沪教版2020届九年级上学期英语8月开学考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级上学期英语8月开学考试试卷B卷一、 根据首字母及句意提示完成单词(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Can you tell me the _(理由) why you were absent from school today? 2. （1分）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Bobs Bargain Department Store is the cheapest store in town. _(尽管) its the cheapest, it isnt the most popular. People dont shop there very often _(因为) lots of people say the things there are the _(最差的)in town.The Lord and Lady Department Store sells very good things. In _(事实)，some people say the things there are the best in town. They are _(有创造性的). They sell the most fashionable clothes. However, the things are also the most _(昂贵的), so people dont often shop there, And it is_(相当) far from the town center.The Super Saver Department Store is the most popular store in town. _(每个人) likes to go there in town. All _(种类) of things there arent the most expensive. It doesnt have the _(最好的) things, but theyre more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And it is convenient to get there, too.3. （1分）Tom, can you come _ (上楼) now? I need your help. 4. （1分）Is the _yours? 5. （1分）We sell a_our hats at very good prices. 6. （1分）I have an ice-c_. 7. （1分）Do you know that at the beginning of the Victorian period nobody really _(庆祝) Christmas? 8. （1分）Can you go to the movies on Saturday? Sure. C_you on Saturday.9. （1分）Children these days d_on their parents too much, which is not good for their future. 10. （1分）I like the cakes. Could you give me _ (再一个) one, please? 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空(15分) (共15题；共15分)11. （1分）用be动词的正确形式填空 （1）There _an eraser in the pencil box. （2）There _some flowers in the garden. （3）There _six people in my family. （4）There_ a picture and two maps on the wall. 12. （1分）Tom and Jack are my _(brother). 13. （1分）Ann is worried because she thinks its _(possible) to finish her homework in five minutes. 14. （1分）语法填空 Keeping an eye on LondonHow about a ride on a big ferris wheel(摩天轮)? If you go to London, England, youll find the largest look-out ferris wheel in the world the London Eye._London Eye was open in 1999. It is 135 metres _(height). It_(stand) on the bank of the River Thames, _you can easily see the whole city from it.The London Eye _(have) 32 capsules (舱). There is even air-conditioning(空调系统) in the capsules. The big wheel goes round very _(slow), at about 0.26 metres a second. It _(take) about 30 minutes to go all the way round.By July 2002, about 8. 5 million people had been on the _(eye). If you go to the London Eye on New _(year) Day, you can enjoy_beautiful firework(焰火) show!15. （1分）Friends can exercise together _a fitness center. 16. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Dear students, My name is Mary Brown, and Mary is my _(one) name.I am_American girl. I live in a small village(村庄) _ my parents. The weather here is very warm. People like wearing _(T-shirt) and shorts. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys(玩具), _ I dont have one. We have four _(class) under a big tree every day. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like _(play) soccer. Whats your favorite sport? We _(not have) computers. Do you have computers? After school, I help my mother look after my sisters and brothers. _ do you do after school? Do you want _(be) my pen pal? Can you write to me soon?Mary17. （1分） Where did the dog lie just now? It _(lie) behind the door.18. （1分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 （1）Please turn left at the first _.(cross) （2）I can do it _.(easy) （3）He wants to be an _.(act) （4）My uncle has a _(person) car. （5）She always wears_.(glass) 19. （1分）I cant _(identify)where Li Ming is going on a holiday. 20. （1分）Look at that cat and its four _ (baby). They are happy. 21. （1分）When I am puzzled, my friends and teachers often give some _(help) suggestions to me. 22. （1分）He has a rich _ (know) of French history. 23. （1分）Sarah had an _ (embarrass) experience last weekend. 24. （1分）It must _ (treat) well for our children and for our childrens children, too! 25. （1分）Is the green quilt_(your)? 三、 单项选择(20分) (共20题；共20分)26. （1分）There is Professor Li in his school, too.A . theB . /C . anD . a27. （1分）They are not sure _. A . who is heB . whom is heC . whose he isD . who he is28. （1分）I have just got my drivers licence. A . Good luckB . Thats rightC . Congratulations29. （1分）- He looks unhappy today.- Lets _.A . cheer him upB . help out himC . look him afterD . argue with him30. （1分）Mr Wu always spends time_ us something about South Korea. A . speakB . speakingC . tellD . telling31. （1分）Nobody can predict what in the futureSo enjoy your life A . will happenB . HappenC . have happenD . happen32. （1分） In order to become thinner, Wendy is_. But I think its not a right way to lose weight.A . being on a dietB . doing exerciseC . asking for help33. （1分）Teachers Day is _ September 10. A . inB . onC . at34. （1分）I have a toothache.I think you should_ .A . lie down and restB . drink hot tea with honeyC . listen to soft musicD . go to see a dentist35. （1分）- Would you mind me_ here? - _. Let me take my bag away.A . to sit; Better notB . sitting; Im afraid notC . sitting; Not at allD . to sit; I hope so36. （1分） Where did you _ three days ago? I _ to Shanghai with my father.A . went; wentB . go; wentC . went; goD . go; go37. （1分）What are you busy the Internet? A . search forB . to search forC . searching forD . searching for on38. （1分）However, no one _ any life in space yet. A . has been discoveredB . has discoveredC . have discoveredD . discovered39. （1分） Why dont you go to watch the basketball match?Because I have no interest in basketball. I like football.A . am not good atB . have no time toC . dont like40. （1分）Did you _ Gary _ in his bedroom when you walked past last night?A . heard; singingB . heard; sangC . hear; singingD . hear; to sing41. （1分） we work at English，the better grades we will get（ ）A . HarderB . The hardestC . HardestD . The harder42. （1分）How do you like your new school, Kate? It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.A . ifB . sinceC . unlessD . although43. （1分） I am a teacher now, but I be one.Then what did you in the past(过去)?A . not used to; doB . not used to; didC . didnt use to; doD . didnt use to; did44. （1分） excellent news reporter he is .All of us are proud of him.A . WhatB . What anC . HowD . What a45. （1分）Help me carry this box to my office , will you ?_ .A . Never mindB . No problemC . Ill do my bestD . Thats fine四、 单句改错(5分) (共1题；共5分)46. （5分）找出错误并改正 Wherere the keys? Its on the table.五、 交际运用(5分) (共1题；共5分)47. （5分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话 A. Hi, where are you from?B. Hello, whos calling?C. You should learn from them.D. Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?E. Why not have a good talk with her?F. You shouldnt argue with your mum.G. Whats your problem?A: Hi, everybody. Im Becky. Welcome back to The Problem Line. Today, were going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, its time for another call. _B: Hello. My names David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to The Problem Line. _B: Well, Im having problems with my mum. Every time we talk about something, we argue.A: _ Its impolite.B: I know. But she always arranges everything for me. I cant even decide what to wear on weekends.A: Thats too bad. _B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because Im her child.A: Well, thats a difficult problem. _C: Hello, Im Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B: OK. Ill have a try. Thank you.六、 完形填空(15分) (共1题；共15分)48. （15分） One day a wise man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking up something and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 he called out to the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”The young man 2, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.”“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”“The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I dont throw them in theyll 4.”“But, young man, dont you 5 that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You cant 6 make a difference!”The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for that 8.”There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.（1）A . better B . farther C . closer D . faster （2）A . continued B . stopped C . watched D . answered （3）A . water B . wind C . boat D . fish （4）A . leave B . die C . run D . lose （5）A . believe B . realize C . expect D . guess （6）A . possibly B . hardly C . especially D . fortunately （7）A . replied B . argued C . spoke D . listened （8）A . day B . time C . place D . one （9）A . special B . brave C . strange D . lucky （10）A . family B . village C . country D . world 七、 阅读理解。(20分) (共4题；共20分)49. （5分）阅读理解Look at this. Whats this in English, do you know? Ah, its a photo. Whos that in the photo? Its Li Yan. Li Yan is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. Whos that? The boy in black? Its Jim. He is an English boy. He is very cool. He is my friend, too. We are all in Class 3,Grade 7. I like Jim and Li Yan.（1）Li Yan is _. A . a good boyB . a cool boyC . a beautiful girlD . an English girl（2）Whos English? _.A . IB . JimC . Li YanD . Jim and Li Yan（3） Who are in the same(同一个) school? _.A . Jim and Li YanB . Jim and IC . Li Yan and ID . Jim, Li Yan and I50. （5分）阅读理解Ann is my classmate. She comes from New York, and she lives in Shanghai with her parents now. Every morning, she goes to KFC to have breakfast. Sometimes she buys a hamburger for me. She cant speak Chinese well. In the evening, her father often helps her with it. Hes a teacher in our school. He can speak Chinese very well.Ann thinks the school life(生活)in China is very interesting. Ann likes reading Chinese books because she wants to know more about China. She tries(努力)to talk with her Chinese friends in Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese well. She is very happy to live in China. She loves people here.（1）Ann is in _ now. A . BeijingB . ShanghaiC . New YorkD . Hong Kong（2）Sometimes Ann buys _ for the writer(作者). A . chocolateB . a hamburgerC . an ice creamD . coffee（3）What is Anns fathers job? A . A teacher.B . A driver.C . A manager.D . A doctor.（4）How is Anns school life? A . Boring(枯燥的).B . BusyC . Bad.D . Interesting.（5）What is Anns hope(希望)? A . To get fat.B . To have more friends.C . To speak Chinese well.D . To live in New York.51. （5分）阅读理解Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people takenapsin the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.（1）Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon? A . Because its very hot in summer.B . Because you eat too much for lunch.C . Because you didnt have a good sleep last night.D . Because your body temperature goes down at that time.