, perhaps Beckhams photo is a good choice. Designing your own T-shirt is in fashion this year. It will show your own art of dressing.A So it must be very comfortable.BNot all famous brands can make you look better.CYou can also compare the styles and prices online.D Why dont you buy a white T-shirt?E. Do you like the NIKE T-shirts?四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）His father has many _(著名的) paintings. 8. （1分）写出下列单词的比较级 （1）tall _（2）big _（3）large_（4）new _（5）high_（6）funny _ 9. （1分）She was very busy, so she r_my invitation to the party. 10. （1分）Believe us! We can finish the work with the_(最少的)money. 11. （1分）I cant follow you, Tom .please say it_(再一次). 12. （1分）I think you should _ (道歉) to your brother. 13. （1分）Whatever Lilly says, n_of her parents agrees with her ideas. 14. （1分）There are so many f_in the natural park. 15. （1分）My family want to visit a _(博物馆) this weekend. 16. （1分）Could you please help me_(把填完整)the sentence？ 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，使短文完整、通顺。who，given， name，friend，class，fromHello!My name is Li HengliI am_Tianjin.Li is my family name and Hengli is my_.My English name is DannyI am 12. I am in_2 Grade 7_is that boy? He is Jack，my_.We often play football after school.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1） Alice _（伤到）her knees just now. Im sorry to hear that.（2） May I borrow your _（刀子）? Here you are.（3）You will realize the _（重要性）of learning English.（4）The mans _（死亡）made me sad.（5）The hospital needs many _（护士）.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）根据下列提示，介绍一下你在学校的情况。一个人的成长离不开亲人的陪伴，朋友的支持。他们都给了我们许多的关怀与帮助。让我们怀着一颗感恩的心，以“My（ ）”为题，讲述一位令你难忘的人。要求：1用一般现在时简要描述人物的外貌和性格特点；2.用一般过去时简要描述对你的关怀与帮助。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、