人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）There are about three trees on the farm. A . hundredsB . hundreds ofC . hundred ofD . hundred2. （2分）It sounds _ to use“Could you . . . ”than “Can you. . . ”.A . politeB . politelyC . more politeD . more politely3. （2分）He _volleyball; he only _ it on TV. A . plays; watchB . doesnt play; watchesC . dont play; watchesD . play; watches4. （2分）As the story _, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little. A . endsB . beginsC . developsD . happens5. （2分）Although John loves KFC, he tries _ it too often.A . to eatB . not eatC . to not eatD . not to eat6. （2分）There _ fifty students in my class.A . haveB . isC . areD . be7. （2分）The guest hotel is that one. A . as four times as bigB . four times as big asC . as four times big asD . four times as bigger as8. （2分） Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!A . CongratulationsB . Not at allC . Good idea9. （2分）What is your new scarf ？Wool.A . made fromB . made ofC . made inD . made10. （2分）Mike and I become close friends, it _ we have known each other for many years. A . feels likeB . likesC . seems like11. （2分）Everyone in my class _ those poor kids. A . want to helpB . want helpingC . wants to help12. （2分） it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo A . WhenB . IfC . AfterD . Because13. （2分）My school is far away from my house, so I go to school _. A . on feetB . by a school busC . on footD . by school bus14. （2分） Jason, would you please _ this notice? With pleasure.A . put onB . put offC . put upD . put out15. （2分）Would you like to go for a picnic with us ? ._ . But I am too busy .A . No , I can t.B . Id like.C . Yes , Id love to .D . Why not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy, I was 1shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often 2 me.I was sad but could do nothing, Later, 3happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to4it .What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school.“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 5the contest.”Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself.”I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 6.With my mothers great love, I did7 in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place, I heard the cheers 8the teachers and the students. Those classmates9 once looked down on（看不起）me ,now all said “Congratulations!”to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell 10to be sure and I will find myself. This is not only for a person but also for a country.（1）A . too B . so C . quite D . very （2）A . made faces at B . looked after C . caught up with D . laughed at （3）A . nothing B . something C . everything D . anything （4）A . take part in B . join C . get D . make （5）A . lose B . win C . pass D . beat （6）A . words B . topics C . times D . sentences （7）A . well B . good C . bad D . interested （8）A . for B . at C . from D . to （9）A . when B . what C . which D . who （10）A . someone B . me C . everything D . myself 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17. （8分）阅读理解We often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather. We can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report(报告). We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show. And we can ask other people in two different ways, Whats the weather like today? or How is the weather today? Sometimes you can call at 121 for the weather.When its cold, we shiver（颤抖）and need to wear warm clothes and scarves. When its raining, we need raincoats or umbrellas. When its hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.（1）You can watch the weather report _. A . on the radioB . on the phoneC . on TVD . Both A and C（2）You can ask other people _ to know about the weather. A . Whats the weatherB . How is the weather likeC . What does the weather likeD . How is the weather（3）We want a cold drink when its_. A . coldB . warmC . hotD . raining（4）Telephone 121 is for_. A . seeing a doctorB . fireC . weatherD . police18. （8分）阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.（1）Diabetes is _. A . a serious diseaseB . a damage to blood vesselsC . an unhealthy life styleD . an unusual blood sugar levels（2）According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A . a person gets too heavy.B . A person doesnt want to eat.C . A person becomes blind.D . A woman will not have a baby.（3）The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world _. A . 8.3% of the people have diabetesB . 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC . about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD . the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . A Report on HealthB . Diabetes and Its CauseC . How to Prevent DiabetesD . Diabetes: Harm and Prevention四、 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）With their _(支持), we won the match. 20. （1分）While some may not agree with this decision, it does show the power of _ (勇气) 21. （1分）The present is too expensive. I cant a_ it. 22. （1分）Wheres my hat, Mum?Haha! Its on your_（头）23. （1分）The old man began to collect _ (硬币) when he was young. 五、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)24. （1分）I always feel _ (tire) in the afternoon. 25. （1分）_(luck), I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg. 26. （1分）The girl was riding her bike and_(listen) to music when the accident happened. 27. （1分）We use chopsticks for meals while Western people prefer _(knife) and forks. 28. （1分）Jet Li is a famous _ (act). Many people love watching his films. 六、 完成句子 (共5题；共16分)29. （5分）它被认为是这个城市曾经有过的最大的一个清理项目。 It was _the biggest_this city _ever_.30. （2分）这个城市的人口接近100万。 The population of the city is_a million 31. （4分）对于我们来说，遵守交通规则很重要。 _ is important _ _ _ obey the traffic rules.32. （1分）on the special cycle paths_33. （4分）从前这儿有一个大湖。_a big lake here七、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能写一词。 problem less important healthy recycleIt is very _to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only pollutes the environment but also does harm to peoples _. We are trying to find some ways of dealing with the rubbish. First, the rubbish can be divided into different kinds. Newspaper and glass can be _. Used tins can be made into beautiful handicrafts（手工艺品）. Polluted water is a big _. It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried（埋）so that it will cause_pollution.八、 情景交际 (共1题；共4分)35. （4分）补全对话A. Is there a hotel near hereB. How far is itC. How can I get thereD. Thank youA: Excuse me,_?B: No, there isnt a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China.A:_?B: Its about two kilometers away.A:_?B: Youd better take a taxi, because its so late and there arent any buses now.A:_B: Youre welcome.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)36. （6分）请仔细阅读-小题的内容，从A、B、C、D中找出与其相对应的选项，并回答第2小题。There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Dont waste time worrying about your look or other things.Each time when you say Hi! or smile at someone, say to yourself You can make it. Keep trying and take one small step once.A. Get your attention(注意力) elsewhere.B. Take one small step at a time.C. Try to smile more.D. Tell people you are shy.（1）_ _ _ _（2）The material above tells us the way to _. A . be a nice talkerB . be more carefulC . start a talkD . overcome（克服）your shyness十、 将所给单词连成句子 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分）把下列各小题，连词成句。 （1）does, by, Sam, school, to, bike, go (?)_（2）flowers, what, are, beautiful, they (!)_（3）gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I (.)_（4）pens, those, she, pass, black, please (.)_（5）Lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my(.)_十一、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文为此做准备。提示：What book have you read recently?Whats it about?What do you think of it?要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、四、 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 (共5题；共5分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完成句子 (共5题；共16分)29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、七、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)34-1、八、 情景交际 (共1题；共4分)35-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)36-1、36-2、十、 将所给单词连成句子 (共1题；共5分)37-1、37-2、37-3、37-4、37-5、十一、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)38-1、