（2）What advice does the writer give on taking a nap? A . If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.B . Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.C . Youd better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.D . You can sleep as long as you like so that you wont feel tired or sleepy.（3）What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph? A . Doctors need to take naps while employers dont.B . Taking naps is helpful for peoples health in spring and summer.C . If you take naps every day, youll have less risk of heart disease.D . All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.（4）What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A . You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.B . Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.C . If you get up at 6:30 am, youd better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.D . Sleeping for eight hours and youll feel sleepy a short period later.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . Just For a Rest.B . All For a Nap.C . A Special Sleep Pattern.D . Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.52. （5分）阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 A cold is the most common illness among us.这里有一些建议来防止感冒。Drink lots of hot water. This is an effective way to stop a cold. Youd better take at least 8 to 10 glasses a day.Check your temperature often. If your temperature is lower than 102 degrees F, dont care much about it. With your body temperature being higher than normal, it will be difficult for the viruses (病毒)to grow. In other words, having a low-grade fever (up to 102F) is your bodys way to protect itself from viruses.Make your sore throat feel better. Chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like, is an excellent choice.Gel enough rest and slay warm. You should get enough sleep. Make sure to keep yourself warm and dry because you may feel cold at that time. If you are starting to sweat a lot, change your clothes immediately. You do not allow your sweat to just dry especially on your chest and back. As much as possible, wear cotton-made clothes to allow your skin to breathe and make you feel more comfortable.（1）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （3）回答问题： How many glasses of water should we drink to stop a clod a day?（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。 It is very common for us to catch a cold.（5）回答问题： How can we make sore throat feel better?八、 任务型阅读(5分) (共1题；共5分)53. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中。选择适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting ways to spend your free time. There are many different kinds of instruments to choose from: guitar, piano, violin There is always one thats right for you. The following may help you make it. Make a choice (选择).First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to play._This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to.Get your instrument.When you finish choosing your instrument, you need to buy it. _Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a second-hand instrument and its usually much cheaper.Get ready to learn.After you get your instrument, you should then make a learning plan. You can have personal(个人的) lessons with a music teacher or go to a music school. _Play for others.After you learned to play a song for some time, you should start playing for others. _Then you can try to play for larger groups of people.Keep going._Keep learning as much as you can and practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.A. You can also choose to learn on your own.B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one.C. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends.D. To become a good musician, you have to keep playing.E. You could also think about the kind of music youd like to play.九、 小作文(5分) (共1题；共5分)54. （5分）填空题 Most students want to study well. The key is to improve their study habits. First, you need to _a plan carefully. Many students complain(抱怨)that they cannot find enough _to read books or do something. Thats because they dont have a good plan to _with their time. They should make a list of the important things: when to do the homework, when to do the sports, when to have a rest and so on. Second, you should find a right place. Though students can find many good places for study, a quiet and bright place like a classroom or a library is much_.At last, you need to have some tests. Having a test can be a good way to _your advantages or weaknesses(弱点)in study. Then you can make a better plan. _short, if you make a nice plan, find a right place to pay _to your study and make good use of tests in time, youll _become a better student.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 根据首字母及句意提示完成单词(10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空(15分) (共15题；共15分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 单项选择(20分) (共20题；共20分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、四、 单句改错(5分) (共1题；共5分)46-1、五、 交际运用(5分) (共1题；共5分)47-1、六、 完形填空(15分) (共1题；共15分)48-1、七、 阅读理解。(20分) (共4题；共20分)49-1、49-2、49-3、50-1、50-2、50-3、50-4、50-5、51-1、51-2、51-3、51-4、51-5、52-1、52-2、52-3、52-4、52-5、八、 任务型阅读(5分) (共1题；共5分)53-1、九、 小作文(5分) (共1题；共5分)54-1、