沪教版2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I will come back in _ hour. A . anB . theC . aD . /2. （2分）- Whats the matter, Jenny?- _ something wrong with my bike.A . It isB . There isC . I haveD . It has3. （2分）I like the little girl, so I tried to help _.A . himB . herC . itD . them4. （2分）He would rather _for himself than_for a mealA . cook；going outB . to cook；go outC . cook；go outD . cooking；going out5. （2分） I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. No, she _ be there. I have just been there.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . wouldnt6. （2分）They were getting ready for the picnic when we visited them. Did you join them?A . caring forB . looking forC . preparing for7. （2分）Your dress looks nice._. A . No, thanksB . Thank youC . It isnt nice8. （2分）_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home A . Not only; but alsoB . Both; orC . Both; andD . Either; or9. （2分）Where is your uncle?He _ to South Africa on business. He has _ there twice.A . has been; goneB . has gone; beenC . went; goneD . will go; been10. （2分） Whats the time please? _A . Its time to go to school.B . Its time for breakfast.C . Its five oclock.D . Its five.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。Once there were several scientists in a forest. They were trying to 1the rarest animal in the world. No one had seen it, so everyone was 2and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.The animal only came out at night, 3the scientists did some other studies in the day.4them, there was a famous scientist named Walter. Every day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment (设备) in the 5place. He did this carefully. But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting 6.One night, the animal appeared 7. The scientists heard its call. But the call didnt last long. The animal was frightened by the 8 made by the scientists while they were scrabbling (忙乱地找) for their cameras and notebooks.On the next morning, the scientists 9their findings. Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs. They all congratulated each other on what they had found. However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised.10had taken several complete (完整的) photos, the record of the animals cry and notes about the animal.They ran to congratulate Walter. They now understood the importance of keeping things in order. Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.（1）A . feed B . study C . catch D . kill （2）A . relaxed B . tired C . excited D . surprised （3）A . but B . or C . and D . so （4）A . Among B . Beside C . Against D . Except （5）A . clean B . right C . safe D . public （6）A . space B . money C . food D . time （7）A . angrily B . immediately C . suddenly D . quickly （8）A . plans B . noises C . records D . mistakes （9）A . compared B . counted C . sorted D . kept （10）A . They B . It C . He D . You 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）阅读理解Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards(奖赏) for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort,” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean.Other people have different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. Now, there are also apps(应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4youtimeforkids.com. Your response may be published in Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.（1）How does the author start the passage? A . By giving some facts.B . By listing some opinions.C . By comparing different views.D . By showing his own experiences.（2）Which of the following is Susie Waltons opinion? A . Dont ask kids to do housework.B . Dont reward kids for doing anything.C . Dont give kids rewards for doing chores.D . Dont allow kids to play computer games.（3）Whats Paragraph 3 mainly about? A . How to earn money by doing chores.B . The apps that encourage kids to do chores.C . How to exchange their points for real rewards.D . The advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores.（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word “motivate” in the passage? A . remindB . encourageC . preventD . warn（5）What is the purpose of writing the text? A . To call on readers to do more chores.B . To tell readers of two different opinions.C . To invite readers to express their opinions.D . To show the authors views about doing chores.13. （10分）阅读下表，然后做表后的题。clothescolorpricesockswhite,blue$ 4pantsblack$ 11sweaterred , white$ 8T-shirtred , green , black$ 7hatblack, red$ 6（1）Which is the cheapest(最便宜的) of all？ A . hatB . T-shirtC . pantsD . socks（2）How much are two sweaters and a hat? A . $ 14B . $ 20C . $ 21D . $ 22（3）You can buy at Masons Clothes Store. A . black pantsB . a blue sweaterC . a green hatD . red socks（4）You like red and you only have $6.You can take . A . a sweaterB . a hatC . a T-shirtD . none(全无)（5）You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy . A . a pair of socks and a pair of pantsB . two T-shirts and a pair of socksC . two sweaters and two pairs of socksD . a sweater and two hats14. （8分）阅读理解Whos buliding the new China? Its not the factory owners or the business men .Its someone else.We see them every day .They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather .They build the roads , the theaters , the cinemas and the supermarkets.They even clean up our rubbish .They are Chinas migrant workers(民工).Over 141 million workers left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities around China .They hope to be rich , but they find they have many difficulties in making enough money.And one of the difficulties is the pride and discrimination(歧视) from the people in cities.When night falls.I see the sad faces of the migrant workers.Many are living far away from the people whom they love.Yes , they dress differently , they speak differently , and they have different habits , but they work hard .The people in cities think they are outsiders ,and most governments refuse(拒绝)to give them medical care(医疗) and public schooling for their children.If China hopes to move into the future ,many things need to changed .The first is discriminationl ! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of Chinal. They may not make much money as some people in cities , but they are good people just trying to survive, These workers are very imporkant and necessary to Chinas economic development(经济发展)and play an important role in changing Chinese society(社会).They are building the new China , so we should help them.（1）The writer thinks is building the new China. A . the factory owners of ChinaB . the business men and women of ChinaC . the migrant workers of ChinaD . the people in Chinese cities（2）Chinas migrant workers work A . only at nightB . in good working conditionsC . day and nightD . when the weather is fine（3）The word survive here in Chinese means . A . 服务B . 活下来C . 放弃D . 阻碍（4）Which one is NOT TRUE about Chinas migrant workers according to the report? A . The people around the country should help the migrant workers.B . More than 140 million migrant workers are in big cities to make money.C . The people in cities welcome migrant workers though they are outsiders.D . Chinas migrant workers are important in changing Chinese society.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）五位年轻人打算暑假期间去国外旅行。请仔细阅读1-5题中对他们的描述，从A-E中选出符合各自要求的国家。_Tony is a sports fan. He likes studying, too. This summer, he would like to visit a place where he can enjoy sports._Judy lives in high mountains. So she would most like to see the sea and enjoy water sports. And she hopes to go to a country where she can eat different kinds of fresh fruits._Sam likes places where the people are friendly. He loves to make friends with people who are from different countries. And he hopes to live comfortably there and have a good rest._Lisa loves animals a lot. She is always trying to do something to protect animals. So she hopes to go somewhere she can have fun staying with the animals she has hardly(几乎不) seen before._Ron is interested in collecting different things. He would like to go somewhere he can find some new collections. He also loves to eat something sweet.A. Brazil is the land of soccer. The people are really friendly. Most of them are good at sports. And in 2016, there will be the 31th Olympic Games.B. Canada is one of the best places to live in the world with fresh air. Canadians are gentle and friendly. You can always see lots of foreigners(外国人) there.C. Australia is the land of rare(稀少的) animals such as koalas and kangaroos. And the best wool is produced（生产） there. Its a good idea to enjoy operas in Sydney.D. Switzerland is the land of watches. Of course, being on time is very important to people there. And the country is famous for (著名) its sweet food, like chocolates.E. Thailand lies to the south of China. It grows all kinds of tropical(热带的)fruits. It has many lovely beaches and its famous for elephants.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共2分)16. （2分）What a_(snow)day! We can go _(ski) together. 六、 用动词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于两个单词）。Today is Saturday. Its nine oclock. The Smiths _(be) all at home. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. She _(like) watching TV and shopping. She wants to buy _bike on TV, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is _(read) a newspaper. There is some news about Liu Huan. And his favorite _(sing) is Liu Huan. He sings very _(good). Their son, Jim, is talking on the phone. He is calling one of his _(friend). He wants to go to the zoo to see animals with his friend. Their daughter, Lily, is playing _her small dog. She is only four years old. Look, shes eating a banana. This is _favorite fruit. Whats that over there? Oh, its a cat. Its sleeping. Jim, please keep quiet _dont wake it up!七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共4分)18. （4分）根据括号中的汉语完成句子。（1）Do you want _ (三公斤) eggs?（2）_ (怎样) this red one?（3）Thank you _ (仍然).（4）_ (多少钱) is that red skirt?八、 翻译题 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）碗里有些水，不是吗? 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）假如你是李华，你学校每年都在世界水日（World Water Day）开展丰富多彩的活动，宣传节约用水。你美国笔友Jim所在的学校也要开展类似活动，请你写信向他介绍你们的活动情况（活动内容见下表）。 活动时间3月22日参加人员全校师生活动形式表演话剧演讲比赛制作海报活动目的告诉人们水的重要性、浪费水的危害、节约用水的方法等。活动感想（请补充完整）要求：1）短文应包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3）词数80字左右。（开头已给出，不计入词数）参考词汇： short plays话剧 speech competition 演讲比赛 Dear Jim,Nice hearing from you. Let me tell you what we often do on World Water Day in our school.Yours,Li Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共2分)16-1、六、 用动词的适当形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共4分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、八、 翻译题 (共1题；共5分)19-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20-1、